SENATE BILL No. 121

 

 

January 30, 2013, Introduced by Senators COLBECK, GREEN, NOFS, SCHUITMAKER, JANSEN, ROBERTSON, BOOHER, BRANDENBURG, PAPPAGEORGE and CASPERSON and referred to the Committee on Education.

 

 

 

     A bill to amend 1976 PA 451, entitled

 

"The revised school code,"

 

(MCL 380.1 to 380.1852) by adding section 1167.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 1167. (1) The legislature recognizes that the purpose of

 

education pursuant to the state constitution of 1963 is to develop

 

good citizens. In order to develop good citizens, an understanding

 

of American history and America's first principles is

 

indispensable. The legislature acknowledges that American citizens

 

must take time to honor the first principles, founders, documents,

 

and symbols of their history. The events that led to the signing of

 

the Constitution of the United States of America by the delegates

 

of the Constitutional Convention on September 17, 1787, have

 

significance for every American and are honored in public schools

 

across the nation on September 17 of each year as Constitution Day.


 

Therefore, the period of September 11 to September 17 of each year,

 

which symbolically begins on September 11 and concludes on

 

September 17, Constitution Day, is designated as "Constitution

 

Week" to be observed by all public school teachers and pupils as

 

provided in this section.

 

     (2) The board of a school district or board of directors of a

 

public school academy shall ensure that, during Constitution Week,

 

the following instruction is provided to all pupils in grades 3 to

 

12 in an age-appropriate and grade-appropriate manner:

 

     (a) At the start of Constitution Week, to coincide with

 

September 11, instruction focusing on veteran appreciation, with an

 

emphasis on the contributions and sacrifices of veterans of the

 

armed forces of the United States.

 

     (b) Instruction in first principles, that affirms that the

 

rule of law, the social compact, equality, unalienable rights, and

 

limited government are the first principles upon which America was

 

founded and flourishes.

 

     (c) Instruction in key historical figures, that explores how

 

exceptional, visionary, and indispensable Americans such as Ben

 

Franklin, Thomas Paine, Patrick Henry, John Adams, John Marshall,

 

George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, Frederick Douglass, Martin

 

Luther King, Jr., Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Susan B. Anthony, Thomas

 

Jefferson, and James Madison founded and advanced the United

 

States.

 

     (d) Instruction in founding documents, that explores how the

 

Declaration of Independence, the Constitution and the Congressional

 

resolution forwarding the Constitution to the states, Marbury v


 

Madison, Seneca Falls Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions,

 

the Gettysburg Address, the Emancipation Proclamation, and the "I

 

Have A Dream" speech are key documents that embody America's first

 

principles and have advanced American liberty.

 

     (e) Instruction in American symbols, that explores how the

 

Bennington flag, the original Betsy Ross American flag, the current

 

American flag, the Suffragist flag, the Fort Sumter flag, the

 

Gadsden flag, and the flag of the state of Michigan are key

 

physical symbols of American history and freedom that should be

 

studied and remembered by each American.

 

     (f) Instruction in the sacrifices made by millions of military

 

and their families in the defense of liberty starting with the

 

Revolutionary War and progressing to current conflicts. Discussion

 

should address the historic and modern-day significance of

 

Veteran's Day, Independence Day, and Memorial Day.