HB-4309, As Passed Senate, November 30, 2011
HOUSE SUBSTITUTE FOR SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 4309
A bill to amend 1988 PA 57, entitled
"An act to provide for the incorporation by 2 or more
municipalities of certain authorities for the purpose of providing
emergency services to municipalities; to provide for the powers and
duties of authorities and of certain state and local agencies and
officers; to guarantee certain labor contracts and employment
rights in regard to the formation and reorganization of
authorities; to provide for certain condemnation proceedings; to
provide for fees; to provide for the levy of property taxes for
certain purposes; and to prescribe penalties and provide remedies,"
by amending the title and section 10 (MCL 124.610), the title as
amended by 2006 PA 652.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
TITLE
An act to provide for the incorporation by 2 or more
municipalities of certain authorities for the purpose of providing
emergency services to municipalities; to provide for the powers and
duties of authorities and of certain state and local agencies and
officers;
to guarantee certain labor contracts and employment
rights
in regard to the formation and reorganization of
authorities;
to provide for certain condemnation
proceedings; to
provide for fees; to provide for the levy of property taxes for
certain purposes; and to prescribe penalties and provide remedies.
Sec.
10. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2), employees
of
a municipal emergency service whose duties are transferred to an
authority
formed under this act shall be given comparable positions
of
employment with the emergency service established by the
authority,
and shall maintain their seniority status and all
benefit
rights of the position held in the municipal emergency
response
service before the transfer.
(2)
If sufficient positions of comparable employment are not
available
for all employees at the time of transfer, a less senior
employee
who is not transferred to a comparable position shall be
placed
on layoff status with the authority's emergency service and
shall
be recalled to any position for which he or she may qualify,
which
may occur after a reasonable training period, or as soon as
vacancies
occur, or both. The layoff status, or any layoff list,
shall
not be mandatorily honored beyond 3 years from the date of
layoff.
The authority shall determine the number of positions
necessary
to perform any emergency service, and shall not be
required
to create or maintain unnecessary positions.
(1) The municipalities that are parties to an authority
entered into pursuant to this act have the responsibility,
authority, and right to manage and direct on behalf of the public
House Bill No. 4309 as amended November 2 and 30, 2011
the emergency services performed or exercised <<to the extent
provided in the articles of incorporation creating>>
the authority.
(2) The contents or language of the articles of incorporation
under this act shall be a permissive subject of collective
bargaining between a municipality and a bargaining representative
of its employees. If a municipality and a bargaining representative
of its employees engage in collective bargaining before the
articles of incorporation are approved and that municipality and
that bargaining representative reach an agreement on issues that
would obligate an entity that will function as an employer in the
authority, the articles of incorporation shall include those
obligations.
(3) Nothing in this act creates an employment relationship
between the existing employees of a municipality and the proposed
authority.
<<(4) (3) An authority may bargain collectively and enter into
agreements with labor organizations pursuant to Act No. 336 of the
Public Acts of 1947, being sections 423.201 to 423.216 of
the
Michigan Compiled Laws. When the duties of a municipal
emergency
service are transferred to an authority, the authority
immediately
shall assume and be bound by any existing labor agreements
applicable to that municipal service for the remainder of
the term
of the labor agreement. Subject to the provision of
subsection (2),
the members and beneficiaries of any pension or retirement
system
or other benefits established by a municipal emergency
service
which is transferred to an authority shall have the same
rights,
privileges, benefits, obligations, and status with respect
to the
House Bill No. 4309 as amended November 2, 2011
comparable systems established by the authority.
A representative of the employees or any
group of employees in a municipal emergency service who
represent
or are entitled to represent the employees or a group of
employees
of the municipal service , pursuant to Act No. 336 of the Public
Acts of 1947, shall
continue to represent the employee or group of employees
after the
employees are transferred to an authority's emergency
service. This
subsection does not limit the rights of employees, pursuant
to
applicable law, to assert that a bargaining representative
protected by this subsection is no longer their
representative.
An authority is effective through its articles of incorporation at
least 180 days before the actual transfer of personnel and equipment. Before the authority's effective date, the incorporating
municipalities shall affirm in writing to the authority those
employees who will be transferred to the authority.
(5) If employees who are transferred to the authority are represented by a labor organization, those employees are subject to
their previous terms and conditions of employment until those terms
and conditions of employment are modified in accordance with 1947
PA 336, MCL 423.201 to 423.217, or for 6 months after the transfer
to the authority, whichever is earlier. Negotiations on a collective bargaining agreement with an authority shall begin no later than 180
days before the date the employees transfer to the authority.
(6) Subject to subsection (7), a representative of the employees
or group of employees in a municipal emergency service who previously represented or was entitled to represent the employees or group of employees in a municipal emergency service under 1947 PA 336,
MCL 423.201 to 423.217, shall continue to represent the employees or group of employees after those employees or group of employees are transferred to the authority's emergency service.
(7) This section does not limit the rights of employees, under applicable law, to assert that a bargaining representative protected
by subsection (6) is no longer their representative. The employees of
the authority are eligible as of the day the authority becomes
effective through its articles of incorporation to choose their representative under 1947 PA 336, MCL 423.201 to 423.217. This
subsection does not extend the time limits as provided in subsection
(4).
(8) If multiple labor organizations assert the right to
represent all or part of the authority's workforce or where a substantial portion of the transferred employees were not previously represented, in the absence of a voluntary mutual agreement, at the request of any party or on the initiative of the Michigan employment relations commission, the Michigan employment relations commission
shall conduct a representation election.
(9) In the absence of a voluntary mutual agreement, the
authority's workforce shall be merged by using a single seniority
list for each of the same or similar classifications. The single seniority list shall be
composed of all employees from each incorporating municipality
employed or having recall rights on the date of transfer and shall
be used for
purposes that include, but are not limited to, initial assignments, layoffs, recalls, and job bidding. Disputes concerning the single seniority list or use of the single seniority list shall be heard by
a single arbitrator appointed by the Michigan employment relations commission.
(10) Nothing in this section requires a municipality or an authority to assume a collective bargaining agreement between
another municipality and its employees.
(11)>> (4)
An employee who left the employ of
the municipal
emergency response service to enter the military service of the
United States shall have the same employment rights as to the
emergency service as they would have had under the municipal
emergency
response service pursuant to Act No. 263 of the Public
Acts
of 1951, being sections 35.351 to 35.356 of the Michigan
Compiled
Laws.under 1951 PA 263, MCL
35.351 to 35.356.