SB-1240, As Passed House, December 12, 2012
HOUSE SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 1240
(As amended December 11, 2012)
A bill to provide protection from civil liability to persons
that provide court-appointed social services.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the
"social services agency liability act".
Sec. 3. As used in this act:
(a) "Child social welfare program" means a [child welfare
residential or home-based program, a program involving foster care
coordination including adoption activities, a respite care program, or
behavioral health or early education services operating under contract
and as an agent for the department of human services.]
(b) "Gross negligence" means conduct or a failure to act that
is so reckless that it demonstrates a substantial lack of concern
for whether an injury will result.
(c) "Person" means an individual, partnership, corporation,
association, or other legal entity, other than a governmental
agency.
(d) "Social services agency" means a person, other than an
individual, that is licensed by this state to provide child social
welfare programs.
(e) "Willful misconduct" means conduct or a failure to act
that is intended to harm the plaintiff.
Sec. 5. (1) Subject to subsections (3) and (4), a social
services agency is immune from liability for personal injury or
property damage caused by the agency's provision of a child social
welfare program.
(2) Subject to subsections (3) and (4), a director, member,
officer, employee, or agent of a social services agency is immune
from liability for personal injury or property damage caused by the
director, member, officer, employee, or agent while acting on
behalf of the agency in the conduct of a child social welfare
program if the director, member, officer, employee, or agent is
acting or reasonably believes he or she is acting within the scope
of his or her authority.
(3) This section does not apply if the conduct that causes
personal injury or property damage amounts to gross negligence or
is willful misconduct.
(4) This section does not apply if the conduct that causes
personal injury or property damage is prohibited by law and a
violation of the prohibition is punishable by imprisonment.
Sec. 7. In a civil action for damages resulting from the
conduct of a child social welfare program, there is a presumption
that a director, member, officer, employee, or agent of a social
services agency was acting within the scope of his or her authority
and that the conduct of the director, member, officer, employee, or
agent did not amount to gross negligence, was not willful
misconduct, and was not punishable by imprisonment.