HOUSE BILL No. 6141 September 22, 1998, Introduced by Rep. Llewellyn and referred to the Committee on Local Government. A bill to amend 1909 PA 279, entitled "The home rule city act," by amending section 9 (MCL 117.9), as amended by 1984 PA 352. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT: 1 Sec. 9. (1)In the event ofIF a conflict betweenthe2provisions ofthis act andAct No. 191 of the Public Acts of31968, being sections 123.1001 to 123.1020 of the Michigan4Compiled Laws1968 PA 191, MCL 123.1001 TO 123.1020, regarding 5 an incorporation or consolidation EXISTS,the provisions of Act6No. 191 of the Public Acts of 19681968 PA 191, MCL 123.1001 TO 7 123.1020, shall govern. The district to be affected byevery8suchA proposed incorporation, consolidation, or change of 9 boundaries shall bedeemedCONSIDERED to include the whole of 10 each city, village, or township from which territory is to be 11 taken or to which territory is to be annexed. However,whenIF 00352'97 * TLG 2 1 a territory is proposed to be incorporated as a city, only the 2 residents of the territory to be incorporated shall vote on the 3 question of incorporation.WhenIF a petition signed bythe4state bythe appropriate agency designated by the state adminis- 5 trative boardwhichTHAT holds the record legal title to the 6 entire area of the land in the territory adjacent to the city to 7 be annexed,is filed with the governing body of the city and 8 with the township board of the township in whichsuchTHE ter- 9 ritory is situated,suchannexation may be accomplished by the 10 affirmative majority vote of the governing body ofsuchTHE 11 city and the approval of the township board ofsuchTHE 12 township. 13 (2) Except as provided in subsections (1) and(8)(7), a 14 petition or resolution for annexation of territory shall be filed 15 in the Lansing office of the state boundary commission.The16commission, afterAFTER determining the validity of the petition 17 or resolution, THE COMMISSION shall hold a public hearing in or 18 reasonably near the area proposed for annexation.The commis-19sion inIN processing and approving, denying, or revising a 20 petition or resolution for annexation, THE COMMISSION shall have 21 the same powers and duties and be in accordance with and subject 22 tothe provisions of Act No. 191 of the Public Acts of 196823 1968 PA 191, MCL 123.1001 TO 123.1020, relating to petitions 24whichTHAT propose incorporations. 25 (3) If an annexation is denied by the commission, the com- 26 mission shall send a certified copy of its order to the clerk of 27 each county, city, village, and township affected. 00352'97 * 3 1(4) If an annexation is approved, and if on the date the2petition or resolution was filed 100 persons or less resided in3the area approved for annexation, the commission's order shall4not be subject to a referendum. The commission shall send a cer-5tified copy of its order to the clerk of each county, city, vil-6lage, and township affected and to the secretary of state. The7annexation shall be effective on a date set forth in the8commission's order.9 (4)(5)If an annexation is approved,and if on the date10the petition or resolution was filed more than 100 persons11resided in the area approved for annexation,the commission 12 shall send a certified copy of its order to the clerk of each 13 county, city, village, and township affected and to the secretary 14 of state. The commission's order shall become final 30 days 15 after the date of the order unless within that 30 days a petition 16 is filed with the commissionwhichTHAT contains the signatures 17 ofat leastNOT LESS THAN 25% of the registered electors resid- 18 ing in the portion of the territory approved for annexation, in 19 the annexing city, or in the balance of the township.The com-20mission afterAFTER verifying the validity ofanyA referendum 21 petition, THE COMMISSION shall order that a referendum on the 22 question of annexation be held in each area from which a valid 23 petition was filed. If a valid petition is not filed within the 24 30 days or if the majority of the electorate voting on the ques- 25 tion in each area in which a referendum was held, voting sepa- 26 rately, approve the annexation, the annexation shall be effective 00352'97 * 4 1 on a date set by order of the commission;,otherwise, the 2 annexation shall not take effect. 3 (5)(6)The commission shall reject a petition or resolu- 4 tion for annexation of territorywhichTHAT includes all or 5anyA part of the territorywhichTHAT was described inany6 A petition or resolution for annexation filed within the preced- 7 ing 2 years andwhichTHAT was denied by the commission or was 8 defeated in an election pursuant to subsection(5)(4). 9 (6)(7)In addition to the methods for initiating annexa- 10 tionasprovided in this act,a petition or resolution as11followsANY OF THE FOLLOWING may be submitted to the state 12 boundary commission in a form and mannerprescribed by itTHAT 13 IT PRESCRIBES: 14 (a)ByA resolution of the legislative body of the city OR 15 TOWNSHIP to which the area is proposed to be annexed. 16 (b)ByA petition by the persons, firms, corporations, the 17 United States government, or the state or any of its subdivisions 18whoTHAT collectively hold equitable title as a vendee under a 19 recorded land contract or memorandum of land contract, or record 20 title to NOT LESS THAN 75%or moreof the area of the land 21 exclusive of streets in the territory proposed for annexation at 22 the time of filing the petition. 23 (c)ByA petition by 20% of the registered electors who 24 reside in the area proposed for annexation. 25 (7)(8) WhereIF the territory proposed to be annexed to 26anyA city is adjacent to the city and consists of a park or 27 vacant property located in a township and IS owned by the 00352'97 * 5 1 ANNEXING city,annexing the same,and there is no one residing 2 thereon,suchTHE territory may be annexed to the city solely 3 by resolution of the city council of the city orin any case4whereIF the territory proposed to be annexed is adjacent to the 5 city and consists of property owned by the city or consists of 6 fractional parts of platted subdivision lots,located in an 7 adjoining city, village, or township,suchannexation may also 8 be accomplished by the affirmative majority vote of the legisla- 9 tive body ofsuchTHE city and the approval of the legislative 10 body ofsuchTHE adjoining city, village, or township. As an 11 alternate method,whereIF there are no qualified electors 12 residing in the territory proposed to be annexed to the city, 13 other than the person or persons petitioning, a petition signed 14 by a person or persons, firms, corporations, the United States 15 government, or the state or any of its subdivisionswhoTHAT 16 collectively hold the equitable title as a vendee under a 17 recorded land contract or memorandum of land contract, or record 18 legal title to more than 1/2 of the area of the land in the ter- 19 ritory to be annexed is filed with the city council of the city 20 and with the township board of the township in whichsuchTHE 21 territory is situated,suchannexation may be accomplished by 22 the affirmative majority vote of the city council ofsuchTHE 23 city and the approval of the township board ofsuchTHAT 24 township. At least 10 daysprior toBEFORE the approval by the 25 township board, the township treasurer shall notify, personally 26 or by registered mail with return receipt demanded, the owners of 27 all real property in the territory to be annexed as shown on the 00352'97 * 6 1 assessment rolls of the township at the last known address on 2 file with the township treasurer. This sectionshall not be3construed so as toDOES NOT giveanyA city, VILLAGE, OR 4 TOWNSHIP the authority to proceedhereunder to attachUNDER 5 THIS SUBSECTION TO ANNEX territory fromany otherANOTHER city, 6 VILLAGE, OR TOWNSHIP THAT HAS A POPULATION OF 3,000 OR MORE AS 7 DETERMINED BY FEDERAL DECENNIAL CENSUS OR SPECIAL CENSUS, WHICH- 8 EVER IS THE MORE RECENT, OR THAT HAS WITHIN ITS LIMITS PROPERTY 9 THAT IF COMBINED HAS A TOTAL STATE EQUALIZED VALUE OF NOT LESS 10 THAN $25,000,000.00, unless the question relativethereto has11been voted upon by the voters of the entire cities affectedTO 12 THE ANNEXATION HAS BEEN VOTED UPON AND APPROVED BY A MAJORITY OF 13 THE VOTERS IN THE ANNEXING CITY, THE VOTERS, IF ANY, IN THE TER- 14 RITORY PROPOSED FOR ANNEXATION, AND THE VOTERS OF THE BALANCE OF 15 EACH CITY, VILLAGE, OR TOWNSHIP IN WHICH THE TERRITORY PROPOSED 16 TO BE ANNEXED IS LOCATED, ALL VOTING SEPARATELY, except as here- 17 inbefore specifically provided,whereIF the territory proposed 18 to be annexed is adjacent to a city and consists of property 19 owned by the city or consists of fractional parts of platted sub- 20 division lots,located in an adjoining city. IF A VOTE IS 21 REQUIRED, THE ANNEXATION SHALL BE CONSIDERED DEFEATED IF A MAJOR- 22 ITY OF THE VOTERS VOTING ON THE ISSUE IN THE ANNEXING CITY, IN 23 THE TERRITORY PROPOSED FOR ANNEXATION, OR IN THE BALANCE OF A 24 CITY, VILLAGE, OR TOWNSHIP IN WHICH THE TERRITORY PROPOSED TO BE 25 ANNEXED IS LOCATED VOTE AGAINST THE ANNEXATION. OTHERWISE, IT 26 SHALL BE CONSIDERED APPROVED AND EFFECTIVE ON THE DATE SET BY THE 27 STATE BOUNDARY COMMISSION. 00352'97 * 7 1 (8)(9) The provisions of sectionSECTION 14shall not be2applicableDOES NOT APPLY to an annexation approved by the com- 3 mission of part of a township or village to a cityexcept in the4event ofUNLESS THERE ARE outstanding bonds or other evidences 5 of indebtedness of the township or village. In such event, the 6 commission shall determine and order an equitable division of 7 assets and liabilities which relate to the bonds or other 8 indebtedness. 9 (9)(10) The provisions of sectionsSECTIONS 8 and 8a 10shall not be applicableDO NOT APPLY to petitions or resolu- 11 tions filed with the state boundary commission. 12 (10)(11) After March 31, 1971, and soSO long asAct13No. 191 of the Public Acts of 19681968 PA 191, MCL 123.1001 TO 14 123.1020, is in effect, annexation of territory from a CITY, 15 township, or village to a home rule city shall beas provided16 in ACCORDANCE WITH this section and no other means of annexation 17 shall be effective. 00352'97 * Final page. TLG