SB-0281, As Passed House, November 1, 2011
HOUSE SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 281
A bill to require the operators of bowling centers to give
certain notices to bowlers; and to grant immunity from civil
liability to operators of bowling centers.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the
"bowling center act".
Sec. 2. As used in this act:
(a) "Bowler" means a person in a bowling center for the
purpose of recreational or competitive bowling.
(b) "Bowling center" means a structure that has an area
specifically designed to be used by the public for recreational or
competitive bowling.
(c) "Bowling shoes" means shoes that are specifically designed
for the purpose of recreational or competitive bowling.
(d) "Operator" means a person that owns, manages, controls,
directs, or has the responsibility of operating a bowling center.
Sec. 3. An operator shall post a conspicuous notice in a
conspicuous place near each entrance to and exit from a bowling
center that reads as follows:
"Do not wear bowling shoes outside. Bowling shoes are
specialized footwear for indoor use only. Bowling shoes worn
outside may be affected by substances or materials including but
not limited to snow, ice, rain, moisture, food, or debris that may
cause the person wearing the bowling shoes to slip, trip, stumble,
or fall on the floor or alley surfaces inside the bowling center.
Michigan law makes a bowling center posting this notice immune from
liability for such an injury.".
Sec. 4. (1) If an operator posts a notice as required by
section 3, the operator is not civilly liable for injuries to a
bowler resulting from a slip, trip, stumble, or fall inside the
bowling center substantially caused by a substance or material on
the bowler's bowling shoes that was acquired outside the bowling
center before the bowler entered or reentered the bowling center.
(2) The protection from liability under this section does not
apply if the injury results from acts or omissions amounting to
willful or wanton misconduct or if the operator fails to maintain
the premises in a reasonably safe condition and the condition
substantially causes the injury to the bowler.
Sec. 5. This act applies only to a cause of action that
accrues on or after January 1, 2012.