HOUSE BILL No. 5380
February 16, 2000, Introduced by Reps. Mead, Tabor, Pumford and Allen and referred to the Committee on Conservation and Outdoor Recreation. A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled "Natural resources and environmental protection act," by amending sections 16901, 16902, 16903, 16904a, 16905, 16906, and 16909 (MCL 324.16901, 324.16902, 324.16903, 324.16904a, 324.16905, 324.16906, and 324.16909), sections 16901 and 16903 as amended and section 16904a as added by 1997 PA 17, and by adding section 16909a; and to repeal acts and parts of acts. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT: 1 Sec. 16901. As used in this part: 2 (a) "Abandoned scrap tires" means an accumulation of scrap 3 tires on property where the property owner is not, as determined 4 by the department, responsible in whole or in part for the accu- 5 mulation of the scrap tires. For the purposes of this 6 subdivision, an owner who purchased or willingly took possession 7 of an existing scrap tire collection site shall be considered by 02792'99 JCB 2 1 the department to be responsible in whole or in part for the 2 accumulation of the scrap tires. 3 (b) "Bond" means a performance bond from a surety company 4 authorized to transact business in this state, a certificate of 5 deposit, a cash bond, or an irrevocable letter of credit, in 6 favor of the department. 7 (c) "Collection site" means a site, other than a landfill, a 8 racecourse, or a feed storage location, that contains either of 9 the following: 10 (i) One or more pieces of adjacent real property where 500 11 or more scrap tires are accumulated and that is not associated 12 with a retail operation as provided in subparagraph (ii) or with 13 an automotive recycler as provided in subparagraph (iii). 14 (ii) One or more pieces of adjacent real property where 15 1,500 or more scrap tires are accumulated if that property is 16 owned or leased by a person who is a retailer and is not associ- 17 ated with an automotive recycler as provided in 18 subparagraph (iii). 19 (iii) One or more pieces of adjacent real property where 20 2,500 or more scrap tires are accumulated if that property is 21 owned or leased by a person who is an automotive recycler as 22 defined in section 2a of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, 23 MCL 257.2a. 24 (D) "CRUMB RUBBER" MEANS RUBBER MATERIAL DERIVED FROM TIRES 25 THAT IS LESS THAN 1/8 INCH BY 1/8 INCH IN SIZE AND IS FREE OF ALL 26 STEEL AND ALL FIBER. 02792'99 3 1 (E) (d) "Department" means the department of environmental 2 quality. 3 (F) "END USER" MEANS ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: 4 (i) A PERSON WHO POSSESSES A PERMIT TO BURN TIRES UNDER 5 PART 55. 6 (ii) THE OWNER OR OPERATOR OF A LANDFILL THAT IS AUTHORIZED 7 UNDER THE LANDFILL'S OPERATING LICENSE TO USE SCRAP TIRES. 8 (iii) A PERSON WHO CONVERTS SCRAP TIRES INTO CRUMB RUBBER 9 THAT IS USED TO MANUFACTURE PRODUCTS THAT ARE SOLD IN THE MARKET 10 BUT DOES NOT MANUFACTURE THE PRODUCTS THAT ARE SOLD IN THE 11 MARKET. 12 (G) (e) "Feed storage location" means a location on 1 or 13 more pieces of adjacent real property containing a commercially 14 operated farming operation where not more than 3,000 scrap tires 15 are used for the purpose of securing stored feed. 16 (H) (f) "Fund" means the scrap tire regulatory fund cre- 17 ated in section 16908. 18 (I) (g) "Landfill" means that term A LANDFILL as it is 19 defined in section 11504 THAT IS LICENSED UNDER PART 115. 20 (J) (h) "Racecourse" means a commercially operated track 21 for go-carts, vehicles, off-road recreational vehicles, or motor- 22 cycles that uses not more than 3,000 scrap tires for bumpers 23 along the track for safety purposes. 24 (K) (i) "Retailer" means a person who sells or offers for 25 sale new, retreaded, or remanufactured tires to consumers in this 26 state. 02792'99 4 1 (l) (j) "Scrap tire" means a tire that is no longer being 2 used for its original intended purpose INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 3 TO, A USED TIRE, A REUSABLE TIRE CASING, OR PORTIONS OF TIRES. 4 Scrap tire does not include CRUMB RUBBER OR a vehicle support 5 stand. 6 (M) (k) "Scrap tire hauler" means a person who, as part of 7 a commercial business, transports scrap tires, other than a solid 8 waste hauler as defined in part 115 who transports 7 or fewer 9 scrap tires along with other solid waste in any truckload. 10 (N) (l) "Scrap tire processor" means a person WHO IS 11 AUTHORIZED BY THIS PART TO ACCUMULATE SCRAP TIRES AND IS engaged 12 in the business of storing, buying , or otherwise acquiring 13 scrap tires , and reducing their volume by shredding or other- 14 wise facilitating recycling or resource recovery techniques for 15 scrap tires. A scrap tire processor includes a person who, in 16 addition to processing the scrap tires, incinerates the tires or 17 converts the tires into a product or another end use. 18 (O) "SCRAP TIRE RECYCLER" MEANS A PERSON WHO IS AUTHORIZED 19 BY THIS PART TO ACCUMULATE SCRAP TIRES, WHO ACQUIRES SCRAP TIRES, 20 AND WHO CONVERTS SCRAP TIRES INTO A PRODUCT THAT IS SOLD OR 21 REUSED IN A MANNER AUTHORIZED BY THIS PART. 22 (P) (m) "Tire" means a continuous solid or pneumatic 23 rubber covering encircling the wheel of a tractor or other farm 24 machinery or of a vehicle. 25 (Q) (n) "Tire storage area" means a location within a col- 26 lection site where tires are accumulated. 02792'99 5 1 (R) (o) "Vehicle" means every device in, upon, or by which 2 any person or property is or may be transported or drawn upon a 3 highway, excepting devices exclusively moved by human power or 4 used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks and excepting a 5 mobile home as defined in section 2 of the mobile home commission 6 act, 1987 PA 96, MCL 125.2302. 7 (S) (p) "Vehicle support stand" means equipment used to 8 support a stationary vehicle consisting of an inflated tire and 9 wheel that is attached to another wheel. 10 Sec. 16902. (1) A person shall not discard a tire on any 11 property that is not in compliance with sections 16903 and 12 16904. A PERSON SHALL ONLY DELIVER, OR BY CONTRACT, AGREEMENT, 13 OR OTHERWISE CAUSE THE DELIVERY OF, A SCRAP TIRE TO A COLLECTION 14 SITE REGISTERED UNDER SECTION 16904, A LANDFILL, AN END-USER, A 15 SCRAP TIRE PROCESSOR, A TIRE RETAILER, OR A SCRAP TIRE RECYCLER, 16 THAT IS IN COMPLIANCE WITH THIS PART. 17 (2) A person shall not dispose of a scrap tire in any 18 manner other than a manner authorized by this part or by part 55 19 or part 115. A PERSON WHO BY CONTRACT, AGREEMENT, OR OTHERWISE 20 ARRANGES FOR THE REMOVAL OF SCRAP TIRES SHALL DO SO WITH A SOLID 21 WASTE HAULER AS DEFINED IN PART 115 WHO TRANSPORTS 7 OR FEWER 22 SCRAP TIRES ALONG WITH OTHER SOLID WASTE IN ANY TRUCKLOAD OR A 23 SCRAP TIRE HAULER WHO IS REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 16905(1) 24 AND WHO BY CONTRACT, AGREEMENT, OR OTHERWISE IS OBLIGATED TO 25 DELIVER THE SCRAP TIRES TO A DESTINATION AS REQUIRED IN SUBSEC- 26 TION (1). 02792'99 6 1 (3) THE DRIVER OF A VEHICLE IS PRESUMED TO BE RESPONSIBLE 2 FOR SCRAP TIRES DISCARDED OR DISPOSED OF FROM THAT VEHICLE IN 3 VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING: 4 (A) IN A PROCEEDING FOR A VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION, PROOF 5 THAT THE PARTICULAR VEHICLE DESCRIBED IN THE CITATION, COMPLAINT, 6 OR WARRANT WAS USED IN THE VIOLATION, TOGETHER WITH PROOF THAT 7 THE DEFENDANT NAMED IN THE CITATION, COMPLAINT, OR WARRANT WAS 8 THE REGISTERED OWNER OF THE VEHICLE AT THE TIME OF THE VIOLATION, 9 CONSTITUTES A REBUTTABLE PRESUMPTION THAT THE REGISTERED OWNER OF 10 THE VEHICLE WAS THE DRIVER OF THE VEHICLE AT THE TIME OF THE 11 VIOLATION. 12 (B) IN A PROCEEDING FOR A VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION INVOLV- 13 ING A LEASED MOTOR VEHICLE, PROOF THAT THE PARTICULAR VEHICLE 14 DESCRIBED IN THE CITATION, COMPLAINT, OR WARRANT WAS USED IN THE 15 VIOLATION, TOGETHER WITH PROOF THAT THE DEFENDANT NAMED IN THE 16 CITATION, COMPLAINT, OR WARRANT WAS THE LESSEE OF THE VEHICLE AT 17 THE TIME OF THE VIOLATION, CONSTITUTES A REBUTTABLE PRESUMPTION 18 THAT THE LESSEE OF THE VEHICLE WAS THE DRIVER OF THE VEHICLE AT 19 THE TIME OF THE VIOLATION. 20 Sec. 16903. (1) A person who owns or operates a collection 21 site where less than 2,500 scrap tires have been accumulated that 22 are not stored in a building or stored in a covered vehicle shall 23 comply with all of the following: 24 (a) Only tires shall be accumulated in a tire storage area. 25 (b) Except as provided in subdivision (f), the tires shall 26 be accumulated in piles no greater than 15 feet in height with 27 horizontal dimensions no greater than 200 by 40 feet. 02792'99 7 1 (c) Except as provided in subdivision (f), the tires shall 2 not be within 20 feet of the property line or within 60 feet of a 3 building or structure. 4 (d) The tires shall be maintained in a manner that limits 5 the potential of mosquito breeding by complying with 1 or more of 6 the following: 7 (i) The tires shall be covered by plastic sheets or other 8 impermeable barriers to prevent the accumulation of 9 precipitation. 10 (ii) The tires shall be chemically treated to eliminate mos- 11 quito breeding. 12 (iii) The tires shall be shredded or chipped into pieces no 13 larger than 4 inches by 6 inches and stored in piles that allow 14 complete water drainage. 15 (e) Except as provided in subdivision (f), there shall be a 16 minimum separation of 30 feet between tire piles. However, a 17 collection site that was in operation on the effective date of 18 the 1997 amendments to this subdivision has 2 years after this 19 date to comply with this subdivision. During this 2-year period, 20 there shall be a minimum of 20 feet between tire piles. A col- 21 lection site that has not, within 6 months after the effective 22 date of the 1997 amendments to this subdivision, made significant 23 progress toward compliance with the 30-foot separation distance 24 provided in this subdivision shall not receive scrap tires until 25 the collection site complies with the 30-foot separation 26 distance. The department may grant an exemption to the 30-foot 27 separation distance provided in this subdivision for a specified 02792'99 8 1 period of time if the owner or operator demonstrates to the 2 department's satisfaction that expansion of the collection site 3 is not possible due to the unavailability of additional space and 4 that the owner or operator has made a good faith effort to find 5 markets for the excess scrap tires that would have to be removed 6 in order to comply with the 30-foot separation distance. The 7 open space between tire piles shall at all times be free of rub- 8 bish, equipment, and other materials. 9 (f) Tire piles shall be accessible to fire fighting 10 equipment. If the requirement of this subdivision is met, the 11 local fire department that serves the jurisdiction in which the 12 collection site is located may approve a variance from the 13 requirements of subdivisions (b), (c), and (e). Such an approv- 14 al, if granted, shall be in writing. 15 (g) Tires, including shredded tires, shall be isolated from 16 other stored materials that may create hazardous products if 17 there is a fire, including, but not limited to, lead acid batte- 18 ries, fuel tanks, solvent barrels, and pesticide containers. 19 (h) The collection site shall be subject to an annual 20 inspection and additional inspections at any reasonable time by 21 THE DEPARTMENT, A PEACE OFFICER, OR the local fire department 22 that serves the jurisdiction in which the collection site is 23 located. 24 (i) All persons employed to work at the collection site 25 shall be trained in emergency response operations. The owner or 26 operator of the collection site shall maintain training records 27 and shall make these records available to the local fire 02792'99 9 1 department that serves the jurisdiction in which the collection 2 site is located. 3 (j) The person who owns a THE collection site shall main- 4 tain a performance bond in favor of the department. The amount 5 of the bond shall be not less than the sum of $25,000.00 per 6 quarter acre, or fraction thereof, of outdoor tire storage area, 7 and notwithstanding the limitation provided in subsection (1), 8 $2.00 per square foot of tire storage area in a building and 9 $750.00 for each vehicle used as a tire storage area. However, 10 for collection sites with fewer than 2,500 tires, the bond shall 11 not exceed $2,500.00. A person who elects to use a certificate 12 of deposit as bond shall receive any accrued interest on that 13 certificate of deposit upon release of the bond by the 14 department. A person who elects to post cash as bond shall 15 accrue interest on that bond at the annual rate of 6%, to be 16 accrued quarterly, except that the interest rate payable to an 17 applicant shall not exceed the rate of interest accrued on the 18 state common cash fund for the quarter in which an accrual is 19 determined. Interest shall be paid to the applicant upon release 20 of the bond by the department. Any interest greater than 6% 21 shall be deposited into the fund. The department may utilize a 22 bond required under this part for removing scrap tires from a 23 collection site, for bringing the collection site into compliance 24 with this part, for other costs of cleanup at the collection 25 site, and for costs of fire suppression and costs associated with 26 responding to a fire or an emergency at a collection site, in 27 case of an emergency at the collection site, insolvency of the 02792'99 10 1 collection site owner, or if the owner or operator of the 2 collection site fails to comply with the requirements of this 3 section and does not cause the removal of the tires at the direc- 4 tion of the department or a court of competent jurisdiction. 5 (2) A person who owns or operates a collection site where at 6 least 2,500 but less than 100,000 scrap tires have been accumu- 7 lated that are not stored in a building shall comply with all of 8 the following: 9 (a) All of the requirements of subsection (1). 10 (b) The TIRE STORAGE area in which the tires are 11 accumulated shall be completely enclosed with a fence that is at 12 least 6 feet tall with lockable gates and that is designed to 13 prevent easy access. 14 (c) An earthen berm not less than 5 feet in height shall be 15 positioned outside of the fence in which the tires are enclosed 16 COMPLETELY ENCLOSE THE TIRE STORAGE AREA EXCEPT TO ALLOW FOR NEC- 17 ESSARY INGRESS AND EGRESS. 18 (d) The collection site shall contain sufficient drainage so 19 that water does not pool or collect on the property. 20 (e) The approach road to the tire storage area and on-site 21 access roads to the tire storage area shall be of all-weather 22 construction and maintained in good condition and free of debris 23 and equipment so that it is passable at all times for fire 24 fighting equipment vehicles. 25 (f) Tire storage areas shall be mowed regularly or otherwise 26 kept free of weeds, vegetation, and other growth at all times. 02792'99 11 1 (g) An emergency procedures plan shall be prepared and 2 displayed at the collection site. The plan shall include 3 telephone numbers of the local fire and police departments. The 4 plan shall be reviewed by the local fire department prior to 5 being posted. 6 (h) Scrap tires shall not be accumulated in excess of 10,000 7 cubic yards of scrap tires per acre. 8 (3) A person who owns or operates a collection site where 9 100,000 or more scrap tires have been accumulated that are not 10 stored in a building shall comply with all of the requirements of 11 subsections (1) and (2) and that person shall operate as a scrap 12 tire processor. 13 Sec. 16904a. (1) An EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 16906, 14 AN end-user is exempt from this part for scrap tires stored on 15 the site of the end-user if not less than 75% of the scrap tires, 16 by weight or volume, that are stored on site each calendar year 17 are recycled or used for resource recovery during that year, and 18 the end-user annually certifies his or her compliance with this 19 section on a form approved by the department. 20 (2) As used in this section: 21 (a) "Crumb rubber" means rubber material derived from tires 22 that is less than 1/8 inch by 1/8 inch in size and is free of all 23 steel and all fiber. 24 (b) "End user" means any of the following: 25 (i) A person who possesses a permit to burn tires under part 26 55. 02792'99 12 1 (ii) A person who possesses a permit to construct a landfill 2 under part 115. 3 (iii) A person who only engineers scrap tires into crumb 4 rubber that is used to manufacture products that are sold in the 5 market. 6 Sec. 16905. (1) By January 31 of each year, a scrap tire 7 hauler shall annually register with the department on a form pro- 8 vided by, and containing the information required by, the 9 department. A scrap tire hauler who does not provide all of the 10 information required by the department shall not be considered 11 registered under this part. 12 (2) A scrap tire hauler when transporting scrap tires shall 13 have in his or her possession a copy of the current unexpired 14 scrap tire hauler registration and shall present it upon demand 15 of a peace officer. The scrap tire hauler registration number 16 issued by the department shall be visibly displayed on a vehicle 17 transporting scrap tires. 18 (3) A scrap tire hauler shall maintain a record of each load 19 of scrap tires he or she transports on forms approved by the 20 department. These records shall be maintained for a period of 5 21 years and shall be made available, upon request, to the depart- 22 ment or to a peace officer at reasonable hours. These records 23 shall contain at least the following information: 24 (a) The name, address, telephone number, authorized signa- 25 ture, and registration number of the scrap tire hauler. 02792'99 13 1 (b) The name, address, telephone number, and authorized 2 signature of the person who contracts for the removal of the 3 scrap tires. 4 (C) THE NAME, ADDRESS, TELEPHONE NUMBER, AND, UPON DELIVERY, 5 THE AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE OF THE OWNER OR OPERATOR OF THE COLLEC- 6 TION SITE, LANDFILL, END-USER, SCRAP TIRE PROCESSOR, TIRE RETAIL- 7 ER, OR SCRAP TIRE RECYCLER, WHERE THE TIRES ARE TO BE DELIVERED. 8 (D) (c) The date of removal , AND THE number of scrap 9 tires , and intended final destination of the scrap tires BEING 10 TRANSPORTED. 11 (4) A scrap tire hauler shall not dispose of scrap tires at 12 a site LOCATION other than the site LOCATION identified on 13 the record required by subsection (3). 14 (5) The original record as required by subsection (3) shall 15 be in the possession of the scrap tire hauler during the actual 16 transportation of the scrap tires. A copy of the record provided 17 for in subsection (3) shall be provided to the person who con- 18 tracts for the removal of scrap tires at the time of removal of 19 the tires from the originating site LOCATION. A copy shall 20 also be provided to the registered scrap tire collection site, 21 or licensed THE landfill, END-USER, SCRAP TIRE PROCESSOR, TIRE 22 RETAILER, OR SCRAP TIRE RECYCLER to which the scrap tires are 23 delivered at the time of delivery. 24 (6) A person who, contracts BY CONTRACT, AGREEMENT, OR 25 OTHERWISE, ARRANGES for the removal of scrap tires shall 26 contract DO SO WITH A SOLID WASTE HAULER AS DEFINED IN PART 115 27 WHO TRANSPORTS 7 OR FEWER SCRAP TIRES ALONG WITH OTHER SOLID 02792'99 14 1 WASTE IN ANY TRUCKLOAD OR with a scrap tire hauler who is 2 registered under subsection (1). 3 (7) IN A PROCEEDING FOR A VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION, PROOF 4 THAT A PERSON TRANSPORTED MORE THAN 7 SCRAP TIRES ON A VEHICLE AT 5 THE SAME TIME CONSTITUTES A REBUTTABLE PRESUMPTION THAT THE 6 PERSON IS ENGAGING IN THE COMMERCIAL BUSINESS OF TRANSPORTING 7 SCRAP TIRES. 8 Sec. 16906. The department shall contact each local health 9 department as defined in section 1105 of the public health code, 10 Act No. 368 of the Public Acts of 1978, being section 333.1105 of 11 the Michigan Compiled Laws, and shall request that local health 12 department to provide a list, including the location and owner, 13 if known, of all known significant tire piles within its 14 jurisdiction. 15 (1) A PERSON WHO GENERATES SCRAP TIRES BY CAUSING THE 16 REMOVAL OF SCRAP TIRES FROM A PROPERTY, INCLUDING AN END-USER, 17 SHALL MAINTAIN AT THE SITE OF GENERATION RECORDS OF ALL SCRAP 18 TIRES DELIVERED TO A COLLECTION SITE, A LANDFILL, AN END-USER, A 19 SCRAP TIRE PROCESSOR, A TIRE RETAILER, OR A SCRAP TIRE RECYCLER. 20 THESE RECORDS SHALL BE MAINTAINED AT THE SITE OF GENERATION FOR A 21 PERIOD OF 5 YEARS AND SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST TO THE 22 DEPARTMENT OR TO A PEACE OFFICER AT REASONABLE HOURS. THESE 23 RECORDS SHALL CONTAIN ALL OF THE INFORMATION REQUIRED OF A SCRAP 24 TIRE HAULER IN SECTION 16905(3), INCLUDING THE AUTHORIZED SIGNA- 25 TURE AS REQUIRED BY SUBSECTION (3). 26 (2) A PERSON, OTHER THAN A SOLID WASTE HAULER AS DEFINED IN 27 PART 115 WHO TRANSPORTS 7 OR FEWER SCRAP TIRES ALONG WITH OTHER 02792'99 15 1 SOLID WASTE IN ANY TRUCKLOAD OR A SCRAP TIRE HAULER WHO RECEIVES 2 SCRAP TIRES, INCLUDING AN END-USER, SHALL MAINTAIN A RECORD OF 3 ALL SCRAP TIRES RECEIVED. THESE RECORDS SHALL BE MAINTAINED FOR 4 A PERIOD OF 5 YEARS AND SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST TO 5 THE DEPARTMENT OR A PEACE OFFICER AT REASONABLE HOURS. THESE 6 RECORDS SHALL CONTAIN ALL OF THE INFORMATION REQUIRED OF A SCRAP 7 TIRE HAULER IN SECTION 16905(3). 8 (3) UPON DELIVERY OF SCRAP TIRES TO A LOCATION AUTHORIZED 9 UNDER SECTION 16902, THE OWNER, OPERATOR, OR AUTHORIZED AGENT OF 10 THAT LOCATION SHALL SIGN THE RECORD, INDICATING ACCEPTANCE OF THE 11 SCRAP TIRES, AND PROVIDE A COPY OF THE SIGNED RECORD TO THE 12 PERSON DELIVERING THE TIRES TO THE LOCATION. WITHIN 10 DAYS, THE 13 OWNER OR OPERATOR OF THE LOCATION RECEIVING THE SCRAP TIRES SHALL 14 FORWARD A COPY OF THE SIGNED RECORD TO THE PERSON INDICATED ON 15 THE RECORD AS THE GENERATOR OF THE SCRAP TIRES. THE GENERATOR OF 16 THE SCRAP TIRES SHALL RECONCILE ANY DISCREPANCY BETWEEN THIS COPY 17 AND THE RECORD MAINTAINED IN SUBSECTION (1) AND RETAIN THESE 18 RECORDS AS IS REQUIRED IN SUBSECTION (1). 19 Sec. 16909. (1) A person who violates this part is guilty 20 of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than 90 21 days or a fine of not more than $10.00 for each tire that is dis- 22 posed of or accumulated in violation of this part, or both WHEN 23 FEWER THAN 50 TIRES ARE INVOLVED IS GUILTY OF A MISDEMEANOR PUN- 24 ISHABLE BY IMPRISONMENT FOR NOT MORE THAN 90 DAYS OR A FINE OF 25 NOT LESS THAN $200.00 OR MORE THAN $500.00, OR BOTH. 26 (2) A PERSON WHO VIOLATES THIS PART WHEN 50 OR MORE TIRES 27 ARE INVOLVED IS GUILTY OF A MISDEMEANOR PUNISHABLE BY 02792'99 16 1 IMPRISONMENT FOR NOT MORE THAN 180 DAYS OR A FINE OF NOT LESS 2 THAN $500.00 OR MORE THAN $10,000.00, OR BOTH, FOR EACH 3 VIOLATION. 4 (3) A PERSON CONVICTED OF A SECOND OR SUBSEQUENT VIOLATION 5 OF THIS PART IS GUILTY OF A MISDEMEANOR PUNISHABLE BY IMPRISON- 6 MENT FOR NOT MORE THAN 1 YEAR OR A FINE OF NOT LESS THAN 7 $1,000.00 OR MORE THAN $25,000.00, OR BOTH, FOR EACH VIOLATION. 8 (4) A PERSON WHO KNOWINGLY MAKES OR CAUSES TO BE MADE A 9 FALSE STATEMENT OR ENTRY ON AN APPLICATION FOR A REGISTRATION OR 10 CERTIFICATION OR IN A RECORD REQUIRED BY THIS PART IS GUILTY OF A 11 FELONY PUNISHABLE BY IMPRISONMENT FOR NOT MORE THAN 2 YEARS OR A 12 FINE OF NOT LESS THAN $2,500.00 OR MORE THAN $25,000.00, OR BOTH, 13 FOR EACH VIOLATION. 14 (5) (2) In addition to , or as an alternative to, the 15 penalties provided under subsection (1) ANY OTHER PENALTY PRO- 16 VIDED FOR IN THIS SECTION, the court may order a person who vio- 17 lates this part to perform not more than 100 hours of community 18 service. 19 (6) (3) Each FOR ANY VIOLATION OF THIS PART, EACH day that 20 a violation continues may constitute CONSTITUTES a separate 21 violation. 22 (7) (4) A law enforcement officer or a conservation 23 PEACE officer may issue an appearance ticket AS DESCRIBED AND 24 AUTHORIZED BY SECTIONS 9A TO 9G OF CHAPTER IV OF THE CODE OF 25 CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1927 PA 175, MCL 764.9A TO 764.9G, to a 26 person who is in violation of this part. 02792'99 17 1 SEC. 16909A. (1) IF THE DEPARTMENT OR A PEACE OFFICER HAS 2 PROBABLE CAUSE TO BELIEVE THAT A PERSON IS VIOLATING THIS PART, 3 THE DEPARTMENT OR A PEACE OFFICER MAY SEARCH WITHOUT A WARRANT A 4 VEHICLE OR ANY TRANSPORTATION RELATED EQUIPMENT USED OR OPERATED 5 IN A MANNER OR FOR A PURPOSE IN VIOLATION OF THIS PART. A VEHI- 6 CLE, EQUIPMENT, OR OTHER PROPERTY USED IN VIOLATION OF THIS PART 7 IS SUBJECT TO SEIZURE AND FORFEITURE AS PROVIDED IN CHAPTER 47 OF 8 THE REVISED JUDICATURE ACT OF 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.4701 TO 9 600.4709. 10 (2) THE COURT MAY AWARD COURT COSTS AND OTHER EXPENSES OF 11 LITIGATION INCLUDING ATTORNEY FEES TO A PARTY WHO SUCCESSFULLY 12 BRINGS AN ACTION UNDER THIS SECTION. 13 (3) THE DEPARTMENT OR A PEACE OFFICER MAY ENTER AT REASON- 14 ABLE TIMES ANY TIRE RETAIL ESTABLISHMENT, VEHICLE OWNED OR OPER- 15 ATED BY A SCRAP TIRE HAULER FOR THE TRANSPORT OF SCRAP TIRES, OR 16 COLLECTION SITE OR OTHER PLACE WHERE SCRAP TIRES ARE OR HAVE BEEN 17 RECEIVED, STORED, ACCUMULATED, DISCARDED, DISPOSED OF, OR FROM 18 WHICH SCRAP TIRES HAVE BEEN TRANSPORTED AND MAY INSPECT THE LOCA- 19 TION OR OTHER PLACE FOR THE PURPOSES OF ENFORCING OR ADMINISTER- 20 ING THIS PART. 21 Enacting section 1. Section 16902a of the natural resources 22 and environmental protection act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.16902a, is 23 repealed. 24 Enacting section 2. This amendatory act does not take 25 effect unless Senate Bill No. _____ or House Bill No. 5381 26 (request no. 02792'99 a) of the 90th Legislature is enacted into 27 law. 02792'99