HB-4561, As Passed House, December 13, 2012HB-4561, As Passed Senate, December 12, 2012
SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 4561
A bill to amend 1972 PA 230, entitled
"Stille-DeRossett-Hale single state construction code act,"
by amending section 4 (MCL 125.1504), as amended by 2004 PA 584.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 4. (1) The director shall prepare and promulgate the
state construction code consisting of rules governing the
construction, use, and occupation of buildings and structures,
including land area incidental to the buildings and structures, the
manufacture and installation of building components and equipment,
the construction and installation of premanufactured units, the
standards and requirements for materials to be used in connection
with the units, and other requirements relating to the safety,
including safety from fire, and sanitation facilities of the
buildings and structures.
(2) The code shall consist of the international residential
code, the international building code, the international mechanical
code, the international plumbing code, the international existing
building code, and the international energy conservation code
published
by the international code council
, and the national
electrical code published by the national fire prevention
association,
and the Michigan uniform energy code with amendments,
additions, or deletions as the director determines appropriate. The
director may adopt all or any part of these codes or the standards
contained within these codes by reference.
(3) The code shall be designed to effectuate the general
purposes of this act and the following objectives and standards:
(a) To provide standards and requirements for construction and
construction materials consistent with nationally recognized
standards and requirements.
(b) To formulate standards and requirements, to the extent
practicable in terms of performance objectives, so as to make
adequate performance for the use intended the test of
acceptability.
(c) To permit to the fullest extent feasible the use of modern
technical methods, devices, and improvements, including
premanufactured units, consistent with reasonable requirements for
the health, safety, and welfare of the occupants and users of
buildings and structures.
(d)
To eliminate restrictive, obsolete, conflicting, and or
unnecessary construction regulations that tend to increase
construction costs unnecessarily or restrict the use of new
materials, products, or methods of construction, or provide
preferential treatment to types or classes of materials or products
or methods of construction.
(e)
To insure ensure adequate maintenance of buildings and
structures throughout this state and to adequately protect the
health, safety, and welfare of the people.
(f) To provide standards and requirements for cost-effective
energy efficiency that will be effective April 1, 1997.
(g) Upon periodic review, to continue to seek ever-improving,
cost-effective energy efficiencies.
(h)
The development of To
develop a voluntary consumer
information system relating to energy efficiencies.
(4) The code shall be divided into sections as the director
considers appropriate including, without limitation, building,
plumbing, electrical, and mechanical sections. The boards shall
participate in and work with the staff of the director in the
preparation of parts relating to their functions. Before the
promulgation of an amendment to the code, the boards whose
functions
relate to that code shall be permitted to may draft and
recommend to the director proposed language. The director shall
give
consideration to consider all submissions by the boards.
However, the director has final responsibility for the promulgation
of the code.
(5)
The code may incorporate the provisions of a code,
standard,
or other material by reference. The
director shall add,
amend, and rescind rules to update the Michigan building code, the
Michigan mechanical code, the Michigan plumbing code, the Michigan
House Bill No. 4561 as amended December 12, 2012
rehabilitation code for existing buildings, the Michigan electrical
code, and the commercial chapters of the Michigan energy code not
less than once every 3 years to coincide with the national code
change cycle.
(6) <<within 90 days after the effective date of the 2012 act
that amended this section, the director shall begin the process to
add, amend, or rescind rules to update the 2009 Michigan residential code, including the residential energy code chapter. Commencing with
the 2015 national code change cycle,>> The director shall add, amend, and rescind rules to
simultaneously update all chapters of the Michigan residential code
not less frequently than once every 6 years or more frequently than
once every 3 years as the director determines is appropriate. Not
more than 200 days after the <<printed>> publication of the latest
edition of
the international residential code book <<is made available to the
general public>>, the director shall hold a
public meeting in Lansing and offer persons an opportunity to
present data and comments on the general need to update the
Michigan residential code. The department shall give 30 days'
advance notice of <<a meeting under this subsection>> on the
department's website. Not more
than 30 days after the meeting, the director shall issue a written
determination whether to update the Michigan residential code. The
department shall post notice of the determination on its website
for at least 45 days.
(7) If the director makes the determination not to update the
Michigan residential code, a person may, within 45 days after the
determination, request the director to promulgate a rule to amend a
section or sections of the Michigan residential code. Within 90
days after the filing of a request, the director shall initiate the
processing of a rule or shall issue to the requestor a concise
written statement of the principal reasons for denial of the
request and post the denial statement on the department's website
until the Michigan residential code is next updated. The denial of
the request is not subject to judicial review.
(8) (6)
Before the Michigan building code,
the Michigan
residential code, the Michigan plumbing code, the Michigan
mechanical code, the Michigan uniform energy code, and the Michigan
rehabilitation code may be enforced, the director shall make each
Michigan-specific code available to the general public for at least
45 days in printed, electronic, or other form that does not require
the user to purchase additional documents or data in any form in
order to have an updated complete version of each specific code,
excluding other referenced standards within each code. This
subsection does not apply to any code effective before April 1,
2005. If the Michigan residential code is updated on a 6-year
cycle, then use of a material, product, method of manufacture, or
method or manner of construction or installation provided for in an
interim edition of the international residential code is authorized
throughout this state and shall be permitted, but shall not be
mandated, by an enforcing agency or its building official or
inspectors. However, the enforcing agency or its building official
or inspectors may require that if such a material, product, method
of manufacture, or method or manner of construction or installation
provided for in an interim edition of the international residential
code is used, the use shall comply with all applicable requirements
set forth in the interim edition of the international residential
code.