SENATE BILL No. 462

 

 

April 26, 2007, Introduced by Senators CHERRY, THOMAS, CLARKE, BARCIA, OLSHOVE, SCOTT, HUNTER, BASHAM, GLEASON, CLARK-COLEMAN, SWITALSKI, JACOBS, BRATER, SCHAUER and WHITMER and referred to the Committee on Commerce and Tourism.

 

 

 

     A bill to amend 1976 PA 453, entitled

 

"Elliott-Larsen civil rights act,"

 

by amending sections 202, 205, 206, and 208 (MCL 37.2202, 37.2205,

 

37.2206, and 37.2208), section 202 as amended by 1991 PA 11.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 202. (1) An employer shall not do any of the following:

 

     (a) Fail or refuse to hire or recruit, discharge, or otherwise

 

discriminate against an individual with respect to employment,

 

compensation, or a term, condition, or privilege of employment,

 

because of religion, race, color, national origin, age, sex,

 

height, weight, familial status, or marital status.

 

     (b) Limit, segregate, or classify an employee or applicant for

 

employment in a way that deprives or tends to deprive the employee

 

or applicant of an employment opportunity, or otherwise adversely

 


affects the status of an employee or applicant because of religion,

 

race, color, national origin, age, sex, height, weight, familial

 

status, or marital status.

 

     (c) Segregate, classify, or otherwise discriminate against a

 

person on the basis of sex with respect to a term, condition, or

 

privilege of employment, including, but not limited to, a benefit

 

plan or system.

 

     (d) Until January 1, 1994, require Require an employee of an

 

institution of higher education who is serving under a contract of

 

unlimited tenure, or similar arrangement providing for unlimited

 

tenure, to retire from employment on the basis of the employee's

 

age. As used in this subdivision, "institution of higher education"

 

means a public or private university, college, community college,

 

or junior college located in this state.

 

     (2) This section shall not be construed to prohibit the

 

establishment or implementation of a bona fide retirement policy or

 

system that is not a subterfuge to evade the purposes of this

 

section.

 

     (3) This section does not apply to the employment of an

 

individual by his or her parent, spouse, or child.

 

     Sec. 205. An employer, labor organization, or joint labor-

 

management committee controlling an apprenticeship, on the job, or

 

other training or retraining program, shall not discriminate

 

against an individual because of religion, race, color, national

 

origin, age, sex, height, weight, familial status, or marital

 

status, in admission to, or employment or continuation in, a

 

program established to provide apprenticeship on the job, or other

 


training or retraining.

 

     Sec. 206. (1) An employer, labor organization, or employment

 

agency shall not print, circulate, post, mail, or otherwise cause

 

to be published a statement, advertisement, notice, or sign

 

relating to employment by the employer, or relating to membership

 

in or a classification or referral for employment by the labor

 

organization, or relating to a classification or referral for

 

employment by the employment agency, which indicates a preference,

 

limitation, specification, or discrimination, based on religion,

 

race, color, national origin, age, sex, height, weight, familial

 

status, or marital status.

 

     (2) Except as permitted by rules promulgated by the commission

 

or by applicable federal law, an employer or employment agency

 

shall not:

 

     (a) Make or use a written or oral inquiry or form of

 

application that elicits or attempts to elicit information

 

concerning the religion, race, color, national origin, age, sex,

 

height, weight, familial status, or marital status of a prospective

 

employee.

 

     (b) Make Except as necessary to administer a benefit program,

 

make or keep a record of information described in subdivision (a)

 

or to disclose that information.

 

     (c) Make or use a written or oral inquiry or form of

 

application that expresses a preference, limitation, specification,

 

or discrimination based on religion, race, color, national origin,

 

age, sex, height, weight, familial status, or marital status of a

 

prospective employee.

 


     Sec. 208. A person subject to this article may apply to the

 

commission for an exemption on the basis that religion, national

 

origin, age, height, weight, familial status, marital status, or

 

sex is a bona fide occupational qualification reasonably necessary

 

to the normal operation of the business or enterprise. Upon

 

sufficient showing, the commission may grant an exemption to the

 

appropriate section of this article. An employer may have a bona

 

fide occupational qualification on the basis of religion, national

 

origin, sex, age, familial status, or marital status, height and

 

weight without obtaining prior exemption from the commission,

 

provided that but an employer who does not obtain an exemption

 

shall have has the burden of establishing that the qualification is

 

reasonably necessary to the normal operation of the business.