HOUSE BILL NO. 5323

January 09, 2020, Introduced by Reps. Wakeman, Filler and Elder and referred to the Committee on Families, Children, and Seniors.

A bill to amend 1978 PA 368, entitled

"Public health code,"

(MCL 333.1101 to 333.25211) by adding section 9127.

the people of the state of michigan enact:

Sec. 9127. (1) A facility that receives genetic material to be used for the purpose of assisted reproduction shall make available to an individual, other than the prospective birth mother, a declaration of intent form that may be used to establish the individual's consent to assisted reproduction by the prospective birth mother with the intent to be treated as the other parent of the child under section 2120 of the estates and protected individuals code, 1998 PA 386, MCL 700.2120. An individual is not required to execute a declaration of intent form.

(2) A facility described in subsection (1) that receives a signed declaration of intent form from an individual shall do all of the following:

(a) Maintain the signed declaration of intent form in the individual's medical record although the signed declaration of intent form is not protected health information.

(b) Provide a copy of the signed declaration of intent form to the individual.

(c) Provide a copy of the signed declaration of intent form to the prospective birth mother.

(3) An individual may revoke a signed declaration of intent form by indicating his or her revocation in a separate writing that is signed and dated by him or her. An individual cannot orally revoke a declaration of intent form.

(4) A facility described in subsection (1) that receives a revocation of a declaration of intent form from an individual shall maintain a copy of the revocation of the declaration of intent form in the individual's medical record although the revocation of the declaration of intent form is not protected health information.

(5) The declaration of intent form made available under subsection (1) must be in substantially the following form:

"DECLARATION OF INTENT TO BE PARENT OF CHILD

You may wish to consult with an attorney before signing this form. This form is designed to declare your intent. Signing this form is not mandatory.

IF THE TRANSFER OF EGGS, SPERM, OR EMBRYOS FOR PURPOSES OF ASSISTED REPRODUCTION BY ________________________________________

             (INSERT NAME OF PROSPECTIVE BIRTH MOTHER HERE) OCCURS AFTER YOUR DEATH, AND THE PROSPECTIVE BIRTH MOTHER GIVES BIRTH TO A CHILD OR CHILDREN, THE PROSPECTIVE BIRTH MOTHER IS THE CHILD'S OR CHILDREN'S PARENT. DO YOU INTEND TO BE TREATED AS THE CHILD'S OR CHILDREN'S OTHER PARENT FOR THE PURPOSE OF ESTABLISHING THE CHILD'S OR CHILDREN'S ABILITY TO INHERIT YOUR PROPERTY AFTER YOUR DEATH?

PLEASE CHECK "YES" OR "NO" AND THEN SIGN AND DATE BELOW:

______ Yes   ______ No

Signature:__________________________  Date:________

If you check "yes" above:

In the case of multiple births, this form applies to all children born alive from the transfer or transfers of eggs, sperm, or embryos for the purposes of assisted reproduction that resulted in the births.

This form is a legal document. Although it will become a part of your medical record, it is not protected health information.

The possibility of a child of yours being born after your death might delay the distribution of your estate or trust benefiting your children.

If a child of yours is conceived after your death, the child's ability to inherit your property may depend, under state law, on your executor having notice by, at, or near the time of your death that genetic material is then available for use in conception.

You can revoke this form. Any revocation must be in a separate written document that you sign and date. An oral revocation is not effective. If you revoke this form, it is recommended that you deliver the document revoking this form to the facility so the facility can maintain a copy in your medical record. If you revoke this form, it is also recommended that you inform the prospective birth mother that you revoked this form."

(6) As used in this section:

(a) "Assisted reproduction" means that term as defined in section 2115 of the estates and protected individuals code, 1998 PA 386, MCL 700.2115.

(b) "Birth mother" means that term as defined in section 2120 of the estates and protected individuals code, 1998 PA 386, MCL 700.2120.

(c) "Declaration of intent form" means the form described in subsection (5).

(d) "Facility" means an entity that stores sperm, eggs, or embryos to be used for the purpose of assisted reproduction.

Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect unless Senate Bill No.____ or House Bill No. 5321 (request no. 02835'19) of the 100th Legislature is enacted into law.