HOUSE BILL No. 5110 October 2, 2001, Introduced by Reps. Caul, Birkholz, Vander Roest, Minore, Kolb, Sheltrown, Voorhees, Dennis, Pestka, Jacobs, Switalski, Bernero, Neumann, Rich Brown, Vander Veen, Spade, Kuipers, Gosselin, Murphy, Meyer, Clark, Tabor, Wojno, Bogardus, Ruth Johnson, Shackleton, Allen, Hansen, Rivet, Pappageorge, Middaugh, Mead, Drolet, George, Whitmer, Phillips, Daniels, Schauer and Richner and referred to the Committee on Appropriations. A bill to amend 1980 PA 300, entitled "The public school employees retirement act of 1979," by amending sections 46 and 85 (MCL 38.1346 and 38.1385), section 46 as amended by 1991 PA 47 and section 85 as amended by 1998 PA 213. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT: 1 Sec. 46. (1)Except as otherwise provided in this section,2aA retirement allowance, an optional benefit, or any other ben- 3 efit accrued or accruing to a person under this act, the reserves 4 created by this act, and the money, investments, or income of 5 those reserves are exempt from state, county, municipal, or other 6 local taxand are not subject to execution, garnishment, attach-7ment, the operation of bankruptcy or insolvency laws, or other8process of law. The right to a retirement allowance, an optional9benefit, or any other benefit accrued or accruing to a person02139'01 b ** MRM 2 1under this act is unassignable, except as specifically provided2in this actAND SUBJECT TO THE PUBLIC EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT BENE- 3 FIT PROTECTION ACT. 4 (2) The retirement system may offset retirement benefits or 5 refunds payable under this act against amounts owed to the 6 retirement system by a member, retirant, retirement allowance 7 beneficiary, or refund beneficiary. 8 (3) If the retirement system is required by the federal gov- 9 ernment pursuant to a court order to transmit a part of a 10 member's contributions standing to the member's credit in the 11 reserve for employee contributions to a federal agency, the serv- 12 ice credit that is covered by the payment shall be forfeited in 13 the same manner as if the employee had requested and been paid a 14 refund of the member's most recent contributions. 15(4) A retirement allowance, an optional benefit, accumu-16lated contributions, or any other benefit to a member, a deferred17member, a retirement allowance beneficiary, or a retirant under18this act is subject to award by a court pursuant to section 88 of19chapter 84 of the Revised Statutes of 1846, being section 552.1820of the Michigan Compiled Laws, and to any other order of a court21pertaining to alimony or child support. However, this subsection22does not permit or require a benefit to be paid or to be provided23that is not otherwise available under this act.24(5) If an award or order described in subsection (4)25requires the retirement system to withhold payment of a retire-26ment allowance, deferred retirement allowance, accumulated27contributions, or other benefit from the person to whom it is due02139'01 b ** 3 1or requires the retirement system to pay or requires the person2to request that the retirement system pay a retirement allowance,3deferred retirement allowance, accumulated contributions, or4other benefit, for the purpose of meeting the person's obliga-5tions to a spouse, former spouse, or child, as provided in6subsection (4), the withholding or payment provisions of the7award or order are effective only against such amounts as they8become payable to the person otherwise entitled to receive the9retirement allowance unless otherwise provided in an eligible10domestic relations order under the eligible domestic relations11order act. The limitation contained in this subsection does not12apply to the accumulated contributions of a person who has termi-13nated employment before acquiring a vested member status.14(6) A retirement allowance or an optional benefit payable to15a member, deferred member, or retirant under this act is subject16to an eligible domestic relations order under the eligible domes-17tic relations order act.18 Sec. 85. (1) A retiring member or retiring deferred member 19 who meets the requirements of section 81 or 81a or a member whom 20 the retirement board finds to be totally and permanently disabled 21 and eligible to receive a retirement allowance under section 86 22 or 87 shall elect to receive his or her retirement allowance 23 under 1 of the payment options provided in this subsection. The 24 election shall be in writing and filed with the retirement board 25 at least 15 days before the effective date of the retirement 26 allowance except as provided for a disability retirant under 27 section 86 or 87. The amount of retirement allowance under 02139'01 b ** 4 1 subdivision (b), (c), or (d) shall be the actuarial equivalent of 2 the amount of retirement allowance under subdivision (a). The 3 options are as follows: 4 (a) A retirant shall be paid a straight retirement allowance 5 for life computed pursuant to section 84. An additional retire- 6 ment allowance payment shall not be made upon the retirant's 7 death. 8 (b) A retirant shall be paid a reduced retirement allowance 9 for life with the provision that upon the retirant's death, pay- 10 ment of the reduced retirement allowance is continued throughout 11 the lifetime of the retirement allowance beneficiary whom the 12 member or deferred member designates in a writing filed with the 13 retirement board at the time of election of this option. A 14 member or deferred member may elect this option and designate a 15 retirement allowance beneficiary under the conditions set forth 16 in section 82(2) or 89(3). 17 (c) A retirant shall be paid a reduced retirement allowance 18 for life with the provision that upon the retirant's death, pay- 19 ment of 1/2 of the reduced retirement allowance is continued 20 throughout the lifetime of the retirement allowance beneficiary 21 whom the member designated in a writing filed with the retirement 22 board at the time of election of the option. 23 (d) On and after January 1, 2000, a retirant shall be paid a 24 reduced retirement allowance for life with the provision that 25 upon the retirant's death, payment of 75% of the reduced retire- 26 ment allowance is continued throughout the lifetime of the 27 retirement allowance beneficiary whom the member designated in a 02139'01 b ** 5 1 writing filed with the retirement board at the time of election 2 of the option. 3 (2) In addition to the election under subsection (1), a 4 retirant, other than a disability retirant who is 60 years of age 5 or less, may elect to coordinate his or her retirement allowance 6 with an estimated primary social security benefit. The retirant 7 shall be paid an increased retirement allowance until 62 years of 8 age and a reduced retirement allowance after 62 years of age. 9 The increased retirement allowance paid until 62 years of age 10 shall approximate the sum of the reduced retirement allowance 11 payable after 62 years of age and the retirant's estimated social 12 security primary insurance amount. The estimated social security 13 primary insurance amount shall be determined by the retirement 14 system. The election under this subsection shall be made at the 15 same time and in the same manner as required under 16 subsection (1). 17 (3) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the elec- 18 tion of a payment option in subsections (1) and (2) shall not be 19 changed on or after the effective date of the retirement 20 allowance. Except as provided in subsection (5), the retirement 21 allowance beneficiary selected under subsection (1)(b), (c), or 22 (d) shall not be changed on or after the effective date of the 23 retirement allowance and shall be either a spouse, brother, 24 sister, parent, or child, including an adopted child, of the 25 member, deferred member, retiring member, or retiring deferred 26 member entitled to make the election under this act. Another 27 retirement allowance beneficiary shall not be selected. If a 02139'01 b ** 6 1 member, deferred member, retiring member, or retiring deferred 2 member is married at the retirement allowance effective date, an 3 election under subsection (1), other than an election under 4 subsection (1)(b), (c), or (d) naming the spouse as retirement 5 allowance beneficiary, shall not be effective unless the election 6 is signed by the spouse, except that this requirement may be 7 waived by the board if the signature of a spouse cannot be 8 obtained because of extenuating circumstances. For purposes of 9 this subsection, "spouse" means the person to whom the member, 10 deferred member, retiring member, or retiring deferred member is 11 married at the retirement allowance effective date. Payment to a 12 retirement allowance beneficiary shall start the first day of the 13 month following the retirant's death. 14 (4) If the retirement allowance beneficiary selected under 15 subsection (1)(b), (c), or (d) predeceases the retirant, the 16 retirant's benefit shall revert to a straight retirement allow- 17 ance including post-retirement adjustments, if any, shall be 18 effective the first of the month following the death, and shall 19 be paid during the remainder of the retirant's life. This sub- 20 section applies to a retirant whose effective date of retirement 21 is after June 28, 1976, but the straight retirement allowance 22 shall not be payable for any month beginning before the later of 23 the retirement allowance beneficiary's death or October 31, 24 1980. This subsection also applies to a retirant whose effective 25 date of retirement was on or before June 28, 1976, but the 26 straight retirement allowance shall not be payable for any month 27 beginning before the later of the retirement allowance 02139'01 b ** 7 1 beneficiary's death or January 1, 1986. A retirant who on 2 January 1, 1986 is receiving a reduced retirement allowance 3 because the retirant designated a retirement allowance benefi- 4 ciary and the retirement allowance beneficiary predeceased the 5 retirant is eligible to receive the straight retirement allowance 6 beginning January 1, 1986, but the straight retirement allowance 7 shall not be payable for any month beginning before January 1, 8 1986. 9 (5) A retirant who returns to service pursuant to section 61 10 and whose retirement allowance beneficiary selected under 11 subsection (1)(b), (c), or (d) predeceases the member before he 12 or she again becomes a retirant may again choose a retirement 13 allowance beneficiary pursuant to subsection (1)(b), (c), or 14 (d). 15 (6) If a retirant receiving a reduced retirement allowance 16 under subsection (1)(b), (c), or (d) is divorced from the spouse 17 who had been designated as the retirant's retirement allowance 18 beneficiary under subsection (1)(b), (c), or (d), the election of 19 a reduced retirement allowance payment option shall be considered 20 void by the retirement system if the judgment of divorce or award 21 or order of the court, or an amended judgment of divorce or award 22 or order of the court, described insection 46THE PUBLIC 23 EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT BENEFIT PROTECTION ACT and dated after June 24 27, 1991 provides that the election of a reduced retirement 25 allowance payment option under subsection (1)(b), (c), or (d) is 26 to be considered void by the retirement system and the retirant 27 provides a certified copy of the judgment of divorce or award or 02139'01 b ** 8 1 order of the court, or an amended judgment of divorce or award or 2 order of the court, to the retirement system. If the election of 3 a reduced retirement allowance payment option under subsection 4 (1)(b), (c), or (d) is considered void by the retirement system 5 under this subsection, the retirant's retirement allowance shall 6 revert to a straight retirement allowance, including postretire- 7 ment adjustments, if any, subject to an award or order of the 8 court as described insection 46THE PUBLIC EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT 9 BENEFIT PROTECTION ACT. The retirement allowance shall revert to 10 a straight retirement allowance under this subsection effective 11 the first of the month after the date the retirement system 12 receives a certified copy of the judgment of divorce or award or 13 order of the court. This subsection does not supersede a judg- 14 ment of divorce or award or order of the court in effect on June 15 27, 1991. This subsection does not require the retirement system 16 to distribute or pay retirement assets on behalf of a retirant in 17 an amount that exceeds the actuarially determined amount that 18 would otherwise become payable if a judgment of divorce had not 19 been rendered. 20 (7) If the retirement allowance payments terminate before an 21 aggregate amount equal to the retirant's accumulated contribu- 22 tions has been paid, the difference between the retirant's accu- 23 mulated contributions and the aggregate amount of retirement 24 allowance payments made shall be paid to the person designated in 25 a writing filed with the retirement board on a form provided by 26 the retirement board. If the designated person does not survive 27 the retirant or retirement allowance beneficiary, the difference 02139'01 b ** 9 1 shall be paid to the deceased recipient's estate or to the legal 2 representative of the deceased recipient. 3(8) A retirement allowance payable under a payment option4provided in this section is subject to an eligible domestic rela-5tions order under the eligible domestic relations order act, 19916PA 46, MCL 38.1701 to 38.1711.7 Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take 8 effect unless Senate Bill No. _____ or House Bill No. 5108 9 (request no. 02139'01 **) of the 91st Legislature is enacted into 10 law. 02139'01 b ** Final page. MRM