SENATE BILL No. 623

 

 

July 16, 2003, Introduced by Senator BASHAM and referred to the Committee on Local, Urban and State Affairs.

 

 

        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1987 PA 96, entitled                                              

                                                                                

    "The mobile home commission act,"                                           

                                                                                

    by amending sections 7, 16, 17, and 45 (MCL 125.2307, 125.2316,             

                                                                                

    125.2317, and 125.2345).                                                    

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 7.  (1) A local government  which  that proposes a                     

                                                                                

2   standard related to mobile home parks or seasonal mobile home               

                                                                                

3   parks, or related to mobile homes located within a mobile home              

                                                                                

4   park or a seasonal mobile home park that is higher than the                 

                                                                                

5   standard provided in this act or the code,  ;  or a standard                

                                                                                

6   related to the business, sales, and service practices of mobile             

                                                                                

7   home dealers, or the business of mobile home installers and                 

                                                                                

8   repairers, that is higher than the standard provided in this act            

                                                                                

9   or the code, shall file the proposed standard with the                      

                                                                                

10  commission.  The commission may promulgate rules to establish the           

                                                                                


                                                                                

1   criteria and procedure for implementation of higher standards by            

                                                                                

2   a local government.  The commission shall review and approve the            

                                                                                

3   proposed standard unless the standard is unreasonable, arbitrary,           

                                                                                

4   or not in the public interest.  If the commission does not                  

                                                                                

5   approve or disapprove the proposed standard within 60 days after            

                                                                                

6   it is filed with the commission, the standard  shall be  is                 

                                                                                

7   considered approved unless the local government grants the                  

                                                                                

8   commission additional time to consider the standard.  After the             

                                                                                

9   proposed standard is approved, the local government may adopt the           

                                                                                

10  standard by ordinance.  The ordinance shall relate to a specific            

                                                                                

11  section of the code.  A local zoning ordinance is not considered            

                                                                                

12  a standard that is subject to this subsection and is not                    

                                                                                

13  reviewable by the commission.                                               

                                                                                

14      (2) A local government is not required to file a local                      

                                                                                

15  government standard related to mobile homes not located within a            

                                                                                

16  mobile home park or seasonal mobile home park  need not be filed            

                                                                                

17  with the  mobile home  commission  ,  unless the standard relates           

                                                                                

18  to the business, sales, and service practices of mobile home                

                                                                                

19  dealers  ,  or the business of mobile home installers and                   

                                                                                

20  repairers.                                                                  

                                                                                

21      (3) A local government  ordinance shall not be designed as                  

                                                                                

22  shall not design a local government ordinance that is                       

                                                                                

23  exclusionary to mobile homes generally whether the mobile homes             

                                                                                

24  are located inside or outside of mobile home parks or seasonal              

                                                                                

25  mobile home parks.                                                          

                                                                                

26      (4) A local government ordinance shall not contain a standard               

                                                                                

27  for the setup or installation of mobile homes that is                       


                                                                                

1   incompatible with, or is more stringent than, either of the                 

                                                                                

2   following:                                                                  

                                                                                

3       (a) The manufacturer's recommended setup and installation                   

                                                                                

4   specifications.                                                             

                                                                                

5       (b) The mobile home setup and installation standards                        

                                                                                

6   promulgated by the federal department of housing and urban                  

                                                                                

7   development pursuant to the national manufactured housing                   

                                                                                

8   construction and safety standards act of 1974, 42 U.S.C. 5401 to            

                                                                                

9   5426.                                                                       

                                                                                

10      (5) In the absence of any setup or installation                             

                                                                                

11  specifications or standards for foundations as set forth in                 

                                                                                

12  subsection (4)(a) or (b), the local government standards for                

                                                                                

13  site-built housing shall apply.                                             

                                                                                

14      (6) A local government ordinance shall not contain roof                     

                                                                                

15  configuration standards or special use zoning requirements that             

                                                                                

16  apply only to, or excludes, mobile homes.  A local government               

                                                                                

17  ordinance shall not contain a manufacturing or construction                 

                                                                                

18  standard that is incompatible with, or is more stringent than, a            

                                                                                

19  standard promulgated by the federal department of housing and               

                                                                                

20  urban development pursuant to the national manufactured housing             

                                                                                

21  construction and safety standards act of 1974, 42 U.S.C. 5401 to            

                                                                                

22  5426.                                                                       

                                                                                

23      (7) A local government ordinance may include reasonable                     

                                                                                

24  standards relating to mobile homes located outside of mobile home           

                                                                                

25  parks or seasonal mobile home parks  which  that ensure that                

                                                                                

26  mobile homes compare aesthetically to site-built housing located            

                                                                                

27  or allowed in the same residential zone.                                    


                                                                                

1       Sec. 16.  (1) A person shall not operate a mobile home park                 

                                                                                

2   or seasonal mobile home park without a license.                             

                                                                                

3       (2) Upon completion, review, and approval of certifications,                

                                                                                

4   the department shall grant a license to operate a mobile home               

                                                                                

5   park or seasonal mobile home park.                                          

                                                                                

6       (3) An annual license shall be granted and renewed by the                   

                                                                                

7   department based upon the certifications and recommendations of             

                                                                                

8   the appropriate agencies and local governments.                             

                                                                                

9       (4) If a person submits a timely application for renewal of a               

                                                                                

10  license and pays the appropriate fee, the person may continue to            

                                                                                

11  operate a mobile home park or seasonal mobile home park unless              

                                                                                

12  notified that the application for renewal is not approved.                  

                                                                                

13      (5) A campground which is currently licensed under sections                 

                                                                                

14  12501 to 12516 of the public health code,  Act No. 368 of the               

                                                                                

15  Public Acts of 1978, being sections 333.12501 to 333.12516 of the           

                                                                                

16  Michigan Compiled Laws  1978 PA 368, MCL 333.12501 to 333.12516,            

                                                                                

17  was previously licensed under the licensing provisions of Act              

                                                                                

18  No. 243 of the Public Acts of 1959, being sections 125.1035 to              

                                                                                

19  125.1043 of the Michigan Compiled Laws as a seasonal trailer park           

                                                                                

20  and which  and currently meets the seasonal trailer park                    

                                                                                

21  construction standards under  Act No. 243 of the Public Acts of             

                                                                                

22  1959  1959 PA 243, MCL 125.1001 to 125.1051, may apply for and              

                                                                                

23  shall be licensed as a seasonal mobile home park under this act             

                                                                                

24  if the campground meets all other requirements for licensure                

                                                                                

25  under this act as a seasonal mobile home park.                              

                                                                                

26      (6) A person operating a licensed mobile home park or                       

                                                                                

27  seasonal mobile home park shall annually provide to the local               


                                                                                

1   government within which the park is located a list of the names             

                                                                                

2   of the residents and mobile homes in the park.                              

                                                                                

3       Sec. 17.   (1) The department of public health  A local                     

                                                                                

4   government within which a mobile home park or seasonal mobile               

                                                                                

5   home park is located or its authorized representative shall                 

                                                                                

6   conduct an annual physical inspection of the mobile home  parks             

                                                                                

7   and  park or seasonal mobile home  parks  park in accordance with           

                                                                                

8   standards established by the department of  public health                   

                                                                                

9   environmental quality.  If the mobile home park or seasonal                 

                                                                                

10  mobile home park is approved, the  department of public health              

                                                                                

11  local government shall issue a certification of compliance to the           

                                                                                

12  department  of commerce  that the park is licensable.                       

                                                                                

13      (2) Except for purposes of issuing a license or renewing a                  

                                                                                

14  license pursuant to this act, a local government may not make an            

                                                                                

15  inspection unless it has reason to believe that this act, the               

                                                                                

16  code, or rules promulgated pursuant to this act were violated.              

                                                                                

17      Sec. 45.  (1) This act shall not be construed to prohibit                   

                                                                                

18  the prosecution or punishment of a person for conduct  which                

                                                                                

19  that constitutes a crime by statute or at common law.                       

                                                                                

20      (2) This act shall not be construed to prohibit a                           

                                                                                

21  municipality from  enforcing  doing any of the following:                   

                                                                                

22      (a) Enforcing its local ordinances.  or from taking any                     

                                                                                

23  other                                                                       

                                                                                

24      (b) Taking appropriate action to protect the public health,                 

                                                                                

25  safety, or welfare as authorized by law or its charter.                     

                                                                                

26      (c) Placing restrictions on nonpermanent residents.