SENATE BILL No. 1253

 

 

May 25, 2004, Introduced by Senator STAMAS and referred to the Committee on Technology and Energy.

 

 

        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 2002 PA 49, entitled                                              

                                                                                

    "Michigan broadband development authority act,"                             

                                                                                

    by amending section 7 (MCL 484.3207), as amended by 2003 PA 265.            

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 7.  (1) The powers of the authority shall include all                  

                                                                                

2   those necessary to carry out and effectuate the purposes of this            

                                                                                

3   act, including, but not limited to, all of the following:                   

                                                                                

4       (a) To borrow money and issue bonds and notes to fund                       

                                                                                

5   operations of the authority, to finance or refinance part or all            

                                                                                

6   of the development costs of the broadband infrastructure, to                

                                                                                

7   refinance existing debt for technology that constitutes a part of           

                                                                                

8   or is related to the broadband infrastructure, and to secure                

                                                                                

9   bonds and notes by mortgage, assignment, or pledge of any of its            

                                                                                

10  revenues and assets.                                                        

                                                                                

11      (b) To invest any money of the authority at the authority's                 

                                                                                


                                                                                

1   discretion, in any obligations determined proper by the                     

                                                                                

2   authority, and name and use depositories for its money.                     

                                                                                

3       (c) To enter into joint venture and partnership arrangements                

                                                                                

4   subject to subsections (2) and (3) with persons that will                   

                                                                                

5   acquire, construct, develop, maintain, and operate all or                   

                                                                                

6   portions of the broadband infrastructure.                                   

                                                                                

7       (d) To be designated the state program manager for federal                  

                                                                                

8   telecommunications assistance, to represent this state in                   

                                                                                

9   negotiations with the federal government regarding                          

                                                                                

10  telecommunications assistance, and to receive and distribute                

                                                                                

11  federal funding, including loans, grants, and other forms of                

                                                                                

12  funding and assistance on this state's behalf.                              

                                                                                

13      (e) To receive and distribute state or local funding                        

                                                                                

14  including grants, loans, general appropriations, or an                      

                                                                                

15  appropriation made for the purposes under subsection (4).                   

                                                                                

16      (f) To make loans and to enter into any joint venture and                   

                                                                                

17  partnership arrangements subject to subsections (2) and (3) with            

                                                                                

18  broadband developers and broadband operators that will acquire,             

                                                                                

19  construct, maintain, and operate all or portions of the broadband           

                                                                                

20  infrastructure.                                                             

                                                                                

21      (g) To provide operating assistance to make broadband                       

                                                                                

22  services more affordable to broadband developers, broadband                 

                                                                                

23  operators, and broadband customers, in conjunction with broadband           

                                                                                

24  infrastructure financed by the authority.                                   

                                                                                

25      (h) To impose and collect charges, fees, or rentals for the                 

                                                                                

26  services furnished by those portions of the broadband                       

                                                                                

27  infrastructure financed by the authority under this act.                    


                                                                                

1       (i) To set construction, operation, and financing standards                 

                                                                                

2   for the broadband infrastructure in connection with authority               

                                                                                

3   financing and to provide for inspections to determine compliance            

                                                                                

4   with those standards.                                                       

                                                                                

5       (j) To acquire from any person interests in real or personal                

                                                                                

6   property necessary for the operation of the authority.                      

                                                                                

7       (k) To procure insurance against any loss in connection with                

                                                                                

8   the broadband infrastructure and any other property, assets, or             

                                                                                

9   activities of the authority.                                                

                                                                                

10                                                                               (l) To sue and be sued, to have a seal, and to make, execute,                       

                                                                                

11  and deliver contracts, conveyances, and other instruments                   

                                                                                

12  necessary to the exercise of the authority's powers.                        

                                                                                

13      (m) To enforce financial, operational, warranty, security,                  

                                                                                

14  lease, and guaranty terms and conditions established under                  

                                                                                

15  financings by the authority.  The authority may under this                  

                                                                                

16  subsection acquire, construct, develop, lease, create, and                  

                                                                                

17  maintain all or portions of the broadband infrastructure and                

                                                                                

18  acquire from any person interests in real and personal property.            

                                                                                

19      (n) To make and amend bylaws.                                               

                                                                                

20      (o) To indemnify and procure insurance indemnifying any                     

                                                                                

21  members of the board of the authority from personal liability by            

                                                                                

22  reason of their service as a board member.                                  

                                                                                

23      (p) To investigate, evaluate, and assess the current                        

                                                                                

24  broadband infrastructure and the future broadband infrastructure            

                                                                                

25  needs of this state and to encourage and participate in                     

                                                                                

26  aggregation strategies for the broadband services of all public             

                                                                                

27  entities and nonprofit corporations in this state to maximize the           


                                                                                

1   interconnectivity and efficiencies of the broadband                         

                                                                                

2   infrastructure.                                                             

                                                                                

3       (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of this act, the                    

                                                                                

4   authority shall not make loans to, or enter into any joint                  

                                                                                

5   venture and partnership arrangements or participation with, any             

                                                                                

6   governmental entity or nonprofit organization except in                     

                                                                                

7   connection with the financing or refinancing of development costs           

                                                                                

8   for that allocable portion of the broadband infrastructure used             

                                                                                

9   or to be used exclusively by governmental entities or nonprofit             

                                                                                

10  organizations, including, but not limited to, universities,                 

                                                                                

11  colleges, hospitals, school districts, public safety agencies,              

                                                                                

12  judicial organizations, libraries, cities, townships, and                   

                                                                                

13  counties.  No allocable portion of the broadband infrastructure             

                                                                                

14  financed by a loan to a governmental entity or a nonprofit                  

                                                                                

15  organization shall be used to serve residential, business, or               

                                                                                

16  other commercial customers.                                                 

                                                                                

17      (3) Notwithstanding any other provision of this act, except                 

                                                                                

18  in connection with financing or refinancing under subsection (2)            

                                                                                

19  or enforcement procedures authorized under subsection (1)(m), the           

                                                                                

20  authority shall acquire real or personal property constituting              

                                                                                

21  portions of the broadband infrastructure only in connection with            

                                                                                

22  the participation of persons other than governmental entities or            

                                                                                

23  nonprofit organizations through joint ventures and partnership              

                                                                                

24  arrangements, or other co-ownership arrangements and only if the            

                                                                                

25  participation is necessary to assure availability of financing or           

                                                                                

26  refinancing derived from the issuance by the authority of bonds             

                                                                                

27  or notes, the interest on which is exempt from taxation under the           


                                                                                

1   United States internal revenue code, and the financing derived              

                                                                                

2   from the tax-exempt bonds or notes is allocated only to those               

                                                                                

3   development costs relating to that portion of the broadband                 

                                                                                

4   infrastructure that is to be used by governmental bodies or                 

                                                                                

5   nonprofit organizations.                                                    

                                                                                

6       (4) The authority shall establish a seed capital loan program               

                                                                                

7   to make capital loans to persons planning to apply to the                   

                                                                                

8   authority for financing of broadband infrastructure.  Priority              

                                                                                

9   for the seed capital loan program shall be given for developments           

                                                                                

10  targeted to underserved areas.   During the initial 2 years of              

                                                                                

11  operations, the  The authority shall designate a minimum of                 

                                                                                

12  $500,000.00 to be targeted to rural underserved areas and a                 

                                                                                

13  minimum of $500,000.00 targeted to urban underserved areas.                 

                                                                                

14  Community economic development programs and small providers shall           

                                                                                

15  be given a preference to receive loans under this subsection.               

                                                                                

16  The terms and conditions for the seed capital loans shall be                

                                                                                

17  established by the authority.   As used in this act, "underserved           

                                                                                

18  areas" means  After notice and hearing, the Michigan public                 

                                                                                

19  service commission shall issue an order not later than December             

                                                                                

20  31, 2004 identifying which geographical areas of this state                 

                                                                                

21  identified by the authority as having the  are in greatest need            

                                                                                

22  for broadband development.  In identifying the underserved areas            

                                                                                

23  in this state, the  authority  commission shall consider the                

                                                                                

24  area's economic conditions, including, but not limited to, family           

                                                                                

25  income, affordability of access, lack of options available, low             

                                                                                

26  percentage of residents subscribing, and any other criteria                 

                                                                                

27  considered important by the  authority  commission in determining           


                                                                                

1   whether an area is underserved.                                             

                                                                                

2       (5) As part of an application for financing under this act,                 

                                                                                

3   the broadband developer and broadband operator shall file with              

                                                                                

4   the authority a participation plan for small and minority owned             

                                                                                

5   businesses and a communitywide outreach plan to educate the                 

                                                                                

6   public of the availability of broadband services.  The authority            

                                                                                

7   shall not approve an application unless a plan is submitted under           

                                                                                

8   this subsection.                                                            

                                                                                

9       (6) Priority shall be given to the application of any                       

                                                                                

10  broadband developer who applies to develop broadband capability             

                                                                                

11  within a recovery zone as that term is defined in section 8d of             

                                                                                

12  the Michigan renaissance zone act, 1996 PA 376, MCL 125.2688d.              

                                                                                

13      Enacting section 1.  This amendatory act does not take                      

                                                                                

14  effect unless Senate Bill No. _____ or House Bill No. _____                 

                                                                                

15  (request no. 06809'04) of the 92nd Legislature is enacted into              

                                                                                

16  law.