HOUSE BILL No. 5038

 

August 13, 2003, Introduced by Reps. Taub, LaJoy and Shulman and referred to the Committee on Commerce.

        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1980 PA 450, entitled                                             

                                                                                

    "The tax increment finance authority act,"                                  

                                                                                

    by amending section 1 (MCL 125.1801), as amended by 1998 PA 499.            

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 1.  As used in this act:                                               

                                                                                

2       (a) "Advance" means a transfer of funds made by a                           

                                                                                

3   municipality to an authority or to another person on behalf of              

                                                                                

4   the authority.  Evidence of the intent to repay an advance is               

                                                                                

5   required and may include, but is not limited to, an executed                

                                                                                

6   agreement to repay, provisions contained in a tax increment                 

                                                                                

7   financing plan approved before the advance or before August 14,             

                                                                                

8   1993, or a resolution of the authority or the municipality.                 

                                                                                

9       (b) "Assessed value" means 1 of the following:                              

                                                                                

10                                                                               (i) For valuations made before January 1, 1995, the state                           

                                                                                

11  equalized valuation as determined under the general property tax            

                                                                                


                                                                                

1   act, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.1 to 211.157.                                     

                                                                                

2       (ii) For valuations made after December 31, 1994, taxable                    

                                                                                

3   value as determined under section 27a of the general property tax           

                                                                                

4   act, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.27a.                                              

                                                                                

5       (c) "Authority" means a tax increment finance authority                     

                                                                                

6   created under this act.                                                     

                                                                                

7       (d) "Authority district" means that area within which an                    

                                                                                

8   authority exercises its powers and within which 1 or more                   

                                                                                

9   development areas may exist.                                                

                                                                                

10      (e) "Board" means the governing body of an authority.                       

                                                                                

11      (f) "Captured assessed value" means the amount in any 1 year                

                                                                                

12  by which the current assessed value of the development area,                

                                                                                

13  including the assessed value of property for which specific local           

                                                                                

14  taxes are paid in lieu of property taxes as determined in                   

                                                                                

15  subdivision (w), exceeds the initial assessed value.  The state             

                                                                                

16  tax commission shall prescribe the method for calculating                   

                                                                                

17  captured assessed value.                                                    

                                                                                

18      (g) "Chief executive officer" means the mayor or city                       

                                                                                

19  manager of a city, the president of a village, or the supervisor            

                                                                                

20  of a township.                                                              

                                                                                

21      (h) "Development area" means that area to which a                           

                                                                                

22  development plan is applicable.                                             

                                                                                

23      (i) "Development area citizens council" or "council" means                  

                                                                                

24  that advisory body established pursuant to section 20.                      

                                                                                

25      (j) "Development plan" means that information and those                     

                                                                                

26  requirements for a development set forth in section 16.                     

                                                                                

27      (k) "Development program" means the implementation of the                   


                                                                                

1   development plan.                                                           

                                                                                

2                                                                                (l) "Eligible advance" means an advance made before                                 

                                                                                

3   August 19, 1993.                                                            

                                                                                

4       (m) "Eligible obligation" means an obligation issued or                     

                                                                                

5   incurred by an authority or by a municipality on behalf of an               

                                                                                

6   authority before August 19, 1993 and its subsequent refunding by            

                                                                                

7   a qualified refunding obligation.  Eligible obligation includes             

                                                                                

8   an authority's written agreement entered into before August 19,             

                                                                                

9   1993 to pay an obligation issued after August 18, 1993 and before           

                                                                                

10  December 31, 1996 by another entity on behalf of the authority.             

                                                                                

11      (n) "Fiscal year" means the fiscal year of the authority.                   

                                                                                

12      (o) "Governing body" means the elected body of a                            

                                                                                

13  municipality having legislative powers.                                     

                                                                                

14      (p) "Initial assessed value" means the assessed value, as                   

                                                                                

15  equalized, of all the taxable property within the boundaries of             

                                                                                

16  the development area at the time the resolution establishing the            

                                                                                

17  tax increment financing plan is approved as shown by the most               

                                                                                

18  recent assessment roll of the municipality for which equalization           

                                                                                

19  has been completed at the time the resolution is adopted.                   

                                                                                

20  Property exempt from taxation at the time of the determination of           

                                                                                

21  the initial assessed value shall be included as zero.  For the              

                                                                                

22  purpose of determining initial assessed value, property for which           

                                                                                

23  a specific local tax is paid in lieu of a property tax shall not            

                                                                                

24  be considered property that is exempt from taxation.  The initial           

                                                                                

25  assessed value of property for which a specific tax was paid in             

                                                                                

26  lieu of a property tax shall be determined as provided in                   

                                                                                

27  subdivision (w).                                                            


                                                                                

1       (q) "Municipality" means a city.                                            

                                                                                

2       (r) "Obligation" means a written promise to pay, whether                    

                                                                                

3   evidenced by a contract, agreement, lease, sublease, bond, or               

                                                                                

4   note, or a requirement to pay imposed by law.  An obligation does           

                                                                                

5   not include a payment required solely because of default upon an            

                                                                                

6   obligation, employee salaries, or consideration paid for the use            

                                                                                

7   of municipal offices.  An obligation does not include those bonds           

                                                                                

8   that have been economically defeased by refunding bonds issued              

                                                                                

9   under this act.  Obligation includes, but is not limited to, the            

                                                                                

10  following:                                                                  

                                                                                

11                                                                               (i) A requirement to pay proceeds derived from ad valorem                           

                                                                                

12  property taxes or taxes levied in lieu of ad valorem property               

                                                                                

13  taxes.                                                                      

                                                                                

14      (ii) A management contract or a contract for professional                    

                                                                                

15  services.                                                                   

                                                                                

16      (iii) A payment required on a contract, agreement, bond, or                  

                                                                                

17  note if the requirement to make or assume the payment arose                 

                                                                                

18  before August 19, 1993.                                                     

                                                                                

19      (iv) A requirement to pay or reimburse a person for the cost                 

                                                                                

20  of insurance for, or to maintain, property subject to a lease,              

                                                                                

21  land contract, purchase agreement, or other agreement.                      

                                                                                

22      (v) A letter of credit, paying agent, transfer agent, bond                  

                                                                                

23  registrar, or trustee fee associated with a contract, agreement,            

                                                                                

24  bond, or note.                                                              

                                                                                

25      (s) "On behalf of an authority", in relation to an eligible                 

                                                                                

26  advance made by a municipality, or an eligible obligation or                

                                                                                

27  other protected obligation issued or incurred by a municipality,            


                                                                                

1   means in anticipation that an authority would transfer tax                  

                                                                                

2   increment revenues or reimburse the municipality from tax                   

                                                                                

3   increment revenues in an amount sufficient to fully make payment            

                                                                                

4   required by the eligible advance made by a municipality, or the             

                                                                                

5   eligible obligation or other protected obligation issued or                 

                                                                                

6   incurred by the municipality, if the anticipation of the transfer           

                                                                                

7   or receipt of tax increment revenues from the authority is                  

                                                                                

8   pursuant to or evidenced by 1 or more of the following:                     

                                                                                

9                                                                                (i) A reimbursement agreement between the municipality and                          

                                                                                

10  an authority it established.                                                

                                                                                

11      (ii) A requirement imposed by law that the authority                         

                                                                                

12  transfer tax increment revenues to the municipality.                        

                                                                                

13      (iii) A resolution of the authority agreeing to make                         

                                                                                

14  payments to the incorporating unit.                                         

                                                                                

15      (iv) Provisions in a tax increment financing plan describing                 

                                                                                

16  the project for which the obligation was incurred.                          

                                                                                

17      (t) "Other protected obligation" means:                                     

                                                                                

18                                                                               (i) A qualified refunding obligation issued to refund an                            

                                                                                

19  obligation described in subparagraph (ii) or (iii), an obligation              

                                                                                

20  that is not a qualified refunding obligation that is issued to              

                                                                                

21  refund an eligible obligation, or a qualified refunding                     

                                                                                

22  obligation issued to refund an obligation described in this                 

                                                                                

23  subparagraph.                                                               

                                                                                

24      (ii) An obligation issued or incurred by an authority or by                  

                                                                                

25  a municipality on behalf of an authority after August 19, 1993,             

                                                                                

26  but before December 31, 1994, to finance a project described in a           

                                                                                

27  tax increment finance plan approved by the municipality in                  


                                                                                

1   accordance with this act before December 31, 1993, for which a              

                                                                                

2   contract for final design is entered into by the municipality or            

                                                                                

3   authority before March 1, 1994.                                             

                                                                                

4       (iii) An obligation incurred by an authority or municipality                 

                                                                                

5   after August 19, 1993, to reimburse a party to a development                

                                                                                

6   agreement entered into by a municipality or authority before                

                                                                                

7   August 19, 1993, for a project described in a tax increment                 

                                                                                

8   financing plan approved in accordance with this act before                  

                                                                                

9   August 19, 1993, and undertaken and installed by that party in              

                                                                                

10  accordance with the development agreement.                                  

                                                                                

11      (iv) An obligation issued or incurred by an authority or by                  

                                                                                

12  a municipality on behalf of an authority to implement a project             

                                                                                

13  described in a tax increment finance plan approved by the                   

                                                                                

14  municipality in accordance with this act before August 19, 1993,            

                                                                                

15  that is located on land owned by a public university on the date            

                                                                                

16  the tax increment financing plan is approved, and for which a               

                                                                                

17  contract for final design is entered into before December 31,               

                                                                                

18  1993.                                                                       

                                                                                

19      (v) An ongoing management or professional services contract                 

                                                                                

20  with the governing body of a county which was entered into before           

                                                                                

21  March 1, 1994 and which was preceded by a series of limited term            

                                                                                

22  management or professional services contracts with the governing            

                                                                                

23  body of the county, the last of which was entered into before               

                                                                                

24  August 19, 1993.                                                            

                                                                                

25      (vi) An obligation issued or incurred by a municipality                      

                                                                                

26  under a contract executed on December 19, 1994 as subsequently              

                                                                                

27  amended between the municipality and the authority to implement a           


                                                                                

1   project described in a tax increment finance plan approved by the           

                                                                                

2   municipality under this act before August 19, 1993 for which a              

                                                                                

3   contract for final design was entered into by the municipality              

                                                                                

4   before March 1, 1994 provided that final payment by the                     

                                                                                

5   municipality is made on or before December 31, 2001.                        

                                                                                

6       (vii) An obligation issued or incurred by an authority or by                 

                                                                                

7   a municipality on behalf of an authority that meets all of the              

                                                                                

8   following qualifications:                                                   

                                                                                

9       (A) The obligation is issued or incurred to finance a                       

                                                                                

10  project described in a tax increment financing plan approved                

                                                                                

11  before August 19, 1993 by a municipality in accordance with this            

                                                                                

12  act.                                                                        

                                                                                

13      (B) The obligation qualifies as an other protected                          

                                                                                

14  obligation under subparagraph (ii) and was issued or incurred by             

                                                                                

15  the authority before December 31, 1994 for the purpose of                   

                                                                                

16  financing the project.                                                      

                                                                                

17      (C) A portion of the obligation issued or incurred by the                   

                                                                                

18  authority before December 31, 1994 for the purpose of financing             

                                                                                

19  the project was retired prior to December 31, 1996.                         

                                                                                

20      (D) The obligation does not exceed the dollar amount of the                 

                                                                                

21  portion of the obligation retired prior to December 31, 1996.               

                                                                                

22      (viii) An obligation issued or incurred by a municipality                     

                                                                                

23  under a contract with a county road commission executed before              

                                                                                

24  October 1, 1993 to implement a project described in a tax                   

                                                                                

25  increment finance plan approved by the municipality under this              

                                                                                

26  act before August 19, 1993.  This subsection shall apply to the             

                                                                                

27  capture of tax increment revenues for taxes levied in 1994 and              


                                                                                

1   subsequent years.                                                           

                                                                                

2       (u) "Public facility" means 1 or more of the following:                     

                                                                                

3                                                                                (i) A street, plaza, or pedestrian mall, and any                                    

                                                                                

4   improvements to a street, plaza, boulevard, alley, or pedestrian            

                                                                                

5   mall, including street furniture and beautification, park,                  

                                                                                

6   parking facility, recreation facility, playground, school,                  

                                                                                

7   library, public institution or administration building, right of            

                                                                                

8   way, structure, waterway, bridge, lake, pond, canal, utility line           

                                                                                

9   or pipeline, and other similar facilities and necessary easements           

                                                                                

10  of these facilities designed and dedicated to use by the public             

                                                                                

11  generally or used by a public agency.  As used in this                      

                                                                                

12  subparagraph, public institution or administration building                 

                                                                                

13  includes, but is not limited to, a police station, fire station,            

                                                                                

14  court building, or other public safety facility.                            

                                                                                

15      (ii) The acquisition and disposal of real and personal                       

                                                                                

16  property or interests in real and personal property, demolition             

                                                                                

17  of structures, site preparation, relocation costs, building                 

                                                                                

18  rehabilitation, and all associated administrative costs,                    

                                                                                

19  including, but not limited to, architect's, engineer's, legal,              

                                                                                

20  and accounting fees as contained in the resolution establishing             

                                                                                

21  the district's development plan.                                            

                                                                                

22      (iii) An improvement to a facility used by the public or a                   

                                                                                

23  public facility as those terms are defined in section 1 of 1966             

                                                                                

24  PA 1, MCL 125.1351, which improvement is made to comply with the            

                                                                                

25  barrier free design requirements of the state construction code             

                                                                                

26  promulgated under the Stille-DeRossett-Hale single state                    

                                                                                

27  construction code act,  of 1972,  1972 PA 230, MCL 125.1501 to              


                                                                                

1   125.1531.                                                                   

                                                                                

2       (v) "Qualified refunding obligation" means an obligation                    

                                                                                

3   issued or incurred by an authority or by a municipality on behalf           

                                                                                

4   of an authority to refund an obligation if the refunding                    

                                                                                

5   obligation meets both of the following:                                     

                                                                                

6                                                                                (i) The net present value of the principal and interest to                          

                                                                                

7   be paid on the refunding obligation, including the cost of                  

                                                                                

8   issuance, will be less than the net present value of the                    

                                                                                

9   principal and interest to be paid on the obligation being                   

                                                                                

10  refunded, as calculated using a method approved by the department           

                                                                                

11  of treasury.                                                                

                                                                                

12      (ii) The net present value of the sum of the tax increment                   

                                                                                

13  revenues described in subdivision (aa)(ii) and the distributions             

                                                                                

14  under section 12a to repay the refunding obligation will not be             

                                                                                

15  greater than the net present value of the sum of the tax                    

                                                                                

16  increment revenues described in subdivision (aa)(ii) and the                 

                                                                                

17  distributions under section 12a to repay the obligation being               

                                                                                

18  refunded, as calculated using a method approved by the department           

                                                                                

19  of treasury.                                                                

                                                                                

20      (w) "Specific local tax" means a tax levied under 1974 PA                   

                                                                                

21  198, MCL 207.551 to 207.572, the commercial redevelopment act,              

                                                                                

22  1978 PA 255, MCL 207.651 to 207.668, the technology park                    

                                                                                

23  development act, 1984 PA 385, MCL 207.701 to 207.718, and 1953 PA           

                                                                                

24  189, MCL 211.181 to 211.182.  The initial assessed value or                 

                                                                                

25  current assessed value of property subject to a specific local              

                                                                                

26  tax shall be the quotient of the specific local tax paid divided            

                                                                                

27  by the ad valorem millage rate.  However, after 1993, the state             


                                                                                

1   tax commission shall prescribe the method for calculating the               

                                                                                

2   initial assessed value and current assessed value of property for           

                                                                                

3   which a specific local tax was paid in lieu of a property tax.              

                                                                                

4       (x) "State fiscal year" means the annual period commencing                  

                                                                                

5   October 1 of each year.                                                     

                                                                                

6       (y) "Tax increment district" or "district" means that area                  

                                                                                

7   to which the tax increment finance plan pertains.                           

                                                                                

8       (z) "Tax increment financing plan" means that information                   

                                                                                

9   and those requirements set forth in sections 13 to 15.                      

                                                                                

10      (aa) "Tax increment revenues" means the amount of ad valorem                

                                                                                

11  property taxes and specific local taxes attributable to the                 

                                                                                

12  application of the levy of all taxing jurisdictions upon the                

                                                                                

13  captured assessed value of real and personal property in the                

                                                                                

14  development area, subject to the following requirements:                    

                                                                                

15                                                                               (i) Tax increment revenues include ad valorem property taxes                        

                                                                                

16  and specific local taxes attributable to the application of the             

                                                                                

17  levy of all taxing jurisdictions other than the state pursuant to           

                                                                                

18  the state education tax act, 1993 PA 331, MCL 211.901 to 211.906,           

                                                                                

19  and local or intermediate school districts upon the captured                

                                                                                

20  assessed value of real and personal property in the development             

                                                                                

21  area for any purpose authorized by this act.                                

                                                                                

22      (ii) Tax increment revenues include ad valorem property                      

                                                                                

23  taxes and specific local taxes attributable to the application of           

                                                                                

24  the levy of the state pursuant to the state education tax act,              

                                                                                

25  1993 PA 331, MCL 211.901 to 211.906, and local or intermediate              

                                                                                

26  school districts upon the captured assessed value of real and               

                                                                                

27  personal property in the development area in an amount equal to             


                                                                                

1   the amount necessary, without regard to subparagraph (i), to                

                                                                                

2   repay eligible advances, eligible obligations, and other                    

                                                                                

3   protected obligations.                                                      

                                                                                

4       (iii) Tax increment revenues do not include any of the                       

                                                                                

5   following:                                                                  

                                                                                

6       (A) Ad valorem property taxes attributable either to a                      

                                                                                

7   portion of the captured assessed value shared with taxing                   

                                                                                

8   jurisdictions within the jurisdictional area of the authority or            

                                                                                

9   to a portion of value of property that may be excluded from                 

                                                                                

10  captured assessed value or specific local taxes attributable to             

                                                                                

11  such ad valorem property taxes.                                             

                                                                                

12      (B) Ad valorem property taxes excluded by the tax increment                 

                                                                                

13  financing plan of the authority from the determination of the               

                                                                                

14  amount of tax increment revenues to be transmitted to the                   

                                                                                

15  authority or specific local taxes attributable to such ad valorem           

                                                                                

16  property taxes.                                                             

                                                                                

17      (iv) The amount of tax increment revenues authorized to be                   

                                                                                

18  included under subparagraph (ii), and required to be transmitted             

                                                                                

19  to the authority under section 14(1), from ad valorem property              

                                                                                

20  taxes and specific local taxes attributable to the application of           

                                                                                

21  the levy of the state education tax act, 1993 PA 331, MCL 211.901           

                                                                                

22  to 211.906, a local school district or an intermediate school               

                                                                                

23  district upon the captured assessed value of real and personal              

                                                                                

24  property in a development area shall be determined separately for           

                                                                                

25  the levy by the state, each school district, and each                       

                                                                                

26  intermediate school district as the product of                              

                                                                                

27  sub-subparagraphs (A) and (B):                                              


                                                                                

1       (A) The percentage which the total ad valorem taxes and                     

                                                                                

2   specific local taxes available for distribution by law to the               

                                                                                

3   state, local school district, or intermediate school district,              

                                                                                

4   respectively, bear to the aggregate amount of ad valorem millage            

                                                                                

5   taxes and specific taxes available for distribution by law to the           

                                                                                

6   state, each local school district, and each intermediate school             

                                                                                

7   district.                                                                   

                                                                                

8       (B) The maximum amount of ad valorem property taxes and                     

                                                                                

9   specific local taxes considered tax increment revenues under                

                                                                                

10  subparagraph (ii).