HOUSE BILL NO. 5463
February 04, 2020, Introduced by Reps. Lilly
and O'Malley and referred to the Committee on Natural Resources and Outdoor
Recreation.
A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled
"Natural resources and environmental protection act,"
by amending sections 80110 and 80112 (MCL 324.80110 and 324.80112), as amended by 2006 PA 237, and by adding section 80112a.
the people of the state of michigan enact:
Sec. 80110. (1) The Except as
provided under section 80112a, the department may initiate investigations an investigation and inquiries inquiry into the need for a special rules rule for
the use of vessels, water skis, water sleds, aquaplanes, surfboards, or other
similar contrivances on any of the waters of this state to assure compatibility
of uses and to protect public safety. If the department receives a resolution pursuant to under section 80112, the department shall
initiate an investigation and inquiry under this subsection.
(2) The department's
investigation and inquiry under subsection (1) into whether a special rules are rule is needed on a particular water body shall must include
a consideration of
all of the following:
(a) Whether the
activities subject to the proposed special rules rule pose any issues of safety to life or property.
(b) The profile of the
water body, including local the name of the political subdivision with jurisdiction,
size, geographic location, and amount of vessel traffic.
(c) The current and
historical depth of the water body, including whether there is an established
lake level. for the water body.
(d) Whether any identifiable special
problems or conditions exist on the water body for the activities subject to
the proposed special rules, rule, such as rocks, pier heads, swimming
areas, public access sites, shallow waters, and submerged obstacles.
(e) Whether the proposed special rules rule would unreasonably interfere with
normal navigational traffic.
(f) Whether user
conflicts exist on the water body.
(g) Complaints received
by local law enforcement agencies regarding activities on the water body.
(h) The status of any
accidents that have occurred on the water body.
(i) Historical uses of
the water body and potential future uses of the water body.
(j) Whether the water
body is public or private.
(k) Whether existing law
adequately regulates the activities subject to the proposed special rules.rule.
(3) Following completion
of the department's investigation and inquiry under subsection (1), the department shall prepare
a preliminary report that includes the department's evaluation of the items
listed in subsection (2) and the department's a preliminary recommendation as to
whether a special rules are rule is needed for the water body.
(4) Upon On preparation of the preliminary report under subsection (3), the department
shall provide a copy of the preliminary report to the local political subdivision that has waters subject to its
jurisdiction for which the proposed special rules are being considered and
shall schedule a
public hearing in the vicinity of the water body to gather public input on the
preliminary report and the need for a special rules. Notice rule. The department shall provide notice of the
public hearing shall be made in a
newspaper of general circulation in the area where the water body is located,
not less than 10 calendar days
before the hearing. At the public hearing, any interested persons shall be afforded an opportunity to present their views person may comment on the preliminary
report and the need for a special
rules, rule, either orally or in writing.
(5) Within 90 days following after the public hearing under subsection
(4), if the department determines that there is a need for a special rules rule is needed for
the water body, the department shall propose a local ordinance or appropriate
changes to a local ordinance. If the department determines that there is not a need for a special rules, rule is not
needed, the department shall notify the political subdivision that has waters subject to its
jurisdiction and shall provide
the specific reasons for its the determination.
(6) A determination by
the department under this section
that there is not a need for a special rules rule is not
needed for a the water body may be appealed to the
commission by the political subdivision. that has waters
subject to its jurisdiction. The commission shall make the final
agency decision on the need for whether a special rules rule is needed for a the water body.
(7) As used in this
section, "water body" includes all or a portion of a water body.
Sec. 80112. (1) Local If a political
subdivisions that believe subdivision believes that a special local ordinances of the type rule authorized by under this
part are is needed on waters subject to their the political subdivision's jurisdiction, the political subdivision shall inform the
department and request assistance. All such requests shall Except as provided in section 80112a, a request must be
in the form of an official resolution approved by a majority of the governing
body of the concerned political
subdivision following a public hearing on the resolution. Upon
(2)
On receipt of a resolution under this section, subsection (1), the department shall
proceed as required by sections 80110 and 80111.
Sec. 80112a. (1) If a political
subdivision believes a temporary emergency rule is needed for the use of
vessels, water skis, water sleds, aquaplanes, surfboards, or other similar
contrivances on a water body subject to its jurisdiction, the political
subdivision may submit an application for a temporary emergency rule to the
department.
(2) An application for a temporary emergency rule under this section must contain all of the following information:
(a) The information required under section 80110(2).
(b) The circumstances that justify a temporary emergency rule rather than a special rule under section 80110.
(c) A complete list of all local regulations and rules concerning the water body and how the regulations and rules are enforced.
(d) If the temporary emergency rule is approved, how the political subdivision will provide for and fund the public notice of the temporary emergency rule, including, but not limited to, buoy placement and signage.
(e) If the temporary emergency rule is approved, how the political subdivision will enforce the temporary emergency rule.
(f) Any other information the political subdivision believes is relevant or necessary.
(3) Within 10 days after receiving an application under subsection (2), the department shall review the application and, if necessary, request additional information. If no additional information is necessary, the department shall conduct an investigation and inquiry into the need for a temporary emergency rule. If the department requests additional information, the department shall conduct an investigation and inquiry into the need for a temporary emergency rule within 10 days after receiving the additional information.
(4) Within 10 days after completing the investigation and inquiry under subsection (3), if the department determines that there is a need for a temporary emergency rule, the department shall propose a local ordinance or appropriate changes to a local ordinance. If the department determines that there is not a need for a temporary emergency rule, the department shall notify the political subdivision and provide the specific reasons for the determination.
(5) A determination under this section by the department that there is not a need for a temporary emergency rule may be appealed by the political subdivision to the commission. The commission shall make the final agency decision on the need for a temporary emergency rule.
(6) A temporary emergency rule authorized under this section expires 6 months after the department proposes a local ordinance or appropriate changes to a local ordinance under subsection (4).
(7) As used in this section, "water body" includes all or a portion of a water body.