MCL - Index of Chapter 123

NOTE: Dates reflect any modification to item, not necessarily a change in law.

Title	Subject
Chapter 123	LOCAL GOVERNMENT
Act 38 of 1883	DIVISION OF TERRITORY (123.1 - 123.11)
Section 123.1	Division of territory; adjustment of property rights and liabilities.
Section 123.2	Division of territory; sale of lands; division of proceeds.
Section 123.3	Division of territory; burial grounds.
Section 123.4	Division of territory; apportionment of debts.
Section 123.5	Division of territory; joint settlement meeting, notice.
Section 123.6	Division of territory; representation at settlement meeting; duties at meeting.
Section 123.7	Division of territory; institution of proceedings in chancery; decree.
Section 123.8	Liability for pro rata share of indebtedness paid.
Section 123.9	Construction and scope of act.
Section 123.10	Construction of act; existing change but no settlement.
Section 123.11	New assessment district; assessment and collection; reassessment of bonded indebtedness; circuit court, jurisdiction.
Act 390 of 1913	Repealed-CONSOLIDATION OF MUNICIPALITIES (123.21 - 123.22)
Act 123 of 1949	DISCONNECTION OF LAND FROM CITIES AND VILLAGES (123.31 - 123.36)
Section 123.31	Disconnection of farm land from city or village.
Section 123.32	Disconnection of farm land from city or village; petition, filing, contents; determination of court; denial.
Section 123.33	Disconnection of farm land from city or village; assessment for bonded indebtedness; division as between municipalities; sale for delinquent taxes.
Section 123.34	Judgment; recording.
Section 123.35	Disconnection of land from city or village; cities and villages excepted.
Section 123.36	Territory annexed to city or village; exemption.
Act 199 of 1929	COMMUNITY CENTER (123.41 - 123.46)
Section 123.41	Referendum.
Section 123.41a	Violation of MCL 168.1 to 168.992 applicable to petitions; penalties.
Section 123.42	Community center; annual tax levy, credit.
Section 123.43	Community center; board of directors; terms; compensation; vacancy.
Section 123.44	Board of directors; powers, duties.
Section 123.45	Use of community center; rules and regulations.
Section 123.46	Legislative body; relinquishment of control power by legislative body.
Act 156 of 1917	RECREATION AND PLAYGROUNDS (123.51 - 123.54)
Section 123.51	Public recreation system; powers of municipality.
Section 123.52	Public recreation system; powers of school district.
Section 123.53	Public recreation system; operation.
Section 123.54	Public recreation system; location.
Act 90 of 1913	PARKS, ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS, AND AIRPORTS (123.61 - 123.68)
Section 123.61	County park, zoological garden or airport; land, acquisition, appropriation; vote.
Section 123.62	County park, zoological garden or airport; land, acquisition; appropriation for improvement and maintenance.
Section 123.63	County park, zoological garden or airport; owned or held in trust.
Section 123.64	Providing funds for public park, zoological garden, airport, or other authorized purpose; appropriation; property tax; limitation.
Section 123.65	Construction of powers; boulevards.
Section 123.66	County park trustees; board of county road commissioners; rules and regulations, resolution, publication; report to board of supervisors.
Section 123.66a	County airport committee; appointment, powers, organization.
Section 123.67	Maintenance payment to local treasurer; misapplication penalty.
Section 123.68	Violation of posted rule or regulation as misdemeanor; penalty; recreational trailway; posting of regulation; violation as municipal civil infraction.
Act 81 of 1925	JOINT PUBLIC IMPROVEMENTS (123.71 - 123.73)
Section 123.71	Joint improvements; authorization by legislative body; condemnation proceedings.
Section 123.72	Joint improvements; assessment of cost.
Section 123.73	Additional procedure.
Act 261 of 1925	DISPOSAL OF LIGHTING PLANTS (123.81 - 123.82)
Section 123.81	Sale of lighting plants by fourth, fifth class cities; referendum.
Section 123.82	Construction of act.
Act 186 of 1891	LIGHTING OF PUBLIC PLACES (123.91 - 123.94)
Section 123.91	Lighting works; construction, operation, maintenance, contract power.
Section 123.92	Expediency resolution of council; contracts, time limit; submission of purchase, construction to electors; governing rules.
Section 123.93	Petition of election to come under act; referendum; approval, effect; scope of act limited.
Section 123.94	Violation of MCL 168.1 to 168.992 applicable to petitions; penalties.
Act 41 of 1895	ELECTRICITY FURNISHED INHABITANTS (123.101 - 123.101)
Section 123.101	Cities and villages furnishing light to inhabitants.
Act 5 of 1870 (Ex. Sess.)	Repealed-WATER SUPPLY (123.111 - 123.130)
Act 28 of 1935	PUBLIC UTILITY FRANCHISES; VALIDATION (123.131 - 123.132)
Section 123.131	Public utility franchises in cities under 15,000; validation.
Section 123.132	Immediate necessity of act.
Act 34 of 1917	WATER FURNISHED OUTSIDE TERRITORIAL LIMITS (123.141 - 123.144)
Section 123.141	Sale of water; authority of municipal corporation to contract with city, village, township, or authority; price; limits; applicability and effective date of subsection (2); adjustments; proceedings to determine rate changes; retail rate; applicability of act.
Section 123.142	Sale of water; authority to contract with persons; construction of mains, payment.
Section 123.143	Sale of water; purchasers not city or village; rights and powers.
Section 123.144	Water service in outside territories; enforcement, prerequisites.
Act 130 of 1945	WATER SUPPLY; JOINT SOURCE (123.151 - 123.155)
Section 123.151	Water supply; joint source; bonds; agreements; expense.
Section 123.152	Joint source; cities having outstanding water revenue bonds.
Section 123.153	Joint source cities; acquisition of property; construction contracts.
Section 123.154	Sale or delivery outside of corporate limits.
Section 123.155	Source acquired; contracts entered; limitations and procedural requirements removed.
Act 178 of 1939	MUNICIPAL WATER LIENS (123.161 - 123.167)
Section 123.161	Definitions.
Section 123.162	Municipality operating water distribution system or sewage system; lien as security for collection of assessments, charges, or rentals; effective date and enforceability of lien.
Section 123.163	Manner of enforcing lien.
Section 123.164	Official records of municipality as notice of pendency of lien.
Section 123.165	Priority of lien; applicability of act where lease provides lessor not liable for payment of bills; affidavit.
Section 123.166	Discontinuing service or instituting action for collection; invalidation or waiver of lien.
Section 123.167	Construction of act.
Act 285 of 1915	CONVENIENCE STATIONS (123.171 - 123.172)
Section 123.171	Convenience stations; construction, maintenance.
Section 123.172	Convenience stations; despoiling, penalty.
Act 23 of 1882 (Ex. Sess.)	SEWERS IN PRIVATE PROPERTY (123.181 - 123.181)
Section 123.181	Sewers in private property; acquisition of property rights.
Act 151 of 1961	Repealed-SANITARY SEWAGE COLLECTION FACILITIES (123.191 - 123.195)
Act 316 of 1931	Repealed-SEWAGE DISPOSAL PLANTS (123.201 - 123.220)
Act 129 of 1943	SEWERS AND SEWAGE DISPOSAL (123.231 - 123.236)
Section 123.231	Definitions.
Section 123.232	Sewers and sewage disposal; joint contracts.
Section 123.233	Contracts validated.
Section 123.234	Joint revenue bonds; issuance, authorization.
Section 123.235	Joint revenue bonds; contracts; revenues.
Section 123.236	Joint sewage disposal facility; body corporate.
Act 320 of 1927	Repealed-WATERWORKS SYSTEMS, SEWERS, AND DISPOSAL PLANTS (123.241 - 123.253)
Act 298 of 1917	GARBAGE DISPOSAL PLANTS (123.261 - 123.261)
Section 123.261	Garbage disposal plants or systems in cities or villages; establishment and maintenance; annual garbage tax; construction bonds; “garbage” defined.
Act 261 of 1927	DISPOSAL PLANTS (123.271 - 123.276)
Section 123.271	Disposal plants; power to prevent construction.
Section 123.272	Required permit.
Section 123.273	Required permit; procedure to procure; disposal of sewage by municipality; members of municipality authority.
Section 123.274	Declaration of nuisance; action.
Section 123.275	Application of act.
Section 123.276	Resolution as permit.
Act 288 of 1972	Repealed-SANITARY SEWER SYSTEMS (123.281 - 123.287)
Act 179 of 1947	JOINT GARBAGE AND RUBBISH DISPOSAL (123.301 - 123.311)
Section 123.301	Garbage and rubbish disposal and dog pound authority; incorporation by municipality.
Section 123.302	Authority; articles of incorporation, contents.
Section 123.303	Authority; corporate powers; construction of act.
Section 123.304	Authority; acquisition, management, sale or lease of land; condemnation.
Section 123.305	Authority; contracts; time limitations; charges.
Section 123.306	Authority; right to make subcontracts.
Section 123.307	Authority; articles of incorporation, amendment.
Section 123.308	Power to raise and expend moneys; payment of contracts; taxing power denied authority.
Section 123.309	Self-liquidating revenue bonds; issuance.
Section 123.310	Powers additional.
Section 123.311	Entering or extending contract, obligation, bond, or note; sale or transfer of property; determination of current market value; withdrawal of member from qualified authority; payment; dissolution of authority; payment of environmental activities; distribution of assets; articles of incorporation; definitions.
Act 152 of 1976	ACCESS TO DISPOSAL FACILITIES (123.321 - 123.323)
Section 123.321	Tank disposal facilities maintained by gas station; installation of lock; use of facilities.
Section 123.322	Installation of lock on outdoor capped access to sewer located at gas station.
Section 123.323	Violation; penalty.
Act 235 of 1947	JOINT WATER AND SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM (123.331 - 123.347)
Section 123.331	Public corporation; definition.
Section 123.332	Water and sewage disposal system; acquisition through change of boundaries; referendum.
Section 123.333	Disposal system; electors' approval; ordinance.
Section 123.334	Disposal system; joint board or commission, control; members, election.
Section 123.335	Disposal system; alternative plans for division or operation.
Section 123.336	Disposal system; retirement of bonds; noncallable bonds; bond and interest redemption fund; payment priority; bonds subject to revenue bond act of 1933.
Section 123.337	Disposal system; operation as a single unit; segregation and disposition of revenues, retirement of bonds.
Section 123.338	Disposal system; operation as a separate unit after retirement of bonds; collection and disposition of revenues.
Section 123.339	Disposal system; division between public corporations; proportionate share of expenses or indebtedness.
Section 123.340	Disposal system; operation by joint board or agency as unit; fund payments; depreciation, contingent, and surplus funds; revised municipal finance act inapplicable.
Section 123.341	Disposal system; apportionment of revenues, debts, properties; realty, purchase, use.
Section 123.342	Disposal system provisions applicable.
Section 123.343	Disposal system; cumulative effect of act; repeal of authority granted by other law.
Section 123.344	Disposal system; joint acquisition by public corporations under other statutes; contracts.
Section 123.345	Disposal system; contracts for division of systems existing or to be acquired.
Section 123.346	Vote or proceeding by public corporation before effective date of act; validation.
Section 123.347	Act not deemed part of bondholders' contract; proceedings impairing contracts prohibited.
Act 82 of 1955	JOINT WATER AND SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM (123.351 - 123.356)
Section 123.351	Definitions.
Section 123.352	Purchase of water supply system and/or sewage disposal system by city from adjoining metropolitan district; contract, approval.
Section 123.353	Succession of rights, obligations and property; contract.
Section 123.354	Services; continuance, extension.
Section 123.355	Readjustment of service rates; adoption of ordinances, property outside limits.
Section 123.356	Construction of act.
Act 266 of 1951	THE GARBAGE DISPOSAL ACT (123.361 - 123.374)
Section 123.361	Garbage disposal act; short title.
Section 123.362	Garbage disposal equipment system; city or village may provide; garbage disposal equipment, definition; garbage grinders.
Section 123.363	Installation on private property; written agreement with owner; ordinance, provisions, rates and charges, lien, enforcement, priority; discontinuance of water service.
Section 123.364	Bonds; issuance, amount, interest, maturity; tax exemption; principal and interest; payment.
Section 123.365	Self-liquidating bonds, secured by revenues; liability.
Section 123.366	Preliminary expense; appropriation, repayment.
Section 123.367	Use of money received from sale of bonds.
Section 123.368	Free service prohibited.
Section 123.369	Additional bonds; negotiation.
Section 123.370	Retirement of outstanding bonds; new bonds, issuance, refunding bonds, premium; sale, exchange of refunding bonds, surrender and cancellation.
Section 123.371	Service rates fixed by ordinance; supervision and regulation.
Section 123.372	Authority additional to other powers.
Section 123.373	Powers conferred upon cities and villages; authorization and issuance not subject to referendum.
Section 123.374	Liberal construction of act.
Act 76 of 1965	JOINT WATER SUPPLY AND WASTE DISPOSAL SYSTEMS (123.381 - 123.384)
Section 123.381	Joint water supply and waste disposal systems; definitions.
Section 123.382	Local governmental units; power to construct and operate with units in another state.
Section 123.383	Local governmental units; agreements with units of another state for waste disposal or water supply services.
Section 123.384	Local governmental units; financing according law.
Act 301 of 1969	GIFTS FROM MUNICIPAL UTILITIES (123.391 - 123.391)
Section 123.391	Authorization for giving gifts and contributions; source; legislative approval.
Act 203 of 1931	INJURIES TO PERSONS DRAFTED FOR MUNICIPAL SERVICE (123.401 - 123.403)
Section 123.401	Municipality, drafted person; definitions.
Section 123.402	Municipal liability for injuries to drafted person; basis of compensation.
Section 123.403	Payment of claim; law applicable.
Act 226 of 1988	LEASING OF PRIVATE RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY (123.411 - 123.411)
Section 123.411	"Local governmental unit" defined; rent control prohibited; management and control of residential property; incentive to increase supply of certain residential property.
Act 306 of 1931	FREE EMPLOYMENT BUREAU (123.451 - 123.455)
Section 123.451	Free employment bureau; power of city or village legislative body.
Section 123.452	Free employment bureau; purpose, name, registration fees, powers and duties.
Section 123.453	Free employment bureau; registration fund.
Section 123.454	Free employment bureau; property.
Section 123.455	Free employment bureau; delegation of powers by legislative body.
Act 179 of 1967	YOUTH CENTERS (123.461 - 123.462)
Section 123.461	Youth centers; financing operations; ad valorem property tax; petition; election; canvassing and certifying votes.
Section 123.462	Violation of MCL 168.1 to 168.992 applicable to petitions; penalties.
Act 170 of 1933	BIDDERS ON PUBLIC WORKS (123.501 - 123.508)
Section 123.501	Bidders on public works; statement of qualifications, notice of rejection.
Section 123.502	Bidders on public works; failure to file statement; rejection of bid.
Section 123.503	Allotment of work by public officers.
Section 123.504	Questionnaire and statement; confidentiality.
Section 123.505	Refusal to furnish data to bidder; action against public officers prohibited.
Section 123.506	Review of decision of public officers.
Section 123.507	False statements; penalty.
Section 123.508	Person; definition.
Act 4 of 1955	ANNEXATION OF SUBMERGED LANDS (123.581 - 123.583)
Section 123.581	Great lakes submerged lands; annexation to cities and villages.
Section 123.582	Great lakes submerged lands; consent, amendment of charter.
Section 123.583	Great lakes submerged lands; automatic annexation to cities and villages.
Act 68 of 1957	REGULATION OF HOUSEBOATS (123.591 - 123.593)
Section 123.591	Houseboats; regulation of sanitation and location by counties.
Section 123.592	Houseboats; designation of enforcement officer.
Section 123.593	Penalty for violation.
Act 66 of 1941	Repealed-WATER FRONT IMPROVEMENTS (123.601 - 123.604)
Act 37 of 1961	CONTRACTS FOR ASSESSING SERVICES (123.621 - 123.621)
Section 123.621	Assessing services; cities, villages, townships.
Act 200 of 1957	INTERMUNICIPALITY COMMITTEES (123.631 - 123.637)
Section 123.631	Intermunicipality area problem study committee; municipalities, definition.
Section 123.632	Intermunicipality committee; organization; purposes; definitions.
Section 123.633	Intermunicipality study committee; surveys, recommendations, reports.
Section 123.634	Intermunicipality study committee; funds.
Section 123.635	Intermunicipality study committee; contributions of services of personnel, equipment, office space.
Section 123.636	Intermunicipality study committee; gifts and grants from governmental units and from private sources.
Section 123.637	Intermunicipal committee; audit.
Act 217 of 1957	INTERCOUNTY COMMITTEES (123.641 - 123.645)
Section 123.641	Intercounty area problem study committees; establishment, recommendations.
Section 123.642	Intercounty study committee; surveys, findings, reports.
Section 123.643	Intercounty study committee; expenses.
Section 123.644	Intercounty study committee; contributions of services of personnel, equipment, office space.
Section 123.645	Intercounty study committee; gifts and grants from governmental units and from private sources; approval.
Act 70 of 1955	CITY EXHIBITION AREAS (123.651 - 123.655)
Section 123.651	Exhibition areas for display of commercial, industrial, and agricultural products.
Section 123.652	Exhibition areas; appropriation.
Section 123.653	Exhibition areas; operation and maintenance.
Section 123.654	Exhibition areas; fees, rules.
Section 123.655	Exhibition areas; bonds; appropriation of revenues.
Act 185 of 1956	THE MARKET AUTHORITY ACT OF 1956 (123.671 - 123.680)
Section 123.671	Short title.
Section 123.672	Market authority; construction of act.
Section 123.673	Market authority; establishment; powers; areas; “farm products” defined; location; board of directors; construction, repair, or ornamentation of market.
Section 123.674	Market authority; board of directors, powers.
Section 123.675	Market authority; limitations on operations.
Section 123.676	Market authority; powers.
Section 123.677	Market authority; acquisition of property, market deemed public improvement.
Section 123.678	Market authority; property subject to taxation.
Section 123.679	Market authority; audit, filing, violation.
Section 123.680	Market authority; agreement with secretary of agriculture of United States for mortgage insurance.
Act 17 of 1942 (2nd Ex. Sess.)	Repealed-TRANSPORTATION FACILITY OUTSIDE CORPORATE LIMITS (123.701 - 123.704)
Act 135 of 2017	TAX ON MANUFACTURE, DISTRIBUTION, OR SALE OF FOOD (123.711 - 123.713)
Section 123.711	Definitions.
Section 123.713	Prohibited acts by local government.
Act 99 of 1933	PURCHASE OF LANDS AND PROPERTY FOR PUBLIC PURPOSES (123.721 - 123.723)
Section 123.721	Purchase of real or personal property; contract or agreement; limitations; exceptions.
Section 123.721a	Purchase of telecommunication services for school purposes.
Section 123.722	Village, township and city property; use and leasing.
Section 123.723	Village, township, city or school district property; control and maintenance.
Act 185 of 1957	COUNTY DEPARTMENT AND BOARD OF PUBLIC WORKS (123.731 - 123.786)
185-1957-1	CHAPTER 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS (123.731...123.747)
Section 123.731	Definitions.
Section 123.732	Establishment and control of department of public works; exception; board of public works; appointment, qualifications, terms, and removal of members; designation or removal as board; authority, powers, and duties of designee; board as agency of county; rules; compensation; status of department of public works in county organized under MCL 45.501 to 45.521; authority, powers, and duties of county executive or chief county administrative officer; authority and powers of county board of commissioners.
Section 123.733	Board of public works; officers.
Section 123.734	Board of public works; action by motion or resolution; record of proceedings; signature; availability of record or other writings to public; quorum; regular meetings; notice of special meeting; waiver of notice; conducting business at public meeting; public notice of meeting or hearing.
Section 123.735	Expenses and expenditures of board of public works.
Section 123.736	Board of public works; director; project costs; civil service.
Section 123.737	Powers of county; administration by board of public works.
Section 123.738	Acquiring systems or making lake improvements outside corporate limits.
Section 123.739	Water supply and sewage disposal or refuse systems; service to municipalities and individual users.
Section 123.740	County water supply, sewage disposal or refuse system, lake improvements, or erosion control system; approval; plans and specifications; merger or combination of systems; resolution; contract.
Section 123.741	Methods of financing systems or improvements.
Section 123.742	Contracts authorized; methods of paying contractual obligations; special assessments; exercise of powers; validation of contracts.
Section 123.743	Project special assessment district; municipal special assessments.
Section 123.744	Methods of acquiring property; disposition of real property; condemnation procedure; use continued without resolution or contract.
Section 123.744a	Validation of certain bonds or notes; contest prohibited.
Section 123.745	Water supply or sewage disposal or refuse systems; municipality service contract with county; county contracts.
Section 123.746	Water supply or sewage disposal or refuse systems; project costs.
Section 123.747	Failure to pay amounts required under contract or assessment; notice; deduction; other remedies for reimbursement; tax levy.
185-1957-2	CHAPTER 2 SPECIAL ASSESSMENT PROCEDURE (123.751...123.763)
Section 123.751	Special assessments for project.
Section 123.752	Special assessments; plans, estimate of costs, designation of district, hearing on objections, notice, additions.
Section 123.753	Special assessments; final determination of district; special assessment roll.
Section 123.754	Special assessments; confirmation of roll.
Section 123.755	Special assessments; annual installments; interest on unpaid installments; spreading installments on tax rolls; advance payment; issuance of bonds subject to revised municipal finance act.
Section 123.756	Special assessments; certification of amounts to be spread.
Section 123.757	Special assessments; collection.
Section 123.758	Special assessments; lien.
Section 123.759	Special assessments; apportionment on division of parcels.
Section 123.760	Special assessments; prorated deficiency or surplus of collection.
Section 123.761	Special assessments; curative proceedings.
Section 123.762	Special assessments; exempted lands; agreement to pay assessment.
Section 123.763	Delinquent special assessments; advancement by municipality; reimbursement; reassessment.
185-1957-3	CHAPTER 3 CONDEMNATION PROCEDURE (123.771...123.786)
Section 123.771	Condemnation; authority.
Section 123.772	Condemnation; declaration of necessity.
Section 123.773	Petition; contents.
Section 123.774	Petition; court order for hearing.
Section 123.775	Petition; publication of order; service on named defendants.
Section 123.776	Court commissioners; appointment; discontinuance of proceedings.
Section 123.777	Court commissioners; meetings; conducting business at public meeting; notice of meeting; adjournment; subpoenas; oaths; viewing premises; hearing proofs and allegations; availability of report and other writings to public.
Section 123.778	Court commissioners; determination of necessity, damages, report.
Section 123.779	Multiple petitions; descriptions.
Section 123.780	Report of court commissioners; court orders.
Section 123.781	Report of court commissioners; confirmation, orders for payment of witness fees, attorney fees, damages.
Section 123.782	Compensation of court commissioners; expenses.
Section 123.783	Review by certiorari; procedure; time limitation.
Section 123.784	Court orders; service.
Section 123.785	Repealed. 2018, Act 200, Eff. Sept. 18, 2018.
Section 123.786	Lis pendens; filing.
Act 178 of 1913	POLICE DEPARTMENT LEAVES AND FURLOUGHS (123.801 - 123.801)
Section 123.801	Police department employees; leaves, furlough; emergency; reduction of working days.
Act 236 of 1967	MUTUAL POLICE ASSISTANCE AGREEMENTS (123.811 - 123.814)
Section 123.811	Mutual police assistance agreements; authorized.
Section 123.812	Mutual police assistance agreements; contents.
Section 123.813	Compensation, disability, retirement, and furlough payments; equipment and supplies charges.
Section 123.814	Contracts or intermunicipal police authorities to provide police services.
Act 157 of 1941	MINIMUM SALARIES FOR POLICEMEN (123.821 - 123.824)
Section 123.821	Policemen; minimum schedule of salaries.
Section 123.822	Policemen; cities in which schedule not applicable.
Section 123.823	Policemen; census for ascertaining city population.
Section 123.824	Inapplicability of act.
Act 327 of 1965	MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR FIRE DEPARTMENTS (123.831 - 123.832)
Section 123.831	Fire departments in cities of 70,000; minimum standards.
Section 123.832	Time within which standards must be met.
Act 125 of 1925	FIRE DEPARTMENT HOURS OF LABOR (123.841 - 123.843)
Section 123.841	Fire department employees; period of duty; days off duty; work hours per week.
Section 123.842	Exemptions.
Section 123.843	Penalty for violations.
Act 110 of 1905	ARMISTICE, INDEPENDENCE, AND MEMORIAL DAY (123.851 - 123.852)
Section 123.851	Observance of armistice day, independence day, memorial or decoration day, diamond jubilee, or centennial; appropriation; assessment, levy and collection.
Section 123.852	Manner, extent, and expense of observance.
Act 230 of 1923	BAND (123.861 - 123.863)
Section 123.861	Town band; consent of voters in referendum.
Section 123.861a	Violation of MCL 168.1 to 168.992 applicable to petitions; penalties.
Section 123.862	Band maintenance; annual tax, limit.
Section 123.863	Existing bands; adoption of provisions of act, procedure.
Act 380 of 1913	GIFTS OF PROPERTY (123.871 - 123.874)
Section 123.871	Repealed. 2017, Act 38, Eff. Aug. 21, 2017.
Section 123.872	Loan or grant to assist businesses or for public purposes; assignment of right to repayment; loan revenue bonds; agreement with federal government or agency.
Section 123.873	Repealed. 2002, Act 555, Imd. Eff. July 26, 2002.
Section 123.874	Repealed. 2017, Act 38, Eff. Aug. 21, 2017.
Act 359 of 1925	SPECIAL TAX FOR ADVERTISING (123.881 - 123.881)
Section 123.881	Publicity tax; limit.
Act 109 of 1897	Repealed-DETENTION OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN (123.891 - 123.899)
Act 38 of 2017	MICHIGAN COMMUNITY FOUNDATION ACT (123.901 - 123.907)
Section 123.901	Short title.
Section 123.903	Definitions.
Section 123.905	Receipt of property by municipality, school board; intermediate school board, or public library; sale; disposal; use of proceeds.
Section 123.907	Transfer of property from municipality, school board, intermediate school board, or public library to community foundation.
Act 150 of 1923	JOINT PUBLIC BUILDINGS (123.921 - 123.925)
Section 123.921	Public buildings; joint maintenance and acquisition.
Section 123.922	Public buildings; contracts.
Section 123.923	Public buildings; financing obligations; joint ventures.
Section 123.924	Public buildings; approval of contracts.
Section 123.925	Public buildings; veterans' memorial hall; rent contracts; bonds; referendum, issuance; applicability of section to counties with certain population; bonds subject to revised municipal finance act.
Act 53 of 1994	POOLED INVESTMENTS (123.931 - 123.931)
Section 123.931	Investments; computerized pool; “local governmental unit” defined; authorization.
Act 31 of 1948 (1st Ex. Sess.)	BUILDING AUTHORITIES (123.951 - 123.965)
Section 123.951	Local building authorities; incorporation; purposes; "transit-oriented development" and "transit-oriented facility" defined.
Section 123.952	Joint buildings and parking lots; authorities; incorporation; purposes.
Section 123.952a	Joint buildings and parking lots of school districts and municipalities; authorities; incorporation; acquisition; operation; maintenance; use.
Section 123.952b	Public buildings used for disabled, developmentally disabled, or mentally disturbed children; constituent school districts and intermediate school districts; authority; purpose; contract.
Section 123.953	Incorporating unit; definition.
Section 123.954	Incorporation of authority; procedure.
Section 123.955	County and municipal building authority; articles of incorporation; contents; eligibility of governing body member for membership or appointment.
Section 123.955a	Joint building authority; commissioners; election and terms of members; chairperson; secretary; bylaws and rules of procedure; elected official as member; conducting business at public meeting; notice of meeting.
Section 123.955b	Board of commissioners; compensation, per diem, mileage.
Section 123.956	Articles of incorporation; publication; statement; filing; effective date; presumption.
Section 123.957	Building authority; body corporate; powers.
Section 123.958	Contracts to acquire property; leases and subleases; acquisitions constituting public purpose; stadiums.
Section 123.958a	Agreement in contract of lease to pay cash rental, costs, and expenses; general obligations; tax levy; other funds; setoff or abatement of cash rentals.
Section 123.958b	Contract of lease; full faith and credit general obligation; resolution submitting contract to vote of electors; effective date; notice of intention; referendum petition; election.
Section 123.958c	Violation of MCL 168.1 to 168.992 applicable to petitions; penalties.
Section 123.959	Building authority; acquisition of property, condemnation.
Section 123.960	Amendment of articles of incorporation.
Section 123.961	Building authority bonds or building authority refunding bonds; purpose; conditions; issuance of negotiable bonds to make cash rental payments.
Section 123.961a	Building authority revenue bonds or building authority revenue refunding bonds; purpose; prerequisites of issuance.
Section 123.961b	Ordinance or resolution authorizing issuance of bonds; adoption; contents.
Section 123.961c	Repealed. 2002, Act 306, Imd. Eff. May 13, 2002.
Section 123.961d	Bonds; statutory lien.
Section 123.961e	Bonds; use and disposition of proceeds.
Section 123.961f	Additional bonds.
Section 123.961g	Bond and interest redemption fund.
Section 123.961h	Redemption of bonds prior to maturity.
Section 123.961i	Repealed. 2002, Act 306, Imd. Eff. May 13, 2002.
Section 123.961j	Bonds subject to revised municipal finance act; tax exemption.
Section 123.961k	Repealed. 2002, Act 306, Imd. Eff. May 13, 2002.
Section 123.962	Tax exemption for property.
Section 123.963	Bonds; retirement; conveyance of title to property.
Section 123.964	Construction of act.
Section 123.965	Validation of prior authorities, actions, and bonds.
Act 93 of 1957	ANNEXATION OF STATE-OWNED LAND (123.981 - 123.983)
Section 123.981	Annexation of state-owned land by cities under special charter; election; date; manner; costs.
Section 123.982	Prorating of state funds distributable to cities and townships; stipulation.
Section 123.983	Prorating of state funds; official special census.
Act 285 of 1968	REAPPORTIONMENT OF WARDS OR DISTRICTS (123.991 - 123.991)
Section 123.991	Reapportioning wards or districts; cities nominating or electing governing bodies not required to reapportion.
Act 191 of 1968	STATE BOUNDARY COMMISSION (123.1001 - 123.1020)
Section 123.1001	Definitions.
Section 123.1002	State boundary commission; creation; appointment, qualifications, terms, and removal of members; vacancy; compensation; expenses; chairman.
Section 123.1003	State boundary commission; employees and consultants.
Section 123.1004	State boundary commission; offices and facilities; rules, regulations, and procedures; meetings; records; oaths.
Section 123.1004a	State boundary commission; conducting business at public meeting; notice; availability of writings to public.
Section 123.1005	Municipal boundary adjustments; appointment of county members and alternates to serve on commission; residency requirement; vacancy; term; per diem and expenses; oath.
Section 123.1006	Order of processing petitions and resolutions.
Section 123.1007	Incorporation of village or city; initiation; petitions; signatures and filing; powers and duties of commission; census; other means of incorporation; incorporation of general law village or home rule village without change of boundaries.
Section 123.1007a	Violation of MCL 168.1 to 168.992 applicable to petitions; penalties.
Section 123.1008	Review of proposed incorporations; certifying nonconformance of petition; return of petition; public hearing; commencement of time period; notice of hearing; sufficiency or legality of petition.
Section 123.1009	Review of proposed incorporation; criteria.
Section 123.1010	Denial or approval of proposed incorporation; revision of boundaries; referendum on question of incorporation.
Section 123.1010a	Incorporation of village as city; population and other incorporation requirements; initiation; submittal to electors; election of charter commissioners; effective date of incorporation; stay of proposed change of boundaries after incorporation approved by electors; division of assets and liabilities.
Section 123.1011	Succession to property and liabilities; division of properties; sharing of revenues; tax assessment and collection.
Section 123.1011a	Jurisdiction over annexation petitions or resolutions.
Section 123.1011b	Resolution calling for referendum on question of annexation; conditions; filing; order; referendum and election resolution not passed; approval of annexation; applicability of section; section as alternative to referendum and election process provided for in MCL 117.9(5).
Section 123.1012	Petition for consolidation; filing; inclusion of township; contents of petition; rejection of petition.
Section 123.1012a	Denial or approval of consolidation; revision of boundaries; referendum on question of consolidation; notice.
Section 123.1012b	Jurisdiction of commission over reannexation of detached territory.
Section 123.1013	Proposed consolidation including portion of township; “municipality” defined; order; election and number of charter commissioners; appointment of charter commissioners; resolution; eligibility; applicability of subsection (2).
Section 123.1014	Election on consolidation; form of ballot; expenses; canvass; returns; commissioners.
Section 123.1015	Meeting of charter commission; notice; procedure for adopting charter; power, duties, and procedure of commission; submission of charter to electors.
Section 123.1016	Charter of consolidated city; preparation, contents; effect of adoption of provisions in charter.
Section 123.1017	Corporate status of municipalities; submission of revised charter to electors; effect of unfavorable vote; termination of proceedings.
Section 123.1018	Judicial review.
Section 123.1019	State boundary commission within department of treasury; establishment.
Section 123.1020	Repeals.
Act 199 of 1991	Repealed-JOINT ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AUTHORITIES (123.1031 - 123.1037)
Act 98 of 2017	EDUCATIONAL INSTRUCTION ACCESS ACT (123.1041 - 123.1047)
Section 123.1041	Short title.
Section 123.1043	Definitions.
Section 123.1045	Sale, lease, or transfer of property by local governmental body for use by educational institution or private school; imposition, enforcement, or application of deed restriction or affirmative use deed restriction.
Section 123.1047	Noncompliance with act; civil action or injunctive relief; court costs and attorney fees.
Act 425 of 1994	COMMUNITY SWIMMING POOL AUTHORITY (123.1061 - 123.1077)
Section 123.1061	Definitions.
Section 123.1063	Community swimming pool authority; joint establishment by two or more municipalities; territory subject to taxation; public corporate body; powers as autonomous entity.
Section 123.1065	Board of directors; appointment; terms; ex officio member; eligibility; vacancy; quorum; compensation and reimbursement for expenses; public meetings; availability of writings; election of officers; meetings.
Section 123.1067	Articles of incorporation and bylaws.
Section 123.1069	Authority; general powers.
Section 123.1071	Borrowing money or issuing notes or bonds.
Section 123.1073	Taxation for purposes of owning or operating community swimming pool.
Section 123.1075	Collection and distribution of tax.
Section 123.1077	Withdrawal of municipality from authority.
Act 319 of 1990	FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION (123.1101 - 123.1105)
Section 123.1101	Definitions.
Section 123.1102	Regulation of pistols, other firearms, pneumatic guns, or ammunition.
Section 123.1103	Local unit of government; permissible prohibitions or regulation.
Section 123.1104	City or charter township; permissible prohibitions or regulation.
Section 123.1105	Conditional effective date.
Act 152 of 2006	DEMONSTRATIONS AT FUNERAL SERVICES (123.1111 - 123.1115)
Section 123.1111	Funeral or memorial service; ordinances.
Section 123.1112	Demonstration; permit required; fee.
Section 123.1113	Ordinance; additional provisions.
Section 123.1114	Fines.
Section 123.1115	"Local unit of government" defined.
Act 243 of 1999	Repealed-BILLING ERRORS CAUSED BY COMPUTER DATE FAILURE (123.1121 - 123.1124)
Act 321 of 2000	RECREATIONAL AUTHORITIES ACT (123.1131 - 123.1157)
Section 123.1131	Short title.
Section 123.1133	Definitions.
Section 123.1135	Recreational authority; establishment; articles of incorporation; adoption; applicability of subsection (3); publication; filing copy with secretary of state; effect.
Section 123.1137	Board of directors; vacancy; quorum; voting; reimbursement for expenses; conduct of public meeting; availability of writing; election of officers; adoption of bylaws.
Section 123.1139	Powers of authority.
Section 123.1141	Public swimming pool, public recreation center, public auditorium, or conference center, or public park; tax levy; ballot proposal; vote; authorization; number of elections; proceeds; use.
Section 123.1142	Preferences or benefits to be offered to residents.
Section 123.1143	Tax election; ballots provided by county election commission; conduct; list of qualified electors.
Section 123.1145	Notices of close of registration and election; publication; certification of election results.
Section 123.1147	Tax election; costs; reimbursement; basis.
Section 123.1149	Collection and distribution of tax.
Section 123.1151	Borrowing money or issuing bonds or notes.
Section 123.1153	Issuance of general obligation unlimited tax bonds; submission of proposal for vote; ballot language; conduct of election; authorization and levy of tax.
Section 123.1155	Refunding outstanding debt obligations.
Section 123.1157	Audit; timing; preparation of budgets and appropriations acts; powers, duties, and immunities; filing financial plan to correct deficit condition; investment or deposit of funds.
Act 49 of 2008	ZOOLOGICAL AUTHORITIES ACT (123.1161 - 123.1183)
Section 123.1161	Short title.
Section 123.1163	Definitions.
Section 123.1165	Formation; authority as public corporate body; powers; limitation.
Section 123.1167	Articles of incorporation; preparation; contents; adoption; publication; filing; effect upon filing.
Section 123.1169	Vacancy; removal; quorum; compensation; business conducted at public meeting; notice; availability of writings; election of officers; adoption of bylaws.
Section 123.1171	Authority; powers.
Section 123.1171a	Contract; time for entering.
Section 123.1172	Contract; preferences or benefits for residents.
Section 123.1173	Tax levy; limitation; submission of tax proposal to electors; ballot proposal; authorization.
Section 123.1175	Ballots to be provided by county election commission; conduct of election.
Section 123.1177	Notice of close of registration and election; final canvass by board of county canvassers; certification.
Section 123.1179	Tax levy and collection.
Section 123.1180	Transfer of funds to accredited zoological institution; requirements.
Section 123.1181	Election costs; reimbursement to county or municipality.
Section 123.1183	Annual audit; preparation of budgets and appropriations acts; immunities; filing financial plan to correct deficit condition; investment or deposit of funds.
Act 84 of 2008	LOCAL GOVERNMENT FILMING LOCATION ACCESS ACT (123.1191 - 123.1195)
Section 123.1191	Short title.
Section 123.1193	Definitions.
Section 123.1195	Use of property for production of film; authorization by local unit of government; exception; cooperation with Michigan film office.
Act 296 of 2010	ART INSTITUTE AUTHORITIES ACT (123.1201 - 123.1229)
Section 123.1201	Short title.
Section 123.1203	Definitions.
Section 123.1205	Art institute authority; formation; public corporate body; powers; prohibitions.
Section 123.1207	Articles of incorporation; contents; adoption; amendment; publication; filing; effectiveness.
Section 123.1209	Board; vacancy; removal of member; quorum; official action; compensation; expenses; business conducted at public meeting; writings; election of officers; bylaws.
Section 123.1211	Powers of authority.
Section 123.1213	Replacement of initial art institute services provider; contract for use of funds.
Section 123.1215	Approval of tax; preferences or benefits for residents.
Section 123.1217	Tax levy; limitation; ballot proposal; adoption of proposal by resolution; authorization of tax levy; limitation on number of elections held on proposal.
Section 123.1219	Election; ballots; conduct.
Section 123.1221	Close of registration and election; notices; results; final canvass; certification.
Section 123.1223	Levy and collection of tax.
Section 123.1225	Transfer of funds to art institute services provider.
Section 123.1227	Reimbursement of election costs to county or to municipality.
Section 123.1229	Audit; financial plan; investment or deposit of funds.
Act 406 of 2012	Repealed-LOCAL UNIT OF GOVERNMENT ESSENTIAL SERVICES SPECIAL ASSESSMENT ACT (123.1241 - 123.1247)
Act 392 of 2012	MUNICIPAL LIGHTING AUTHORITY ACT (123.1261 - 123.1295)
Section 123.1261	Short title.
Section 123.1263	Definitions.
Section 123.1265	Legislative intent; authority; manner of carrying out powers; public municipal corporation; lighting system assets; transfer of ownership or operational control.
Section 123.1267	Alteration of laws and regulations of utility franchise.
Section 123.1269	Articles of incorporation.
Section 123.1271	Authority as public municipal corporation and public body corporate; powers; maintenance of books and records; implementation of best value supply chain and procurement practice.
Section 123.1273	Board of directors; appointment; expiration of term; qualifications; certification to be signed by board member; report by attorney general; failure of board member to make required certification.
Section 123.1275	Meeting; selection of officers; bond; employees and other professional services; quorum; rules and bylaws; business conducted at public meeting; compliance with freedom of information act; annual audit; progress reports.
Section 123.1277	Plan for next 3 succeeding years; contents; acceptance or rejection by local governing body; revised plan; rejection; final proposed plan; adoption.
Section 123.1279	Fiscal year; commencement; ending.
Section 123.1280	Collective bargaining agreement; employment relationship between existing employees of local government and proposed authority; transfer of employees to authority; representation by labor organization; single seniority list; employee entering military service.
Section 123.1281	Issuance of bonds.
Section 123.1283	Ancillary facility.
Section 123.1285	Contracts; trust agreement; definitions.
Section 123.1287	Property as public property; exemption from taxes.
Section 123.1289	Acquisition of property.
Section 123.1291	Advance or loan of money from local governing body to authority.
Section 123.1293	Powers in addition to charter or statute.
Section 123.1295	Construction of act.
Act 407 of 2012	Repealed-MICHIGAN METROPOLITAN AREAS METROPOLITAN AUTHORITY ACT (123.1311 - 123.1330)
Act 86 of 2014	LOCAL COMMUNITY STABILIZATION AUTHORITY ACT (123.1341 - 123.1362)
Section 123.1341	Short title.
Section 123.1343	Legislative findings; declarations; purpose of act.
Section 123.1345	Definitions.
Section 123.1347	Local community stabilization authority; establishment; public body corporate and special authority; property of authority as public property; exemption from taxes and special assessments; presumption of validity; jurisdiction.
Section 123.1349	Authority council; establishment as governing body; membership; appointment; terms; vacancy; chairperson; oath of office; compensation; reimbursement for travel and expenses; discharge of duties; meeting; election of officers; conduct of business at public meeting; special meeting; availability of records to public; system of accounts; annual audit; budget; procurement policy; members as public servants; ethics manual; conflict of interest; removal from office.
Section 123.1351	Powers, duties, functions, and responsibilities of authority.
Section 123.1352	Local community stabilization share; power of authority to levy; limitation; receipt and collection by department; generated money as money of authority.
Section 123.1353	Report by city and township assessor to county equalization director; report by county equalization director to department; compilation of municipality's information; calculation of millage rate and debt loss or school debt loss; report of increased value from expired tax exemptions; exclusion of enhancement millage; report of millage for essential services.
Section 123.1354	Municipality not local school district, intermediate school district, or tax increment finance authority; municipality that is county, township, village, city, or authority providing essential services; duties of department.
Section 123.1355	Municipality that is local school district; duties of department.
Section 123.1356	Municipality that is intermediate school district; duties of department.
Section 123.1356a	Municipality that is tax increment finance authority; calculation of municipality's tax increment small taxpayer loss; duties of municipality; report.
Section 123.1356b	Calculation by municipality that is tax increment finance authority; form and manner; extension of calculation and reporting date; exclusion.
Section 123.1357	Appropriation of funds; purposes; distribution to municipalities; distribution of local community stabilization share revenue; priority; payments, overpayments, and underpayments; insufficient funds; use of revenue; distribution; amounts.
Section 123.1358	Distributions; determination by department; submission of information by municipality; availability; municipality review and reporting.
Section 123.1359	Bonds or other obligations; issuance.
Section 123.1360	Repealed. 2016, Act 124, Eff. May 19, 2016.
Section 123.1361	Debt payment.
Section 123.1362	Construction of act.
Act 105 of 2015	LOCAL GOVERNMENT LABOR REGULATORY LIMITATION ACT (123.1381 - 123.1396)
Section 123.1381	Short title.
Section 123.1382	Legislative findings and declarations.
Section 123.1383	Definitions.
Section 123.1384	Information employer must request, require, or exclude on employment application or during interview process; regulation by local governmental body prohibited.
Section 123.1385	Payment of wage higher than state minimum wage; requirement by local governmental body prohibited.
Section 123.1386	Payment of wage or fringe benefit based on local prevailing rates; requirement by local governmental body prohibited.
Section 123.1387	Work stoppage or strike activity of employers and employees; organization by employees; regulation by local governmental body prohibited.
Section 123.1388	Providing employee paid or unpaid leave time; requirement by local governmental body prohibited.
Section 123.1389	Regulation of hours and scheduling provided by employer to employees; regulation by local governmental body prohibited.
Section 123.1390	Participation in educational apprenticeship or apprenticeship training program; requirement by local governmental body prohibited.
Section 123.1391	Providing employee with specific fringe benefit; requirement by local governmental body prohibited.
Section 123.1392	Wage, hour, or benefit dispute; administrative or judicial remedies; regulation by local governmental body prohibited.
Section 123.1393	Severability of invalid or inoperative provision.
Section 123.1394	Employment discrimination; prohibition by local governmental body.
Section 123.1395	Voluntary agreement between employer and local governmental body.
Section 123.1396	Voluntary written agreement in effect prior to October 1, 2015.
Act 327 of 2018	MOTOR VEHICLE STORAGE FACILITIES (123.1401 - 123.1404)
Section 123.1401	Definitions.
Section 123.1402	Prohibited acts by local government or law enforcement agency.
Section 123.1403	Exceptions; existing vehicle storage facility or towing operation.
Section 123.1403a	Application of section 2.
Section 123.1404	Violation; injunctive relief; fine; costs and attorney fees.
Act 493 of 2018	LOCAL GOVERNMENT OCCUPATIONAL LICENSING ACT (123.1421 - 123.1431)
Section 123.1421	Short title.
Section 123.1423	Definitions.
Section 123.1425	Prohibited licensing requirements by local government; limitation on enforcement.
Section 123.1431	Applicability of act.