MCL - Section 285.82

GRAIN DEALERS ACT (EXCERPT)
Act 141 of 1939


285.82 Administration and enforcement of act; rules; powers and duties of director.

Sec. 22.

    (1) The director shall administer and enforce this act. In addition to any other powers conferred by this act, the director may do any of the following:
    (a) Audit and investigate the receiving, storing, processing, buying, selling, and handling of farm produce and any complaints concerning the receiving, storing, processing, buying, selling, and handling of farm produce.
    (b) Require a grain dealer to terminate receiving, storing, processing, buying, selling, or other farm produce handling upon revocation, suspension, or summary suspension of his or her license.
    (c) Administer oaths and issue subpoenas to compel the attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production of records in connection with any investigation or hearing under this act.
    (d) Prescribe and approve all forms, within the limitations set forth in this act, including the forms of warehouse receipts, acknowledgment forms, and applications for licenses.
    (e) Employ investigatory personnel, including, but not limited to, a certified public accountant or an individual with accounting background and specialized investigative training and experience.
    (2) The department may promulgate rules pursuant to the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328, to implement and administer this act.
    (3) The director may revoke or suspend the license of a grain dealer or deny a license to a grain dealer if the director finds that the licensee has done any of the following:
    (a) Engaged in fraudulent or deceptive practices.
    (b) Violated or attempted to violate this act or rules promulgated under this act.
    (c) Failed to maintain insurance coverage required by this act.
    (d) Failed to maintain accurate and complete records as required by this act.
    (e) Failed to pay a fee required by this act.
    (f) Refused to allow any authorized representative of the department to examine the applicant's or licensee's accounting records, accounts, farm produce inventories, or facilities during regular business hours.
    (g) Failed to possess sufficient farm produce to cover the outstanding warehouse receipts or acknowledgment forms issued or assumed by the applicant or licensee.
    (h) Issued a warehouse receipt in violation of this act or any rules adopted under this act.
    (i) Failed to maintain the net allowable assets required by this act.
    (j) Failed to submit a financial statement in compliance with this act.
    (k) Failed to secure his or her obligations for price later agreements.
    (4) In a proceeding to suspend or revoke a license pursuant to subsection (3), the director shall comply with the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328. The director may order a summary suspension of a license pursuant to section 92(2) of the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.292.
    (5) The director shall post a notice on the property of a grain dealer whose license has been restricted, suspended, or revoked that states the limitations or restrictions imposed on the grain dealer. The notice shall not be removed from the property without written authorization from the director.
    (6) If a grain dealer's license is suspended or revoked, the grain dealer may terminate storage, processing, shipping, or handling arrangements and collect outstanding charges.
    (7) If a grain dealer's license is suspended or revoked, the director shall notify all known warehouse receipt holders and unpaid depositors of the grain dealer.
    (8) If the director revokes a license under this section or a license expires, the grain dealer shall terminate all arrangements for farm produce handling in any facility of the grain dealer covered by the license in the manner prescribed by the director. Under the direction or supervision of the director, the grain dealer may liquidate farm produce previously received by the grain dealer.
    (9) If the director suspends a grain dealer's license under this act, the grain dealer may under direction or supervision of the director operate the grain dealer's facilities, but shall not receive any farm produce for handling during the term of the suspension.
    (10) During a license suspension or revocation proceeding, on behalf of this state and for the protection of holders of warehouse receipts or open storage or price later agreements of the licensee, the director may seize and protect the assets of the licensee by any legal, civil, or criminal proceedings necessary. If the grain dealer's license is revoked, the director may liquidate the grain dealer's warehouse receipts, open storage and price later agreements, and other assets. The director shall distribute the proceeds, first to the holders of warehouse receipts and open storage agreements, then to the secured holders of price later agreements, and then to all remaining holders of price later agreements. The director shall return any remaining proceeds to the grain dealer.


History: 1939, Act 141, Eff. Sept. 29, 1939 ;-- CL 1948, 285.82 ;-- Am. 1976, Act 259, Imd. Eff. Aug. 12, 1976 ;-- Am. 1979, Act 206, Imd. Eff. Jan. 8, 1980 ;-- Am. 2002, Act 80, Eff. Mar. 31, 2003