HB-4856, As Passed House, December 6, 2005
SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 4856
A bill to amend 1937 PA 94, entitled
"Use tax act,"
by amending section 4k (MCL 205.94k), as amended by 2002 PA 669.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 4k. (1) The tax levied under this act does not apply to
parts and materials, excluding shop equipment or fuel, affixed to
or to be affixed to an aircraft owned or used by a domestic air
carrier that is any of the following:
(a) An aircraft for use solely in the transport of air cargo
or a combination of air cargo and passengers that has a maximum
certificated takeoff weight of at least 12,500 pounds for taxes
levied before January 1, 1997 and at least 6,000 pounds for taxes
levied after December 31, 1996.
(b) An aircraft that is used solely in the regularly scheduled
transport of passengers.
(c) An aircraft other than an aircraft described in
subdivision (b), that has a maximum certificated takeoff weight of
at least 12,500 pounds for taxes levied before January 1, 1997 and
at least 6,000 pounds for taxes levied after December 31, 1996, and
that is designed to have a maximum passenger seating configuration
of more than 30 seats and is used solely in the transport of
passengers.
(2) The tax levied under this act does not apply to the sale
of parts or materials, excluding shop equipment or fuel, affixed or
to be affixed to an aircraft that meets all of the following
conditions:
(a) The aircraft leaves this state within 15 days after the
sooner of the issuance of the final billing or authorized approval
for final return to service, completion of the maintenance record
entry, and completion of the test flight and ground test for
inspection as required under 14 CFR 91.407.
(b) The aircraft was not based in this state or registered in
this state before the parts or materials are affixed to the
aircraft and the aircraft is not based in this state or registered
in this state after the parts or materials are affixed to the
aircraft.
(3) The tax levied under this act does not apply to the sale
of an aircraft temporarily located in this state for the purpose of
prepurchase evaluation or the purpose of prepurchase evaluation and
postsale customization if all of the following conditions are
satisfied:
(a) The aircraft leaves this state within 15 days after
authorized approval for final return to service, completion of the
maintenance record entry, and completion of the test flight and
ground test for inspection as required under 14 CFR 91.407.
(b) The aircraft was not based in this state or registered in
this state before the prepurchase evaluation or prepurchase
evaluation and postsale customization are completed and the
aircraft is not based in this state or registered in this state
after the prepurchase evaluation or prepurchase evaluation and
postsale customization are completed.
(4) (2) For taxes levied after December 31, 1992, the tax
levied under this act does not apply to the storage, use, or
consumption of rolling stock used in interstate commerce and
purchased, rented, or leased by an interstate fleet motor carrier.
A refund for taxes paid before January 1, 1997 shall not be paid
under this subsection if the refund claim is made after June 30,
1997.
(5) (3) For taxes levied after December 31, 1996 and before
May 1, 1999, the tax levied under this act does not apply to the
product of the out-of-state usage percentage and the price
otherwise taxable under this act of a qualified truck or a trailer
designed to be drawn behind a qualified truck, purchased, rented,
or leased in this state by an interstate fleet motor carrier and
used in interstate commerce.
(6) (4) As used in this section:
(a) "Based in this state" means hangared or stored in this
state for not less than 10 days in not less than 3 nonconsecutive
months during the immediately preceding 12-month period.
(b) (a)
"Domestic air carrier" means a person
engaged
primarily in the commercial transport for hire of air cargo,
passengers, or a combination of air cargo and passengers as a
business activity.
(c) (b)
"Interstate fleet motor carrier" means a
person
engaged in the business of carrying persons or property, other than
themselves, their employees, or their own property, for hire across
state lines, whose fleet mileage was driven at least 10% outside of
this state in the immediately preceding tax year.
(d) (c)
"Out-of-state usage percentage" is a
fraction, the
numerator of which is the number of miles driven outside of this
state in the immediately preceding tax year by qualified trucks
used by the taxpayer and the denominator of which is the total
miles driven in the immediately preceding tax year by qualified
trucks used by the taxpayer. Miles driven by qualified trucks used
solely in intrastate commerce shall not be included in calculating
the out-of-state usage percentage.
(e) "Prepurchase evaluation" means an examination of an
aircraft to provide a potential purchaser with information relevant
to the potential purchase.
(f) "Postsale customization" means any improvement,
maintenance, or repair that is performed on an aircraft following a
transfer of ownership of the aircraft.
(g) (d)
"Qualified truck" means a commercial motor
vehicle
power unit that has 2 axles and a gross vehicle weight rating in
excess of 10,000 pounds or a commercial motor vehicle power unit
that has 3 or more axles.
(h) "Registered in this state" means an aircraft registered
with the state transportation department, bureau of aeronautics or
registered with the federal aviation administration to an address
located in this state.
(i) (e)
"Rolling stock" means a qualified truck, a
trailer
designed to be drawn behind a qualified truck, and parts affixed to
either a qualified truck or a trailer designed to be drawn behind a
qualified truck.