SB-0022, As Passed House, June 17, 2003                                     

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                           HOUSE SUBSTITUTE FOR                                 

                                                                                

                            SENATE BILL NO. 22                                  

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1939 PA 280, entitled                                             

                                                                                

    "The social welfare act,"                                                   

                                                                                

    (MCL 400.1 to 400.119b) by adding section 106a.                             

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 106a.  (1) This section shall be known and may be cited                

                                                                                

2   as the "Michigan freedom to work for individuals with                       

                                                                                

3   disabilities law".                                                          

                                                                                

4       (2) The department of community health shall establish a                    

                                                                                

5   program to provide medical assistance to individuals who have               

                                                                                

6   earned income and who meet all of the following eligibility                 

                                                                                

7   criteria:                                                                   

                                                                                

8       (a) The individual has been found to be disabled under the                  

                                                                                

9   federal supplemental security income program or the social                  

                                                                                

10  security disability income program, or would be found to be                 

                                                                                

11  disabled except for earnings in excess of the substantial gainful           

                                                                                


                                                                                

1   activity level as established by the United States social                   

                                                                                

2   security administration.                                                    

                                                                                

3       (b) The individual is at least 16 years of age and younger                  

                                                                                

4   than 65 years of age.                                                       

                                                                                

5       (c) The individual has an unearned income level of not more                 

                                                                                

6   than 100% of the current federal poverty guidelines.                        

                                                                                

7       (d) The individual is a current medical assistance recipient                

                                                                                

8   under section 106 or meets income, asset, and eligibility                   

                                                                                

9   requirements for the medical assistance program under section               

                                                                                

10  106.                                                                        

                                                                                

11      (e) The individual is employed on a regular and continuing                  

                                                                                

12  basis.                                                                      

                                                                                

13      (3) The program is limited to the medical assistance services               

                                                                                

14  made available to recipients under the medical assistance program           

                                                                                

15  administered under section 105 and does not include personal                

                                                                                

16  assistance services in the workplace.                                       

                                                                                

17      (4) Without losing eligibility for medical assistance, an                   

                                                                                

18  individual who qualifies for and is enrolled under this program             

                                                                                

19  is permitted to do all of the following:                                    

                                                                                

20      (a) Accumulate personal savings and assets not to exceed                    

                                                                                

21  $75,000.00.                                                                 

                                                                                

22      (b) Accumulate unlimited retirement and individual retirement               

                                                                                

23  accounts.                                                                   

                                                                                

24      (c) Have temporary breaks in employment that do not exceed 24               

                                                                                

25  months if the temporary breaks are the result of an involuntary             

                                                                                

26  layoff or are determined to be medically necessary.                         

                                                                                

27      (d) Work and have income that exceeds the amount permitted                  


                                                                                

1   under section 106, but shall not have unearned income that                  

                                                                                

2   exceeds 100% of the federal poverty guidelines.                             

                                                                                

3       (5) The department of community health shall establish a                    

                                                                                

4   premium that is based on earned income for individuals enrolled             

                                                                                

5   in the program subject to all of the following provisions:                  

                                                                                

6       (a) The premium shall be based on the enrolled individual's                 

                                                                                

7   annualized earned income above 250% of the current federal                  

                                                                                

8   poverty guidelines for a family of 1.                                       

                                                                                

9       (b) Individuals with an earned income of between 250% of the                

                                                                                

10  federal poverty guidelines for a family of 1 and $75,000.00 shall           

                                                                                

11  pay a sliding fee scale premium starting at $600.00 annually and            

                                                                                

12  increasing to 100% of the average medical assistance recipient              

                                                                                

13  cost as determined by the department of community health for                

                                                                                

14  individuals with annual income of $75,000.00 or more.                       

                                                                                

15      (c) The premium sliding fee scale shall have no more than 5                 

                                                                                

16  tiers.                                                                      

                                                                                

17      (d) The premium for an enrolled individual shall generally be               

                                                                                

18  assessed on an annual basis based on the annual return required             

                                                                                

19  to be filed under the internal revenue code of 1986 or other                

                                                                                

20  evidence of earned income and shall be payable on a monthly                 

                                                                                

21  basis.  The premium shall be adjusted during the year when a                

                                                                                

22  change in an enrolled individual's rate of annual income moves              

                                                                                

23  the individual to a different premium tier.                                 

                                                                                

24      (6) An enrolled individual has an affirmative duty to report                

                                                                                

25  earned income changes that would result in a different premium              

                                                                                

26  within 30 days to the department of community health.                       

                                                                                

27      (7) The department of community health shall report to the                  


                                                                                

1   governor and the legislature within 2 years of the effective date           

                                                                                

2   of the amendatory act that added this section regarding all of              

                                                                                

3   the following:                                                              

                                                                                

4       (a) The effectiveness of the program in achieving its                       

                                                                                

5   purposes.                                                                   

                                                                                

6       (b) The number of individuals enrolled in the program.                      

                                                                                

7       (c) The costs and benefits of the program.                                  

                                                                                

8       (d) The opportunities and projected costs of expanding the                  

                                                                                

9   program to working individuals with disabilities who are not                

                                                                                

10  currently eligible for the program.                                         

                                                                                

11      (e) Additional services that should be covered under the                    

                                                                                

12  program to assist working individuals with disabilities in                  

                                                                                

13  obtaining and maintaining employment.                                       

                                                                                

14      (8) If the terms of this section are inconsistent with                      

                                                                                

15  federal regulations governing federal financial participation in            

                                                                                

16  the medical assistance program, the department of community                 

                                                                                

17  health may to the extent necessary waive any requirement set                

                                                                                

18  forth in subsections (1) to (5).                                            

                                                                                

19      (9) The program established in this section shall be                        

                                                                                

20  implemented on or before January 1, 2004.                                   

                                                                                

21      (10) As used in this section:                                               

                                                                                

22      (a) "Earned income" and "unearned income" mean those terms as               

                                                                                

23  used by the family independence agency in determining eligibility           

                                                                                

24  for the medical assistance program administered under this act.             

                                                                                

25      (b) "Federal poverty guidelines" means the poverty guidelines               

                                                                                

26  published annually in the federal register by the United States             

                                                                                

27  department of health and human services under its authority to              


                                                                                

1   revise the poverty line under section 673(2) of subtitle B of               

                                                                                

2   title VI of the omnibus budget reconciliation act of 1981, Public           

                                                                                

3   Law 97-35, 42 U.S.C. 9902.                                                  

                                                                                

4       Enacting section 1.  This amendatory act does not take                      

                                                                                

5   effect unless House Bill No. 4270 of the 92nd Legislature is                

                                                                                

6   enacted into law.