HB-4627, As Passed House, June 9, 2011
SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 4627
(As amended June 8, 2011)
A bill to amend 1976 PA 451, entitled
"The revised school code,"
(MCL 380.1 to 380.1852) by adding sections 1247 and 1248.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 1247. (1) The board of a school district or intermediate
school district that operates more than 1 school building shall
ensure that the school district or intermediate school district
adopts, implements, maintains, and complies with a policy for
placement of teachers [when conducting a reduction in force or a recall
from a reduction in force or in hiring after a reduction in force. This policy shall be] based on mutual consent of the
teacher and the school principal. This policy shall meet all of the
following:
(a) The policy shall ensure that a school principal has the
authority to select teachers for his or her school who have
House Bill No. 4627 (H-3) as amended June 8, 2011
demonstrated effectiveness and who have appropriate qualifications.
(b) The policy shall ensure that the placement of a teacher in
a school is made only with the mutual consent of the teacher and
the school principal.
(c) The policy shall provide that if a teacher is unable to
obtain an assignment by mutual consent within the school district
or intermediate school district within 30 days, the teacher will be
placed on unpaid leave until the teacher is able to obtain an
assignment by mutual consent within the school district or
intermediate school district. If the teacher obtains an assignment
by mutual consent within the school district or intermediate school
district while placed on unpaid leave, the school district or
intermediate school district shall reinstate the teacher's salary
and benefits at the level at which they would have been if the
teacher had not been placed on the unpaid leave.
[(d) The policy shall provide that a teacher who is rated as either effective or highly effective on his or her most recent performance evaluation under section 1249 is exempt from the policy.]
(2) If the performance evaluation system implemented by a
school district or intermediate school district under section 1249
does not already include the rating of teachers as highly
effective, effective, minimally effective, and ineffective, then
the school district or intermediate school district shall revise
the performance evaluation system within 60 days after the
effective date of this section to ensure that it rates teachers as
highly effective, effective, minimally effective, or ineffective.
(3) If a collective bargaining agreement is in effect for
employees of a school district or intermediate school district as
of the effective date of this section and if that collective
bargaining agreement prevents compliance with subsection (1), then
subsection (1) does not apply to that school district or
intermediate school district until after the expiration of that
collective bargaining agreement.
(4) As used in this section, "school principal" means the
chief administrator in charge of the daily operations of a school.
Sec. 1248. (1) For teachers, as defined in section 1 of
article I of 1937 (Ex Sess) PA 4, MCL 38.71, all of the following
apply to policies regarding personnel decisions when conducting a
reduction in force or a recall from a reduction in force or in
hiring after a reduction in force by a school district or
intermediate school district:
(a) Subject to subdivision (c), the board of a school district
or intermediate school district shall not adopt, implement,
maintain, or comply with a policy that provides that length of
service is the primary or determining factor in personnel decisions
when conducting a reduction in force or any other personnel
determination resulting in the elimination of a position or a
recall from a reduction in force or any other personnel
determination resulting in the elimination of a position or in
hiring after a reduction in force or any other personnel
determination resulting in the elimination of a position.
(b) Subject to subdivision (c), the board of a school district
or intermediate school district shall ensure that the school
district or intermediate school district adopts, implements,
maintains, and complies with a policy that provides that all
personnel decisions when conducting a reduction in force or any
other personnel determination resulting in the elimination of a
position or a recall from a reduction in force or any other
personnel determination resulting in the elimination of a position
or in hiring after a reduction in force or any other personnel
determination resulting in the elimination of a position, are based
on effectiveness. Effectiveness shall be measured by the
performance evaluation system under section 1249, and the personnel
decisions shall be made based on the following factors:
(i) Individual performance shall be the majority factor in
making the decision, and shall consist of the following:
(A) Evidence of increased student achievement, which shall be
the predominant factor in assessing an employee's individual
performance.
(B) Demonstrated pedagogical skills, including at least
planning, delivering rigorous content, checking for and building
higher-level understanding, differentiating, and managing a
classroom; and consistent preparation to maximize instructional
time.
(ii) Significant, relevant accomplishments and contributions.
This factor shall be based on whether the individual contributes to
the overall performance of the school by making clear, significant,
relevant contributions above the normal expectations for an
individual in his or her peer group and having demonstrated a
record of exceptional performance.
(iii) Relevant special training. This factor shall be based on
completion of relevant training other than the professional
development or continuing education that is required by the
employer or by state law, and integration of that training into
instruction in a meaningful way.
(c) Except as otherwise provided in this subdivision, length
of service shall not be a factor in a personnel decision described
in subdivision (a) or (b). However, if that personnel decision
involves 2 or more employees and all other factors distinguishing
those employees from each other are equal, then length of service
may be considered as a tiebreaker.
(2) If a collective bargaining agreement is in effect for
employees of a school district or intermediate school district as
of the effective date of this section and if that collective
bargaining agreement prevents compliance with subsection (1), then
subsection (1) does not apply to that school district or
intermediate school district until after the expiration of that
collective bargaining agreement.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect
unless all of the following bills of the 96th Legislature are
enacted into law:
(a) House Bill No. 4625.
(b) House Bill No. 4626.
(c) House Bill No. 4628.