February 11, 2009, Introduced by Reps. Meltzer, Horn, Knollenberg, Tyler, Lori, DeShazor, Genetski, Lund and McMillin and referred to the Committee on Tax Policy.
A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the state
constitution of 1963, by amending section 3 of article IX, to limit
the increase in taxable value of real property under certain
circumstances.
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
state of Michigan, That the following amendment to the state
constitution of 1963, to limit the increase in taxable value of
real property under certain circumstances, is proposed, agreed to,
and submitted to the people of the state:
ARTICLE IX
Sec. 3. The legislature shall provide for the uniform general
ad valorem taxation of real and tangible personal property not
exempt by law except for taxes levied for school operating
purposes. The legislature shall provide for the determination of
true cash value of such property; the proportion of true cash value
at which such property shall be uniformly assessed, which shall
not, after January 1, 1966, exceed 50 percent; and for a system of
equalization of assessments. For taxes levied in 1995 and each year
thereafter, the legislature shall provide that the taxable value of
each parcel of property adjusted for additions and losses, shall
not increase each year by more than the increase in the immediately
preceding year in the general price level, as defined in section 33
of this article, or 5 percent, whichever is less until ownership of
the parcel of property is transferred. However, for taxes levied
after 2009, the legislature shall provide that upon a transfer of
ownership of property, the property's taxable value for the
calendar year following the year of the transfer is the property's
state equalized valuation for the calendar year following the
transfer multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the
total taxable value of all real property sold in the local tax
collecting unit for the calendar year in which the transfer
occurred and the denominator of which is the total state equalized
valuation of all real property sold in the local tax collecting
unit for the calendar year in which the transfer occurred. When
ownership of the parcel of property is transferred as defined by
law, the parcel shall be assessed at the applicable proportion of
current true cash value. The legislature may provide for
alternative means of taxation of designated real and tangible
personal property in lieu of general ad valorem taxation. Every tax
other than the general ad valorem property tax shall be uniform
upon the class or classes on which it operates. A law that
increases the statutory limits in effect as of February 1, 1994 on
the maximum amount of ad valorem property taxes that may be levied
for school district operating purposes requires the approval of 3/4
of the members elected to and serving in the Senate and in the
House of Representatives.
Resolved further, That the foregoing amendment shall be
submitted to the people of the state at the next general election
in the manner provided by law.