SENATE BILL No. 763

 

 

October 8, 2003, Introduced by Senator BASHAM and referred to the Committee on Local, Urban and State Affairs.

 

 

        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1976 PA 442, entitled                                             

                                                                                

    "Freedom of information act,"                                               

                                                                                

    by amending section 2 (MCL 15.232), as amended by 1996 PA 553;              

                                                                                

    and to repeal acts and parts of acts.                                       

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 2.  (1) As used in this act:                                           

                                                                                

2       (a) "Field name" means the label or identification of an                    

                                                                                

3   element of a computer data base that contains a specific item of            

                                                                                

4   information, and includes but is not limited to a subject heading           

                                                                                

5   such as a column header, data dictionary, or record layout.                 

                                                                                

6       (b) "FOIA coordinator" means either of the following:                       

                                                                                

7                                                                                (i) An individual who is a public body.                                             

                                                                                

8       (ii) An individual designated by a public body in accordance                 

                                                                                

9   with section 6 to accept and process requests for public records            

                                                                                

10  under this act.                                                             

                                                                                


                                                                                

1       (c) "Person" means an individual, corporation, limited                      

                                                                                

2   liability company, partnership, firm, organization, association,            

                                                                                

3   governmental entity, or other legal entity.  Person does not                

                                                                                

4   include an individual serving a sentence of imprisonment in a               

                                                                                

5   state or county correctional facility in this state or any other            

                                                                                

6   state  ,  or in a federal correctional facility.                            

                                                                                

7       (d)  "Public  Subject to subsection (2), "public body" means                

                                                                                

8   any of the following:                                                       

                                                                                

9                                                                                (i) A state officer, employee, agency, department, division,                        

                                                                                

10  bureau, board, commission, council, authority, or other body in             

                                                                                

11  the executive branch of the state government, but does not                  

                                                                                

12  include the governor,  or  lieutenant governor, their employees,            

                                                                                

13  or the executive office of the governor or lieutenant governor              

                                                                                

14  ,  or employees  thereof  of those offices.                                

                                                                                

15      (ii) An agency, board, commission, or council in the                         

                                                                                

16  legislative branch of the state government.                                 

                                                                                

17      (iii) A county, city, township, village, intercounty,                        

                                                                                

18  intercity, or regional governing body, council, school district,            

                                                                                

19  special district, or municipal corporation, or a board,                     

                                                                                

20  department, commission, council, or agency  thereof  of any of              

                                                                                

21  those entities.                                                             

                                                                                

22      (iv) Any other body  which  that is created by state or local                

                                                                                

23  authority or  which  that is primarily funded by or through state           

                                                                                

24  or local authority.                                                         

                                                                                

25      (v) The judiciary, including the office of the county clerk                 

                                                                                

26  and employees thereof when acting in the capacity of clerk to the           

                                                                                

27  circuit court, is not included in the definition of public body.            


                                                                                

1       (v) The governing board, or other decision-making body                      

                                                                                

2   responsible for implementation and supervision, of a public                 

                                                                                

3   employee retirement system created or established by this state             

                                                                                

4   or any political subdivision of this state.                                 

                                                                                

5       (e) "Public record" means a writing prepared, owned, used, in               

                                                                                

6   the possession of, or retained by a public body in the                      

                                                                                

7   performance of an official function, from the time it is                    

                                                                                

8   created.  Public record does not include computer software.  This           

                                                                                

9   act separates public records into the following 2 classes:                  

                                                                                

10                                                                               (i)  Those  Public records that are exempt from disclosure                           

                                                                                

11  under section 13.                                                           

                                                                                

12      (ii)  All public  Public records that are not exempt from                    

                                                                                

13  disclosure under section 13 and  which  are subject to disclosure           

                                                                                

14  under this act.                                                             

                                                                                

15      (f) "Software" means a set of statements or instructions that               

                                                                                

16  when incorporated in a machine usable medium is capable of                  

                                                                                

17  causing a machine or device having information processing                   

                                                                                

18  capabilities to indicate, perform, or achieve a particular                  

                                                                                

19  function, task, or result.  Software does not include                       

                                                                                

20  computer-stored information or data, or a field name if                     

                                                                                

21  disclosure of that field name does not violate a software                   

                                                                                

22  license.                                                                    

                                                                                

23      (g) "Unusual circumstances" means any 1 or  a combination                   

                                                                                

24  more of the following, but only to the extent necessary for the             

                                                                                

25  proper processing of a request:                                             

                                                                                

26                                                                               (i) The need to search for, collect, or appropriately examine                       

                                                                                

27  or review a voluminous amount of separate and distinct public               


                                                                                

1   records pursuant to a single request.                                       

                                                                                

2       (ii) The need to collect the requested public records from                   

                                                                                

3   numerous field offices, facilities, or other establishments                 

                                                                                

4   which  that are located apart from the particular office                   

                                                                                

5   receiving or processing the request.                                        

                                                                                

6       (h) "Writing" means handwriting, typewriting, printing,                     

                                                                                

7   photostating, photographing, photocopying, and every other means            

                                                                                

8   of recording.  , and  The term includes letters, words, pictures,           

                                                                                

9   sounds, or symbols, or combinations  thereof, and  of them.  The            

                                                                                

10  term includes papers, maps, magnetic or paper tapes, photographic           

                                                                                

11  films or prints, microfilm, microfiche, magnetic or punched                 

                                                                                

12  cards, discs, drums, or other means of recording or retaining               

                                                                                

13  meaningful content.                                                         

                                                                                

14      (i) "Written request" means a writing that asks for                         

                                                                                

15  information, and includes a writing transmitted by facsimile,               

                                                                                

16  electronic mail, or other electronic means.                                 

                                                                                

17      (2) The judiciary, including the office and employees of the                

                                                                                

18  county clerk when acting in the capacity of clerk to the circuit            

                                                                                

19  court, is not a public body.                                                

                                                                                

20      Enacting section 1.  Section 20l of the public employee                     

                                                                                

21  retirement system investment act, 1965 PA 314, MCL 38.1140l, is             

                                                                                

22  repealed.