SB-1227, As Passed Senate, April 14, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUBSTITUTE FOR

 

SENATE BILL NO. 1227

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

      A bill to amend 1980 PA 300, entitled

 

"The public school employees retirement act of 1979,"

 

by amending sections 4, 6, 7, 8, 25, 26, 41, 42, 43a, 43b, 43c,

 

61, 81, 86, and 87 (MCL 38.1304, 38.1306, 38.1307, 38.1308,

 

38.1325, 38.1326, 38.1341, 38.1342, 38.1343a, 38.1343b, 38.1343c,

 

38.1361, 38.1381, 38.1386, and 38.1387), section 4 as amended by

 

2008 PA 354, sections 6 and 7 as amended by 1995 PA 272, sections

 

8, 25, and 26 as amended by 1997 PA 143, section 41 as amended by

 

2007 PA 15, section 42 as amended by 1996 PA 268, section 43a as

 

amended by 2007 PA 111, sections 43b and 81 as amended by 1989 PA

 

194, section 43c as amended by 1998 PA 213, and section 61 as

 

amended by 2006 PA 158, and by adding sections 41b, 43e, 43f, and

 

81c and article 7.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 


 1        Sec. 4. (1) "Compound interest" means interest compounded

 

 2  annually on July 1 on the contributions on account as of the

 

 3  previous July 1 and computed at the rate of investment return

 

 4  determined under section 104a(1) for the last completed state

 

 5  fiscal year.

 

 6        (2) "Contributory service" means credited service other than

 

 7  noncontributory service.

 

 8        (3) "Deferred member" means a member who has ceased to be a

 

 9  public school employee and has satisfied the requirements of

 

10  section 82 for a deferred vested service retirement allowance.

 

11        (4) "Department" means the department of technology,

 

12  management, and budget.

 

13        (5) "Designated date" means September 30, 2006.

 

14        (6) "Direct rollover" means a payment by the retirement

 

15  system to the eligible retirement plan specified by the

 

16  distributee.

 

17        (7) "Distributee" includes a member or deferred member.

 

18  Distributee also includes the member's or deferred member's

 

19  surviving spouse or the member's or deferred member's spouse or

 

20  former spouse under an eligible domestic relations order, with

 

21  regard to the interest of the spouse or former spouse.

 

22        (8) Beginning January 1, 2002, except as otherwise provided

 

23  in this subsection, "eligible retirement plan" means 1 or more of

 

24  the following:

 

25        (a) An individual retirement account described in section

 

26  408(a) of the internal revenue code, 26 USC 408.

 

27        (b) An individual retirement annuity described in section

 


 1  408(b) of the internal revenue code, 26 USC 408.

 

 2        (c) An annuity plan described in section 403(a) of the

 

 3  internal revenue code, 26 USC 403.

 

 4        (d) A qualified trust described in section 401(a) of the

 

 5  internal revenue code, 26 USC 401.

 

 6        (e) An annuity contract described in section 403(b) of the

 

 7  internal revenue code, 26 USC 403.

 

 8        (f) An eligible plan under section 457(b) of the internal

 

 9  revenue code, 26 USC 457, which is maintained by a state,

 

10  political subdivision of a state, or an agency or instrumentality

 

11  of a state or political subdivision of a state and which agrees

 

12  to separately account for amounts transferred into such eligible

 

13  plan under section 457(b) of the internal revenue code, 26 USC

 

14  457, from this retirement system, that accepts the distributee's

 

15  eligible rollover distribution. However, in the case of an

 

16  eligible rollover distribution to a surviving spouse, an eligible

 

17  retirement plan means an individual retirement account or an

 

18  individual retirement annuity described above.

 

19        (g) Beginning January 1, 2008, except as otherwise provided

 

20  in this subsection, "eligible retirement plan" means a Roth

 

21  individual retirement account as described in section 408A of the

 

22  internal revenue code, 26 USC 408A.

 

23        (9) Beginning January 1, 2007, "eligible rollover

 

24  distribution" means a distribution of all or any portion of the

 

25  balance to the credit of the distributee. Eligible rollover

 

26  distribution does not include any of the following:

 

27        (a) A distribution made for the life or life expectancy of

 


 1  the distributee or the joint lives or joint life expectancies of

 

 2  the distributee and the distributee's designated beneficiary.

 

 3        (b) A distribution for a specified period of 10 years or

 

 4  more.

 

 5        (c) A distribution to the extent that the distribution is

 

 6  required under section 401(a)(9) of the internal revenue code, 26

 

 7  USC 401.

 

 8        (d) The portion of any distribution that is not includable

 

 9  in federal gross income, except to the extent such portion of the

 

10  distribution is paid to any of the following:

 

11        (i) An individual retirement account or annuity described in

 

12  section 408(a) or 408(b) of the internal revenue code, 26 USC

 

13  408.

 

14        (ii) A qualified plan described in section 401(a) of the

 

15  internal revenue code, 26 USC 401, or an annuity contract

 

16  described in section 403(b) of the internal revenue code, 26 USC

 

17  403, and the plan providers agree to separately account for the

 

18  amounts paid, including any portion of the distribution that is

 

19  includable in federal gross income, and the portion of the

 

20  distribution which is not so includable.

 

21        (10) "Employee organization professional services leave" or

 

22  "professional services leave" means a leave of absence that is

 

23  renewed annually by the reporting unit so that a member may

 

24  accept a position with a public school employee organization to

 

25  which he or she belongs and which represents employees of a

 

26  reporting unit in employment matters. The member shall be

 

27  included in membership of the retirement system during a

 


 1  professional services leave if all of the conditions of section

 

 2  71(5) and (6) are satisfied.

 

 3        (11) "Employee organization professional services released

 

 4  time" or "professional services released time" means a portion of

 

 5  the school fiscal year during which a member is released by the

 

 6  reporting unit from his or her regularly assigned duties to

 

 7  engage in employment matters for a public school employee

 

 8  organization to which he or she belongs. The member's

 

 9  compensation received or service rendered, or both, as

 

10  applicable, by a member while on professional services released

 

11  time shall be reportable to the retirement system if all of the

 

12  conditions of section 71(5) and (6) are satisfied.

 

13        (12) "Final average compensation" means the aggregate amount

 

14  of a member's compensation earned within the averaging period in

 

15  which the aggregate amount of compensation was highest divided by

 

16  the member's number of years, including any fraction of a year,

 

17  of credited service during the averaging period. The averaging

 

18  period shall be 36 consecutive calendar months if the member

 

19  contributes to the member investment plan except for a member

 

20  described in section 43a(7) whose averaging period shall be 108

 

21  consecutive calendar months; otherwise, the averaging period

 

22  shall be 60 consecutive calendar months. If the member has less

 

23  than 1 year of credited service in the averaging period, the

 

24  number of consecutive calendar months in the averaging period

 

25  shall be increased to the lowest number of consecutive calendar

 

26  months that contains 1 year of credited service.

 

27        (13) "Health benefits" means hospital, medical-surgical, and

 


 1  sick care benefits and dental, vision, and hearing benefits for

 

 2  retirants, retirement allowance beneficiaries, and health

 

 3  insurance dependents provided pursuant to section 91.

 

 4        (14) "Internal revenue code" means the United States

 

 5  internal revenue code of 1986.

 

 6        (15) "Long-term care insurance" means group insurance that

 

 7  is authorized by the retirement system for retirants, retirement

 

 8  allowance beneficiaries, and health insurance dependents, as that

 

 9  term is defined in section 91, to cover the costs of services

 

10  provided to retirants, retirement allowance beneficiaries, and

 

11  health insurance dependents, from nursing homes, assisted living

 

12  facilities, home health care providers, adult day care providers,

 

13  and other similar service providers.

 

14        (16) "Member investment plan" means the program of member

 

15  contributions described in section 43a.

 

16        Sec. 6. (1) "Original member" means a member employed in

 

17  Michigan public schools before July 1, 1945.

 

18        (2) "Out of system public education service" means service

 

19  performed in public education meeting 1 or more of the following

 

20  requirements:

 

21        (a) Performed in other states in the United States or its

 

22  territorial possessions.

 

23        (b) Performed at the university of Michigan, Michigan state

 

24  university, Wayne state university, Grand Valley state

 

25  university, Oakland university, or Saginaw Valley university.

 

26        (c) Service purchased before January 31, 1991 and performed

 

27  in a juvenile training school operated by a county in this state.

 


 1        (d) Service purchased before January 31, 1991 and performed

 

 2  in a community mental health service program operated under

 

 3  former Act No. 54 of the Public Acts of 1963 1963 PA 54 for the

 

 4  severely mentally retarded in day care programs, day training

 

 5  programs, or day care training programs that were transferred to

 

 6  an intermediate school district by direction of the department of

 

 7  education.

 

 8        (e) Service purchased before January 31, 1991 and performed

 

 9  as an elementary or secondary teacher at a United States armed

 

10  forces military base in the United States or a foreign country.

 

11        (f) Service purchased before January 31, 1991 and performed

 

12  as a teacher or administrator of American nationals in overseas

 

13  public elementary or secondary schools operated by the United

 

14  States department of defense.

 

15        (g) Performed by a person who first becomes employed by an

 

16  institution of higher education described in section 4, 5, or 6

 

17  of article VIII of the state constitution of 1963 on or after

 

18  January 1, 1996.

 

19        (3) "Prior service" means service performed before July 1,

 

20  1945.

 

21        (4) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, "public

 

22  school academy" means a public school academy established under

 

23  part 6a or former part 6b of the school code of 1976, Act No. 451

 

24  of the Public Acts of 1976, being sections 380.501 to 380.507 and

 

25  380.511 to 380.518 of the Michigan Compiled Laws revised school

 

26  code, 1976 PA 451, MCL 380.501 to 380.507 and former MCL 380.511

 

27  to 380.518. Public school academy does not include any of the

 


 1  following:

 

 2        (a) A public school academy operated by a state public

 

 3  university that is not subject to the optional retirement act of

 

 4  1967, Act No. 156 of the Public Acts of 1967, being sections

 

 5  38.381 to 38.388 of the Michigan Compiled Laws 1967 PA 156, MCL

 

 6  38.381 to 38.388.

 

 7        (b) A public school academy corporation formed by a state

 

 8  public university that is not subject to Act No. 156 of the

 

 9  Public Acts of 1967 the optional retirement act of 1967, 1967 PA

 

10  156, MCL 38.381 to 38.388.

 

11        (5) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, "public

 

12  school employee" means an employee of a public local school

 

13  district, intermediate school district, public school academy,

 

14  tax supported community or junior college, eastern Michigan

 

15  university, central Michigan university, northern Michigan

 

16  university, western Michigan university, Ferris state university,

 

17  Michigan technological university, Lake Superior state

 

18  university, or district library as defined in section 69g if the

 

19  conditions in section 69g(1) are met for that employee. Service

 

20  at Michigan technological university shall be creditable only if

 

21  the amount of the accumulated contributions in the state

 

22  employees' retirement system created by the state employees'

 

23  retirement act, Act No. 240 of the Public Acts of 1943, being

 

24  sections 38.1 to 38.48 of the Michigan Compiled Laws 1943 PA 240,

 

25  MCL 38.1 to 38.69, for service is paid to the retirement system.

 

26  Service at Ferris state university shall be creditable as prior

 

27  service or membership service only if the employee was employed

 


 1  at Ferris state university on a full-time basis for 2 or more

 

 2  years after May 17, 1949. Until January 1, 1988, public school

 

 3  employee also includes a person holding a Michigan teacher

 

 4  certificate and serving as an employee of the Michigan high

 

 5  school athletic association, other than a person whose effective

 

 6  date of employment with the Michigan high school athletic

 

 7  association is on or after December 31, 1986. Public school

 

 8  employee includes a public school employee on an approved leave

 

 9  of absence. Public school employee does not include a person who

 

10  first becomes employed by a university described in this

 

11  subsection on or after January 1, 1996.

 

12        Sec. 7. (1) "Refund beneficiary" means 1 or more persons

 

13  whom the member or former member nominates in writing and files

 

14  with the retirement system for the purpose of being paid

 

15  accumulated contributions in the event of the death of the member

 

16  or former member. If a valid nomination is not on file, the

 

17  retirement board shall pay the accumulated contributions to the

 

18  legal representative of the deceased member or deceased former

 

19  member, if any, or to the estate of the deceased member or

 

20  deceased former member.

 

21        (2) "Regular interest" means interest at 1 or more rates per

 

22  annum determined by the retirement board and compounded annually.

 

23  The regular interest for amounts on deposit on behalf of members

 

24  as described in section 43a(7) shall not be less than 0% and

 

25  shall not be more than 7% per annum determined by the retirement

 

26  board and compounded annually. The regular interest for amounts

 

27  on deposit in the reserve for employee contributions as provided

 


 1  in section 43e shall be determined and credited in the same

 

 2  manner as the interest on amounts in the reserve for the member

 

 3  investment plan under section 33.

 

 4        (3) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection,

 

 5  "reporting unit" means a public school district, intermediate

 

 6  school district, public school academy, tax supported community

 

 7  or junior college, or university, or an agency having employees

 

 8  on its payroll who are members of this retirement system. The

 

 9  reporting unit shall be the employer for purposes of this act. On

 

10  and after January 1, 1996, reporting unit does not include a

 

11  university, except to the extent that university has employees on

 

12  its payroll who are members of this retirement system.

 

13        (4) "Retirant" means a member who retires with a retirement

 

14  allowance payable from reserves of the retirement system.

 

15        (5) "Retirement allowance" means a payment for life or a

 

16  temporary period provided for in this act to which a retirant,

 

17  retirement allowance beneficiary, or refund beneficiary is

 

18  entitled.

 

19        (6) "Retirement allowance beneficiary" means a person who is

 

20  being paid or has entitlement to the payment of a retirement

 

21  allowance in the event of the death of a member, deferred member,

 

22  or retirant.

 

23        (7) "Retirement board" means the board provided to

 

24  administer this retirement system.

 

25        (8) "Retirement system" means the Michigan public school

 

26  employees' retirement system provided for in this act.

 

27        Sec. 8. (1) "Service" means personal service performed as a

 


 1  public school employee or creditable under this act.

 

 2        (2) "Simple interest" means interest at 1 or more rates per

 

 3  annum determined by the retirement board.

 

 4        (3) "State of Michigan service" means service performed as a

 

 5  state employee in the classified or unclassified service under

 

 6  the state employees' retirement act, 1943 PA 240, MCL 38.1 to

 

 7  38.69.

 

 8        (4) "Teacher" means a person employed by a reporting unit

 

 9  who is engaged in teaching, who is engaged in administering and

 

10  supervising teaching, or who is under a teacher's contract with a

 

11  reporting unit.

 

12        (5) "Tier 1" means the retirement plan available to a member

 

13  under this act.

 

14        (6) "Tier 2" means the state of Michigan deferred

 

15  compensation plan I under section 457 of the internal revenue

 

16  code, or another retirement plan established pursuant to the

 

17  internal revenue code that is available to qualified participants

 

18  under article 7.

 

19        (7) (5) "Transitional public employment program" means

 

20  participation in public service employment programs in the areas

 

21  of environmental quality, health care, education, public safety,

 

22  crime prevention and control, prison rehabilitation,

 

23  transportation, recreation, maintenance of parks, streets, and

 

24  other public facilities, solid waste removal, pollution control,

 

25  housing and neighborhood improvements, rural development,

 

26  conservation, beautification, veterans' outreach, and other

 

27  fields of human betterment and community improvement as part of a

 


 1  program of comprehensive manpower services authorized,

 

 2  undertaken, and financed under the comprehensive employment and

 

 3  training act of 1973, former Public Law 93-203, 87 Stat. 839.

 

 4        Sec. 25. (1) The board shall have only the rights,

 

 5  authority, and discretion in the proper discharge of its duties

 

 6  provided in this act and former 1945 PA 136.

 

 7        (2) The retirement board may promulgate rules pursuant to

 

 8  the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL

 

 9  24.201 to 24.328, for the implementation and administration of

 

10  this act. The retirement board shall not promulgate rules for the

 

11  establishment, implementation, administration, operation,

 

12  investment, or distribution of a Tier 2 retirement plan.

 

13        Sec. 26. (1) This section does not apply to Tier 2.

 

14        (2) (1) The state treasurer shall be treasurer of the

 

15  retirement system and shall have investment authority, including

 

16  the custodianship of the funds of the retirement system, and

 

17  shall have fiduciary responsibility with regard to the investment

 

18  of funds of the retirement system.

 

19        (3) (2) The state treasurer shall deposit the funds of the

 

20  retirement system in the same manner and subject to the law

 

21  governing the deposit of state funds by the treasurer. Income

 

22  earned by the retirement system's funds shall be credited to the

 

23  respective reserves under this act that earned the income.

 

24        Sec. 41. (1) The annual level percentage of payroll

 

25  contribution rate to finance benefits being provided and to be

 

26  provided by the retirement system shall be determined by

 

27  actuarial valuation pursuant to subsection (2) upon the basis of

 


 1  the risk assumptions that the retirement board and the department

 

 2  adopt after consultation with the state treasurer and an actuary.

 

 3  An annual actuarial valuation shall be made of the retirement

 

 4  system in order to determine the actuarial condition of the

 

 5  retirement system and the required contribution to the retirement

 

 6  system. An annual actuarial gain-loss experience study of the

 

 7  retirement system shall be made in order to determine the

 

 8  financial effect of variations of actual retirement system

 

 9  experience from projected experience.

 

10        (2) The contribution rate for benefits payable in the event

 

11  of the death of a member before retirement or the disability of a

 

12  member shall be computed using a terminal funding method of

 

13  valuation. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the

 

14  contribution rate for other benefits shall be computed using an

 

15  individual projected benefit entry age normal cost method of

 

16  valuation. Except as otherwise provided in this section, for the

 

17  1995-96 state fiscal year and for each subsequent fiscal year,

 

18  the contribution rate for health benefits provided under section

 

19  91 shall be computed using a cash disbursement method. For the

 

20  state fiscal year that begins October 1, 2010 only, the

 

21  contribution rate under this section shall be no greater than

 

22  17.08%. For each fiscal year after the fiscal year in which the

 

23  actuarial accrued liability for health benefits under section 91

 

24  is at least 100% funded by the health advance funding subaccount

 

25  created under section 34(2), the contribution rate for health

 

26  benefits provided under section 91 shall be computed using an

 

27  individual projected benefit entry age normal cost method of

 


 1  valuation. The contribution rate for service likely to be

 

 2  rendered in the current year, the normal cost contribution rate,

 

 3  shall be equal to the aggregate amount of individual projected

 

 4  benefit entry age normal costs divided by 1% of the aggregate

 

 5  amount of active members' valuation compensation. Except as

 

 6  otherwise provided under this subsection, the contribution rate

 

 7  for unfunded service rendered before the valuation date, the

 

 8  unfunded actuarial accrued liability contribution rate, shall be

 

 9  the aggregate amount of unfunded actuarial accrued liabilities

 

10  divided by 1% of the actuarial present value over a period not to

 

11  exceed 50 years of projected valuation compensation, where

 

12  unfunded actuarial accrued liabilities are equal to the actuarial

 

13  present value of benefits, reduced by the actuarial present value

 

14  of future normal cost contributions and the actuarial value of

 

15  assets on the valuation date. For the 2006-2007 state fiscal

 

16  year, the contribution rate for unfunded service rendered before

 

17  the valuation date shall be equal to 4.5% of the aggregate amount

 

18  of unfunded actuarial accrued liabilities divided by 1% of the

 

19  actuarial valuation annual compensation.

 

20        (3) Before November 1 of each year, the executive secretary

 

21  of the retirement board shall certify to the director of the

 

22  department the aggregate compensation estimated to be paid public

 

23  school employees for the current state fiscal year.

 

24        (4) On the basis of the estimate under subsection (3), the

 

25  annual actuarial valuation, and any adjustment required under

 

26  subsection (6), the director of the department shall compute the

 

27  sum due and payable to the retirement system and shall certify

 


 1  this amount to the reporting units.

 

 2        (5) The reporting units shall make payment of the amount

 

 3  certified under subsection (4) to the director of the department

 

 4  in 12 equal monthly installments.

 

 5        (6) Not later than 90 days after termination of each state

 

 6  fiscal year, the executive secretary of the retirement board

 

 7  shall certify to the director of the department and each

 

 8  reporting unit the actual aggregate compensation paid to public

 

 9  school employees during the preceding state fiscal year. Upon

 

10  receipt of that certification, the director of the department

 

11  shall compute any adjustment required to the amount due to a

 

12  difference between the estimated and the actual aggregate

 

13  compensation and the estimated and the actual actuarial employer

 

14  contribution rate. The difference, if any, shall be paid as

 

15  provided in subsection (9). This subsection does not apply in a

 

16  fiscal year in which a deposit occurs pursuant to subsection

 

17  (14).

 

18        (7) The director of the department may require evidence of

 

19  correctness and may conduct an audit of the aggregate

 

20  compensation that the director of the department considers

 

21  necessary to establish its correctness.

 

22        (8) A reporting unit shall forward employee and employer

 

23  social security contributions and reports as required by the

 

24  federal old-age, survivors, disability, and hospital insurance

 

25  provisions of title II of the social security act, chapter 531,

 

26  49 Stat. 620, 42 USC 401 to 405, 406 to 418, 420 to 423, 424a to

 

27  426-1, and 427 to 433.

 


 1        (9) For an employer of an employee of a local public school

 

 2  district or an intermediate school district, for differences

 

 3  occurring in fiscal years beginning on or after October 1, 1993,

 

 4  a minimum of 20% of the difference between the estimated and the

 

 5  actual aggregate compensation and the estimated and the actual

 

 6  actuarial employer contribution rate described in subsection (6),

 

 7  if any, shall be paid by that employer in the next succeeding

 

 8  state fiscal year and a minimum of 25% of the remaining

 

 9  difference shall be paid by that employer in each of the

 

10  following 4 state fiscal years, or until 100% of the remaining

 

11  difference is submitted, whichever first occurs. For an employer

 

12  of other public school employees, for differences occurring in

 

13  fiscal years beginning on or after October 1, 1991, a minimum of

 

14  20% of the difference between the estimated and the actual

 

15  aggregate compensation and the estimated and the actual actuarial

 

16  employer contribution rate described in subsection (6), if any,

 

17  shall be paid by that employer in the next succeeding state

 

18  fiscal year and a minimum of 25% of the remaining difference

 

19  shall be paid by that employer in each of the following 4 state

 

20  fiscal years, or until 100% of the remaining difference is

 

21  submitted, whichever first occurs. In addition, interest shall be

 

22  included for each year that a portion of the remaining difference

 

23  is carried forward. The interest rate shall equal the actuarially

 

24  assumed rate of investment return for the state fiscal year in

 

25  which payment is made. This subsection does not apply in a fiscal

 

26  year in which a deposit occurs pursuant to subsection (14).

 

27        (10) Beginning on the designated date, all assets held by

 


 1  the retirement system shall be reassigned their fair market

 

 2  value, as determined by the state treasurer, as of the designated

 

 3  date, and in calculating any unfunded actuarial accrued

 

 4  liabilities, any market gains or losses incurred before the

 

 5  designated date shall not be considered by the retirement

 

 6  system's actuaries.

 

 7        (11) Beginning Except as otherwise provided in this

 

 8  subsection, beginning on the designated date, the actuary used by

 

 9  the retirement board shall assume a rate of return on investments

 

10  of 8.00% per annum, as of the designated date, which rate may

 

11  only be changed with the approval of the retirement board and the

 

12  director of the department. Beginning on July 1, 2010, the

 

13  actuary used by the retirement board shall assume a rate of

 

14  return on investments of 7.00% per annum for investments

 

15  associated with members as described in section 43a(7), which

 

16  rate may only be changed with the approval of the retirement

 

17  board and the director of the department.

 

18        (12) Beginning on the designated date, the value of assets

 

19  used shall be based on a method that spreads over a 5-year period

 

20  the difference between actual and expected return occurring in

 

21  each year after the designated date and such methodology may only

 

22  be changed with the approval of the retirement board and the

 

23  director of the department.

 

24        (13) Beginning on the designated date, the actuary used by

 

25  the retirement board shall use a salary increase assumption that

 

26  projects annual salary increases of 4%. In addition to the 4%,

 

27  the retirement board shall use an additional percentage based

 


 1  upon an age-related scale to reflect merit, longevity, and

 

 2  promotional salary increase. The actuary shall use this

 

 3  assumption until a change in the assumption is approved in

 

 4  writing by the retirement board and the director of the

 

 5  department.

 

 6        (14) For fiscal years that begin on or after October 1,

 

 7  2001, if the actuarial valuation prepared pursuant to this

 

 8  section demonstrates that as of the beginning of a fiscal year,

 

 9  and after all credits and transfers required by this act for the

 

10  previous fiscal year have been made, the sum of the actuarial

 

11  value of assets and the actuarial present value of future normal

 

12  cost contributions exceeds the actuarial present value of

 

13  benefits, the amount based on the annual level percent of payroll

 

14  contribution rate pursuant to subsections (1) and (2) may be

 

15  deposited into the health advance funding subaccount created by

 

16  section 34.

 

17        (15) Notwithstanding any other provision of this act, if the

 

18  retirement board establishes an arrangement and fund as described

 

19  in section 6 of the public employee retirement benefit protection

 

20  act, the benefits that are required to be paid from that fund

 

21  shall be paid from a portion of the employer contributions

 

22  described in this section or other eligible funds. The retirement

 

23  board shall determine the amount of the employer contributions or

 

24  other eligible funds that shall be allocated to that fund and

 

25  deposit that amount in that fund before it deposits any remaining

 

26  employer contributions or other eligible funds in the pension

 

27  fund.

 


 1        Sec. 41b. Beginning July 1, 2010, the retirement system may

 

 2  determine a separate employer contribution rate for members who

 

 3  are described in section 43a(7). Except as provided in this

 

 4  section, the retirement system shall determine the separate

 

 5  employer contribution rate in the manner prescribed in section

 

 6  41.

 

 7        Sec. 42. (1) Beginning with the 1994-95 state fiscal year, a

 

 8  reporting unit shall contribute the entire percentage, determined

 

 9  under section 41(2), of the aggregate annual compensation of all

 

10  employees who are members under the noncontributory plan as

 

11  provided by section 63 to the reserve for employer contributions

 

12  and to the reserve for health benefits. The reporting unit

 

13  contribution under this subsection is the exclusive obligation of

 

14  the reporting unit payable out of general budget resources of the

 

15  reporting unit, including funds available under local millage and

 

16  other local resources and from the state school aid allocation to

 

17  the reporting unit, and shall not be a separate obligation by

 

18  specific reimbursement or otherwise of this state.

 

19        (2) As authorized by resolution or other enabling act of its

 

20  governing body, the employer shall pick up all contributions of a

 

21  member made pursuant to section sections 43a and 43e for all

 

22  compensation paid on or after January 1, 1987 and reported to the

 

23  retirement system. Although considered contributions of a member

 

24  for certain purposes under this act, all contributions picked up

 

25  shall be treated as paid by the employer in lieu of contributions

 

26  by the employee. Contributions picked up as provided in this

 

27  subsection shall be paid from the same source of funds that is

 


 1  used for paying compensation to the member. The employer may pick

 

 2  up these contributions by either a reduction to the member's cash

 

 3  salary, an offset against a future salary increase, or a

 

 4  combination of a reduction in salary and offset against a future

 

 5  salary increase. This subsection does not apply, and the employer

 

 6  shall not deduct, offset, or remit contributions, until the

 

 7  department receives notification from the United States internal

 

 8  revenue service that contributions picked up shall not be

 

 9  included as gross income of the member until they are distributed

 

10  or made available to the member, retirant, retirement allowance

 

11  beneficiary, or refund beneficiary.

 

12        (3) The employer shall deduct from a member's compensation

 

13  the contributions for social security provided in Act No. 205 of

 

14  the Public Acts of 1951, being sections 38.851 to 38.871 of the

 

15  Michigan Compiled Laws 1951 PA 205, MCL 38.851 to 38.871.

 

16  Contributions shall be made while the member remains a public

 

17  school employee. Each reporting unit official shall deduct the

 

18  social security contributions from the compensation of each

 

19  member for each payroll period after the date the employee

 

20  becomes a member. Social security contributions shall be made

 

21  notwithstanding that the minimum compensation provided by law is

 

22  changed. Each member is considered to have agreed to the

 

23  contributions prescribed in this subsection.

 

24        (4) Each reporting unit official shall forward member

 

25  investment plan contributions to the retirement system monthly.

 

26  on a schedule and in a manner determined by the retirement

 

27  system.

 


 1        (5) Each reporting unit official shall forward the entire

 

 2  employer contribution required by this act to the retirement

 

 3  system monthly. on a schedule and in a manner determined by the

 

 4  retirement system.

 

 5        (6) By January 11, April 11, July 11, and October 11 of each

 

 6  year, each reporting unit official shall file with the executive

 

 7  secretary of the retirement board a quarterly affidavit for the

 

 8  preceding 3 months. The affidavit shall certify the aggregate

 

 9  compensation that is reportable to the retirement system under

 

10  section 3a, sources of contributions, wages paid from federal

 

11  funds, and contributions required by law. Not later than July 11

 

12  of each year, a report shall be filed with the executive

 

13  secretary of the retirement board, which shall list the persons

 

14  employed, together with other information, including salary,

 

15  service, and contributions, required for retirement reporting

 

16  purposes. Each reporting unit official shall submit to the

 

17  retirement system a report that includes the information required

 

18  by the retirement system for retirement purposes, including, but

 

19  not limited to, persons employed, retirants working at a

 

20  reporting unit who are employed by an entity other than the

 

21  reporting unit, wages or amounts paid, hours, and contributions

 

22  required under this act. The report shall contain the information

 

23  on a pay period basis and shall be submitted to the retirement

 

24  system no later than the last day of the subsequent pay period.

 

25  The superintendent for a reporting unit or the chief

 

26  administrator for a reporting unit that does not have a

 

27  superintendent shall complete an annual certification that gives

 


 1  authorization for the employees of the reporting unit to report

 

 2  the information to the retirement system.

 

 3        (7) If a reporting unit fails to submit a report or

 

 4  contributions, or both, according to the schedule established by

 

 5  the retirement board, a late fee shall be paid by the reporting

 

 6  unit. If the remittance of contributions is late, the late fee

 

 7  shall include interest for each day that the remittance of

 

 8  contributions is late. The retirement board periodically may

 

 9  establish the late fee, which shall not be less than $25.00, and

 

10  interest charges, which shall not be less than 6% per annum. If a

 

11  reporting unit fails to correct errors on a report before the

 

12  errors are discovered by the retirement system or if such errors

 

13  are intentional, the reporting unit shall pay the late fee and

 

14  interest charges as described in this subsection for each day

 

15  that the report is in error, unless reasonable cause is shown to

 

16  the satisfaction of the retirement system.

 

17        (8) Upon written notice from the retirement board, the

 

18  superintendent of public instruction and the state treasurer

 

19  shall withhold payment of state funds, in part or in whole,

 

20  payable from the state school aid appropriation or higher

 

21  education appropriations to a reporting unit that fails to comply

 

22  with this section.

 

23        Sec. 43a. (1) The contributions of a member who contributes

 

24  to the member investment plan shall be deducted by the employer

 

25  and remitted as employer contributions to the retirement system

 

26  pursuant to section 42. A member other than a member described in

 

27  subsection (7) who contributes to the member investment plan is

 


 1  entitled to the benefits provided in sections 43b and 43c.

 

 2        (2) Until December 31, 1989, a member who first became a

 

 3  member on or before December 31, 1989, and who elected or elects

 

 4  on or before December 31, 1989 to contribute to the member

 

 5  investment plan shall contribute 4% of the member's compensation

 

 6  to the member investment plan and beginning January 1, 1990 shall

 

 7  contribute 3.9% of the member's compensation to the member

 

 8  investment plan until the member's first pay date on or after

 

 9  July 1, 2010. Beginning with the member's first pay date on or

 

10  after July 1, 2010, a member as described in this subsection

 

11  shall contribute 6.9% of the member's compensation to the member

 

12  investment plan.

 

13        (3) On or before January 1, 1993, a member who first became

 

14  a member on or before December 31, 1989, except as otherwise

 

15  provided in subsection (4), and who did not elect to make

 

16  contributions to the member investment plan, may irrevocably

 

17  elect to make the contributions described in subsection (2). In

 

18  addition to making the contributions required under subsection

 

19  (2), a member who elects to make contributions to the member

 

20  investment plan under this subsection shall make a contribution

 

21  of 4% of the compensation received on or after January 1, 1987 to

 

22  December 31, 1989, and 3.9% of the compensation received on or

 

23  after January 1, 1990 to the date of the election, plus an amount

 

24  equal to the compound interest that would have accumulated on

 

25  those contributions as described in section 33, plus an amount

 

26  equal to the net actuarial cost of the additional benefits

 

27  attributable to service credited before January 1, 1987, as

 


 1  determined by the retirement board. The method and timing of

 

 2  payment by a member under this subsection shall be determined by

 

 3  the retirement board. The contributions made under this

 

 4  subsection shall be deposited into the reserve for employee

 

 5  contributions.

 

 6        (4) A member who first became a member on or before December

 

 7  31, 1986 but did not perform membership service between December

 

 8  31, 1986 and January 1, 1990, and who returns to membership

 

 9  service on or after January 1, 1990 and before July 1, 2008 July

 

10  1, 2010 shall make the contributions described in subsection (7)

 

11  (5).

 

12        (5) A member who first became a member on or after January

 

13  1, 1990 and before July 1, 2008 shall make the contributions

 

14  described in subsection (7).

 

15        (6) A member who first became a member on or after January

 

16  1, 1987 but before January 1, 1990 shall have 30 days from his or

 

17  her first date of employment to irrevocably elect to make the

 

18  contributions described in subsection (2).

 

19        (5) (7) A member who first became a member on or after

 

20  January 1, 1990 and before July 1, 2008 July 1, 2010 shall

 

21  contribute the following amounts to the member investment plan

 

22  beginning on the member's first pay date on or after July 1,

 

23  2010:

 

 

24

Member's annual school fiscal

Amount payable to the member

25

year earned compensation

investment plan


1

Not over $5,000.00

3% of member's compensation

2

Over $5,000.00 but not over

$150.00, plus 3.6% of the

3

$15,000.00

excess over $5,000.00

4

Over $15,000.00

$510.00, plus 4.3% 7.3% of the

5

 

excess over $15,000.00

 

 

 6        (6) (8) A member who first became a member on or after July

 

 7  1, 2008 shall contribute the following amounts until the member's

 

 8  first pay date beginning after July 1, 2010 to the member

 

 9  investment plan:

 

 

10

Member's annual school

Amount payable to the member

11

fiscal year earned compensation

investment plan

12

Not over $5,000.00

3% of member's compensation

13

Over $5,000.00 but not over

$150.00, plus 3.6% of excess

14

$15,000.00

over $5,000.00

15

Over $15,000.00

$510.00, plus 6.4% of the

16

 

excess over $15,000.00

 

 

17        (7) A member who first became a member on or after July 1,

 

18  2010 shall contribute the following amounts to the member

 

19  investment plan:

 

 

20

Member's annual school

Amount payable to the member


1

fiscal year earned compensation

investment plan

2

Not over $5,000.00

3% of member's compensation

3

Over $5,000.00 but not over

$150.00, plus 3.6% of excess

4

$15,000.00

over $5,000.00

5

Over $15,000.00

$510.00, plus 7.3% of the

6

 

excess over $15,000.00

 

 

 7        (8) A member who first became a member on or after January

 

 8  1, 1990 and before July 1, 2008 shall contribute the following

 

 9  amounts to the member investment plan until the member's first

 

10  pay date on or after July 1, 2010:

 

 

11

Member's annual school

Amount payable to the member

12

fiscal year earned compensation

investment plan

13

Not over $5,000.00

3% of member's compensation

14

Over $5,000.00 but not over

$150.00, plus 3.6% of excess

15

$15,000.00

over $5,000.00

16

Over $15,000.00

$510.00, plus 4.3% of the

17

 

excess over $15,000.00

 

 

18        Sec. 43b. A member other than a member described in section

 

19  43a(7) who contributes to the member investment plan shall have

 

20  the eligibility requirements of section 81 except as follows:

 

21        (a) The age 55 requirement of section 81(1)(a) shall not


 

 1  apply.

 

 2        (b) The 10 years of credited service requirement of section

 

 3  81(1)(b) shall be 5 years if the member is working as a public

 

 4  school employee and the member received credited service in each

 

 5  of the 5 school fiscal years immediately preceding the retirement

 

 6  allowance effective date.

 

 7        Sec. 43c. A member other than a member described in section

 

 8  43a(7) who contributes to the member investment plan, or the

 

 9  retirement allowance beneficiary of that member, shall be

 

10  entitled to all of the following:

 

11        (a) A 36-month averaging period for the computation of final

 

12  average compensation, as provided in section 4.

 

13        (b) An annual increase in the retirement allowance. The

 

14  first increase will occur on the first October 1 that is at least

 

15  1 full year after the effective date of the retirement allowance.

 

16  Subsequent annual increases will occur on October 1 of each

 

17  subsequent year. The amount of the annual increase shall be equal

 

18  to 3% of the retirement allowance that would be payable as of the

 

19  date of the increase without application of this subdivision.

 

20  However, if the retirement allowance is being paid under section

 

21  85(2), the increase shall be based on the retirement allowance

 

22  that would have been paid under the payment option selected by

 

23  the member under section 85(1).

 

24        (c) The credited service eligibility requirement applicable

 

25  to the survivor benefits provided in section 89 shall be reduced

 

26  as follows:

 

27        (i) The 15 years of credited service requirement shall be 10


 

 1  years.

 

 2        (ii) The 10 years of credited service requirement shall be 5

 

 3  years.

 

 4        Sec. 43e. Any member who is not required to contribute to

 

 5  the member investment plan under section 43a shall contribute 3%

 

 6  of the member's compensation to the reserve for employee

 

 7  contributions. The member contributions shall be deducted by the

 

 8  employer and remitted as employer contributions to the retirement

 

 9  system pursuant to section 42.

 

10        Sec. 43f. Any additional member contributions as a result of

 

11  the amendatory act that added this section, including those set

 

12  forth in sections 43a and 43e, shall be used to fund benefits for

 

13  service credit earned beginning on and after July 1, 2010 and

 

14  shall not be used to fund any unfunded liability for any accrued

 

15  financial benefits that have been earned by members before July

 

16  1, 2010. Notwithstanding any other provision of this act, a

 

17  member shall accrue service credit for each year of service for

 

18  which payment of the additional member contributions have been

 

19  paid, but shall forfeit any service credit if the payments are

 

20  not initially made or if the payments are subsequently refunded

 

21  to the member.

 

22        Sec. 61. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section,

 

23  if a retirant is receiving a retirement allowance other than a

 

24  disability allowance payable under this act or under former 1945

 

25  PA 136, on account of either age or years of personal service

 

26  performed, or both, and becomes employed by a reporting unit, the

 

27  following shall take place:


 

 1        (a) The retirant shall not be entitled to a new final

 

 2  average compensation or additional service credit under this

 

 3  retirement system unless additional service is performed

 

 4  equivalent to 5 or more years of service credit or, if the

 

 5  retirant has contributed to the member investment plan, the

 

 6  equivalent of 3 or more years of service credit. The retirant may

 

 7  elect to have the retirement allowance recomputed based on the

 

 8  added credit or the final average compensation resulting from the

 

 9  added service, or both. A retirement allowance shall not be

 

10  recomputed until the retirant pays into the retirement system an

 

11  amount equal to the retirant's new final average compensation

 

12  multiplied by the percentage determined under section 41(2) for

 

13  normal cost and unfunded actuarial accrued liabilities, not

 

14  including the percentage required for the funding of health

 

15  benefits, multiplied by the total service credit in the period in

 

16  which the retirant's additional service was performed.

 

17        (b) The retirant's retirement allowance shall be reduced by

 

18  the lesser of the amount that the earnings in a calendar year

 

19  exceed the amount permitted without a reduction of benefits under

 

20  the social security act, chapter 531, 49 Stat. 620, or 1/3 of the

 

21  retirant's final average compensation. For purposes of computing

 

22  allowable earnings under this subdivision, the final average

 

23  compensation shall be increased by 5% for each full year of

 

24  retirement.

 

25        (2) The retirement system may offset retirement benefits

 

26  payable under this act against amounts owed to the retirement

 

27  system by a retirant or retirement allowance beneficiary.


 

 1        (3) Subsection (1) does not apply to a retirant if all of

 

 2  the following circumstances exist:

 

 3        (a) The retirant is a former teacher or administrator

 

 4  employed in a teaching or research capacity by a university that

 

 5  is considered a reporting unit for the limited purpose described

 

 6  in section 7(3).

 

 7        (b) The retirant is not eligible to use any service or

 

 8  compensation attributable to the employment described in

 

 9  subdivision (a) for a recomputation of his or her retirement

 

10  allowance.

 

11        (c) A university that employs a retirant pursuant to this

 

12  subsection shall report such employment to the retirement system

 

13  by July 1 of each year. The report to be filed shall include the

 

14  name of the retirant, the capacity in which the retirant is

 

15  employed, and the total annual compensation paid to the retirant.

 

16        (4) Until July 1, 2011, subsection (1) does not apply to a

 

17  retirant if all of the following circumstances exist:

 

18        (a) The retirant is employed by a reporting unit that has an

 

19  approved emergency situation, not including a situation caused by

 

20  a labor dispute, that necessitates the hiring of a retirant in

 

21  the capacity of a teacher, principal, stationary engineer,

 

22  administrator, or other category as determined by the

 

23  superintendent of public instruction to prevent depriving

 

24  students of an education. The chief executive officer or

 

25  superintendent of the school district shall include with the

 

26  written notification documentation showing that more than 8% of

 

27  all classes in the district during the 1998-99 school year are


 

 1  taught by full-time substitute teachers who are not certificated

 

 2  in the subjects or grade levels which they teach. Within 30 days

 

 3  after receipt of the notification and documentation under this

 

 4  subdivision, the department of education shall notify the chief

 

 5  executive officer or superintendent and the retirement system of

 

 6  its approval or disapproval of the emergency situation. If

 

 7  disapproved by the department of education, this subsection does

 

 8  not apply.

 

 9        (b) The retirant is employed under an emergency situation

 

10  described in subdivision (a) for a period not to exceed 6 years.

 

11        (c) The retirant is not eligible to use any service or

 

12  compensation attributable to the employment described in

 

13  subdivision (a) for a recomputation of his or her retirement

 

14  allowance.

 

15        (5) On or before July 1, 1999, the The state superintendent

 

16  of public instruction shall compile a listing of critical

 

17  shortage disciplines. This listing shall be updated annually.

 

18        (6) Until July 1, 2011, subsection (1) does not apply to a

 

19  retirant if all of the following circumstances exist:

 

20        (a) The retirant is employed by a reporting unit that has a

 

21  situation, not including a situation caused by a labor dispute,

 

22  that necessitates the hiring of a retirant in an area that has

 

23  been identified by the state superintendent of public instruction

 

24  as a critical shortage discipline pursuant to subsection (5).

 

25        (b) The retirant is employed under a situation described in

 

26  subdivision (a) for a period not to exceed 6 years.

 

27        (c) The retirant is not eligible to use any service or


 

 1  compensation attributable to the employment described in

 

 2  subdivision (a) for a recomputation of his or her retirement

 

 3  allowance.

 

 4        (7) The provisions of subsections (4) and Subsection (6)

 

 5  shall only apply for retirants who have been retired for at least

 

 6  12 months before becoming employed under this section.

 

 7        (8) Notwithstanding any other provision of this act, a

 

 8  retirant who works at a reporting unit but who is employed by an

 

 9  entity other than a reporting unit shall reimburse the retirement

 

10  system an amount equal to the amount of wages earned by the

 

11  retirant while working at a reporting unit multiplied by the

 

12  contribution rate for health benefits determined under section

 

13  41(2). The amounts required under this subsection shall be

 

14  deducted by, and paid to, the retirement system from the

 

15  retirant's monthly retirement allowance under this act.

 

16        Sec. 81. (1) A Except as provided in section 81c, a member

 

17  who no longer is working as a public school employee or in any

 

18  other capacity for which service credit performed in this state

 

19  is allowed under this act, upon the member's written application

 

20  to the retirement system, shall be entitled to a retirement

 

21  allowance provided for in section 84 if 1 of the following

 

22  applies:

 

23        (a) The member is 55 years of age or older and has 30 or

 

24  more years of credited service as provided under this act of

 

25  which at least 15 years were served as a public school employee.

 

26        (b) The member is 60 years of age or older and has

 

27  accumulated 10 or more years of credited service as a public


 

 1  school employee.

 

 2        (c) The member is 55 years of age or older and has 15 or

 

 3  more years of credited service, but less than 30 years of

 

 4  credited service of which the last 5 consecutive years are

 

 5  immediately preceding the member's retirement allowance effective

 

 6  date.

 

 7        (2) For Except as provided in section 81c, for a member who

 

 8  contributes to the member investment plan, the eligibility

 

 9  requirements of subsection (1) shall be modified as provided in

 

10  section 43b.

 

11        Sec. 81c. (1) A member described in section 43a(7) who no

 

12  longer is working as a public school employee or in any other

 

13  capacity for which service credit performed in this state is

 

14  allowed under this act, upon the member's written application to

 

15  the retirement system, shall be entitled to a retirement

 

16  allowance provided for in section 84(1) if the member is 60 years

 

17  of age or older and has accumulated 10 or more years of credited

 

18  service pursuant to section 68 as a public school employee.

 

19        (2) The eligibility requirements of subsection (1) shall not

 

20  be modified as provided in section 43b.

 

21        (3) The reduction provided for in section 84(2) shall not

 

22  apply to a person who retires pursuant to this section.

 

23        (4) Notwithstanding any other provision of this act, a

 

24  member described in section 43a(7) shall not purchase or transfer

 

25  service credit under article 4 and shall not have any purchased

 

26  or transferred service credit included in the calculation of a

 

27  retirement allowance upon retirement.


 

 1        Sec. 86. (1) A member whom the retirement board finds to

 

 2  have become totally and permanently disabled for purposes of

 

 3  employment by his or her reporting unit by reason of personal

 

 4  injury or mental or physical illness before termination of

 

 5  reporting unit service and employment shall receive a disability

 

 6  allowance if all of the following requirements are met:

 

 7        (a) The member has not met age and service requirements of

 

 8  section 81(a) 81(1)(a) or (b) or, if the member is described in

 

 9  section 43a(7), the member has not met age and service

 

10  requirements of section 81c(1).

 

11        (b) The member has at least 10 years of credited service in

 

12  effect before termination of employment.

 

13        (c) The member or reporting unit makes written application

 

14  to the retirement board not more than 12 months after the date

 

15  the member terminated public school employment.

 

16        (d) The person undergoes an examination by 1 or more

 

17  practicing physicians or medical officers designated by the

 

18  retirement board who certify to the retirement board that the

 

19  member is totally and permanently disabled for performing the

 

20  duties for the member's position or similar position for which

 

21  the member is qualified by reason of training, experience, or

 

22  both.

 

23        (2) The retirement board may extend the application time

 

24  limit provided in subsection (1) not more than 24 months for a

 

25  member or deferred member who satisfies the other requirements of

 

26  subsection (1), if evidence of extenuating circumstances is

 

27  presented to the satisfaction of the retirement board.


 

 1        (3) The member's disability retirement allowance shall be

 

 2  computed pursuant to section 84. The effective date of the

 

 3  disability retirant's allowance shall be determined pursuant to

 

 4  section 83.

 

 5        Sec. 87. (1) A member whom the retirement board finds to

 

 6  have become totally and permanently disabled from any gainful

 

 7  employment by reason of personal injury or mental or physical

 

 8  illness while serving as an employee of that reporting unit shall

 

 9  receive a duty disability retirement allowance if all of the

 

10  following requirements are met:

 

11        (a) The member has not met age and service requirements of

 

12  section 81(a) 81(1)(a) or (b) or, if the member is described in

 

13  section 43a(7), the member has not met age and service

 

14  requirements of section 81c(1).

 

15        (b) The member is in receipt of weekly worker's disability

 

16  compensation on account of employment by a reporting unit.

 

17        (c) The member or reporting unit makes written application

 

18  to the retirement board not more than 12 months after the date

 

19  the member terminated public school employment.

 

20        (d) The member undergoes an examination by 1 or more

 

21  practicing physicians or medical officers designated by the

 

22  retirement board who certify to the retirement board that the

 

23  member is totally and permanently disabled for performing the

 

24  duties for the member's position for which the member is

 

25  qualified by reason of training, or experience, or both.

 

26        (2) The member's duty disability retirement allowance shall

 

27  be computed pursuant to section 84. The effective date of the


 

 1  duty disability retirant's allowance shall be the first of the

 

 2  month following the month in which the member terminates

 

 3  employment and is in receipt of weekly worker's disability

 

 4  compensation. The years of service credit used in computing the

 

 5  retirant's duty disability retirement allowance shall not be less

 

 6  than 10 years. If the member has less than 5 consecutive years of

 

 7  credited service, the average of the member's annual compensation

 

 8  shall be used.

 

 9        (3) Upon recovery and return to reporting unit service or

 

10  upon termination of the statutory period for the payment of a

 

11  disability retirant's worker's disability compensation, if any,

 

12  arising on account of the retirant's reporting unit service, the

 

13  retirant shall be given service credit for the period and the

 

14  retirant's disability retirement allowance shall be adjusted to

 

15  include the additional credit.

 

16                            ARTICLE 7

 

17        Sec. 121. For the purposes of this article, the words and

 

18  phrases defined in sections 122 to 124 have the meanings ascribed

 

19  to them in those sections.

 

20        Sec. 122. (1) "Accumulated balance" means the total balance

 

21  in a qualified participant's, former qualified participant's, or

 

22  refund beneficiary's individual account in Tier 2.

 

23        (2) "Compensation" means the remuneration paid a participant

 

24  on account of the participant's services rendered to his or her

 

25  employer equal to the sum of the following:

 

26        (a) A participant's W-2 earnings for services performed for

 

27  the employer.


 

 1        (b) Any amount contributed or deferred at the election of

 

 2  the participant which is excluded from gross income under section

 

 3  125, 132(f)(4), 401(k), 403(b), or 457 of the internal revenue

 

 4  code, 26 USC 125, 132, 401, 403, and 457.

 

 5        Sec. 123. (1) "Employer" means a reporting unit.

 

 6        (2) "Former qualified participant" means an individual who

 

 7  was a qualified participant and who terminates the employment

 

 8  upon which his or her participation is based for any reason.

 

 9        Sec. 124. (1) "Plan document" means the document that

 

10  contains the provisions and procedures of Tier 2 in conformity

 

11  with this act and the internal revenue code.

 

12        (2) "Qualified participant" means an individual who is a

 

13  participant of Tier 2 and who is first employed and entered upon

 

14  the payroll of his or her employer on or after July 1, 2010, and

 

15  who also qualifies to be a member of Tier 1 as described in

 

16  section 43a(7).

 

17        (3) "Refund beneficiary" means an individual nominated by a

 

18  qualified participant or a former qualified participant under

 

19  section 134 to receive a distribution of the participant's

 

20  accumulated balance in the manner prescribed in section 135.

 

21        (4) "State treasurer" means the treasurer of this state.

 

22        Sec. 125. (1) The department shall administer Tier 2 and

 

23  shall be the fiduciary and trustee of Tier 2. The department may

 

24  appoint an advisory board to assist the department in carrying

 

25  out its duties as fiduciary and trustee. The department and the

 

26  state treasurer shall comply with Executive Reorganization Order

 

27  No. 1995-5, MCL 38.2721, in the administration of Tier 2.


 

 1        (2) The department shall determine the provisions and

 

 2  procedures of Tier 2 and the plan document in conformity with

 

 3  this act and the internal revenue code.

 

 4        (3) The department has the exclusive authority and

 

 5  responsibility to employ or contract with personnel and for

 

 6  services that the department determines necessary for the proper

 

 7  administration of and investment of assets of Tier 2, including,

 

 8  but not limited to, managerial, professional, legal, clerical,

 

 9  technical, and administrative personnel or services.

 

10        (4) Each employer shall be deemed to have adopted and shall

 

11  comply with the provisions and procedures of Tier 2 and the plan

 

12  document.

 

13        Sec. 126. (1) A qualified participant, former qualified

 

14  participant, or refund beneficiary may request a hearing on a

 

15  claim involving his or her rights under Tier 2. Upon written

 

16  request, the department shall provide for a hearing that shall be

 

17  conducted pursuant to chapter 4 of the administrative procedures

 

18  act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.271 to 24.287. An individual may

 

19  be represented by counsel or other authorized agent at a hearing

 

20  conducted under this section.

 

21        (2) Chapters 2, 3, and 5 of the administrative procedures

 

22  act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.224 to 24.264 and 24.291 to

 

23  24.292, do not apply to the establishment, implementation,

 

24  administration, operation, investment, or distribution of Tier 2.

 

25        Sec. 127. Each qualified participant, former qualified

 

26  participant, and refund beneficiary shall direct the investment

 

27  of the individual's accumulated employer and employee


 

 1  contributions and earnings to 1 or more investment choices within

 

 2  available categories of investment provided by the department.

 

 3  The limitations on the percentage of total assets for investments

 

 4  provided in the public employee retirement system investment act,

 

 5  1965 PA 314, MCL 38.1132 to 38.1140m, do not apply to Tier 2.

 

 6        Sec. 128. The administrative expenses of Tier 2 shall be

 

 7  paid by the qualified participants, former qualified

 

 8  participants, and refund beneficiaries who have not closed their

 

 9  accounts in a manner determined by the department.

 

10        Sec. 129. A qualified participant shall not participate in

 

11  any other public sector retirement benefits plan for simultaneous

 

12  service rendered to the same public sector employer. Except as

 

13  otherwise provided in this act or by the department, this section

 

14  does not prohibit a qualified participant from participating in a

 

15  retirement plan established by this state or other public sector

 

16  employer under the internal revenue code. For the purposes of

 

17  this section, "public sector employer" includes, but is not

 

18  limited to, a reporting unit.

 

19        Sec. 131. (1) This section is subject to the vesting

 

20  requirements of section 132.

 

21        (2) Unless the qualified participant as described in section

 

22  124(2) affirmatively elects not to contribute or elects to

 

23  contribute a lesser amount, the qualified participant shall

 

24  contribute 2% of his or her compensation to his or her Tier 2

 

25  account. The qualified participant's employer shall make a

 

26  contribution to the qualified participant's Tier 2 account in an

 

27  amount equal to 50% of the first 2% of compensation contribution


 

 1  made by the qualified participant under this subsection.

 

 2        (3) A qualified participant as described in section 124(2)

 

 3  may make contributions to his or her Tier 2 account as permitted

 

 4  by the department and the internal revenue code. The qualified

 

 5  participant's employer shall not match contributions made by the

 

 6  qualified participant under this subsection.

 

 7        (4) Upon the written determination of the director of the

 

 8  office of retirement services, an employee of an employer that is

 

 9  not a qualified participant as described in section 124(2) may

 

10  elect to make contributions to a Tier 2 account as permitted by

 

11  the department and the internal revenue code. The employer shall

 

12  not match contributions made by the employee under this

 

13  subsection. An employee as described in this subsection shall be

 

14  treated as a qualified participant under this article for the

 

15  limited purposes of his or her Tier 2 account.

 

16        Sec. 132. A qualified participant is immediately 100% vested

 

17  in his or her contributions made to Tier 2. A qualified

 

18  participant shall vest in the employer contributions made on his

 

19  or her behalf to Tier 2 according to the following schedule:

 

20        (a) Upon completion of 2 years of service, 50%.

 

21        (b) Upon completion of 3 years of service, 75%.

 

22        (c) Upon completion of 4 years of service, 100%.

 

23        Sec. 134. A qualified participant or former qualified

 

24  participant may nominate 1 or more individuals as a refund

 

25  beneficiary by filing written notice of nomination with the

 

26  department. If the qualified participant or former qualified

 

27  participant is married at the time of the nomination and the


 

 1  participant's spouse is not the refund beneficiary for 100% of

 

 2  the account, the nomination is not effective unless the

 

 3  nomination is signed by the participant's spouse if the signature

 

 4  of the participant's spouse is required by the plan document.

 

 5  However, the department may waive this requirement if the

 

 6  spouse's signature cannot be obtained because of extenuating

 

 7  circumstances.

 

 8        Sec. 135. (1) A qualified participant is eligible to receive

 

 9  distribution of his or her accumulated balance in Tier 2 upon

 

10  becoming a former qualified participant.

 

11        (2) Upon the death of a qualified participant or former

 

12  qualified participant, the accumulated balance of that deceased

 

13  participant is considered to belong to the refund beneficiary, if

 

14  any, of that deceased participant. If a valid nomination of

 

15  refund beneficiary is not on file with the department, the

 

16  department, in a lump sum distribution, shall distribute the

 

17  accumulated balance to the legal representative, if any, of the

 

18  deceased participant or, if there is no legal representative, to

 

19  the deceased participant's estate in accordance with the plan

 

20  document.

 

21        (3) A former qualified participant or refund beneficiary may

 

22  elect 1 or a combination of several of the following methods of

 

23  distribution of the accumulated balance:

 

24        (a) A lump sum distribution to the recipient.

 

25        (b) A lump sum direct rollover to another qualified plan, to

 

26  the extent allowed by federal law.

 

27        (c) Periodic distributions, as authorized by the department.


 

 1        (d) No current distribution, in which case the accumulated

 

 2  balance shall remain in Tier 2 until the former qualified

 

 3  participant or refund beneficiary elects a method or methods of

 

 4  distribution under subdivisions (a) to (c), to the extent allowed

 

 5  by federal law.

 

 6        Sec. 136a. (1) There is appropriated for the fiscal year

 

 7  ending September 30, 2010, $2,000,000.00 to the office of

 

 8  retirement services in the department of technology, management,

 

 9  and budget for administration of the changes under the amendatory

 

10  act that added this section.

 

11        (2) The appropriation authorized in subsection (1) is a work

 

12  project appropriation and any unencumbered or unallotted funds

 

13  are carried forward into the following fiscal year. The following

 

14  is in compliance with section 451a(1) of the management and

 

15  budget act, 1984 PA 431, MCL 18.1451a:

 

16        (a) The purpose of the project is to administer changes

 

17  under the amendatory act that added this section.

 

18        (b) The work project will be accomplished through a plan

 

19  utilizing interagency agreements, employees, and contracts.

 

20        (c) The total estimated completion cost of the work project

 

21  is $2,000,000.00.

 

22        (d) The estimated completion date for the work project is

 

23  September 30, 2011.

 

24        Sec. 137. (1) The department has the right of setoff to

 

25  recover overpayments made under this act and to satisfy any

 

26  claims arising from embezzlement or fraud committed by a

 

27  qualified participant, former qualified participant, refund


 

 1  beneficiary, or other person who has a claim to a distribution or

 

 2  any other benefit from Tier 2.

 

 3        (2) The department shall correct errors in the records and

 

 4  actions in Tier 2 under this act, and shall seek to recover

 

 5  overpayments and shall make up underpayments.

 

 6        Enacting section 1. If any section or part of a section of

 

 7  this act is for any reason held to be invalid or

 

 8  unconstitutional, the holding does not affect the validity of the

 

 9  remaining sections of this act or the act in its entirety.