HOUSE BILL No. 5068
September 23, 1997, Introduced by Reps. Schermesser, Baade, Curtis, Cherry, Leland, Scott, Wojno and Schauer and referred to the Committee on Local Government. A bill to amend 1954 PA 116, entitled "Michigan election law," by amending sections 178 and 634 (MCL 168.178 and 168.634), sec- tion 178 as amended by 1980 PA 261 and section 634 as amended by 1996 PA 583. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT: 1 Sec. 178. The governor may SHALL call a special election 2 as provided in section 634 in any A senatorial or representa- 3 tive district of the THIS state when IF the right of office 4 of a person elected state senator or representative shall cease 5 CEASES before the commencement of the term of service for which 6 the state senator or representative was elected. , or whenever 7 THE GOVERNOR SHALL CALL A SPECIAL ELECTION OR DIRECT THAT THE 8 VACANCY BE FILLED AT THE NEXT GENERAL ELECTION AS PROVIDED IN 9 SECTION 634 IN A SENATORIAL OR REPRESENTATIVE DISTRICT OF THIS 02591'97 KKR 2 1 STATE IF a vacancy occurs in the office of state senator or 2 representative after the term of service has begun for which the 3 state senator or representative was elected. 4 Sec. 634. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this sec- 5 tion, when IF a vacancy occurs in the office of senator or rep- 6 resentative in the state legislature 46 DAYS OR MORE BEFORE THE 7 NEXT AUGUST PRIMARY ELECTION IN WHICH NOMINEES OF POLITICAL PAR- 8 TIES FOR THAT OFFICE ARE SELECTED, the governor, may NO LATER 9 THAN 7 DAYS AFTER THE DATE THE VACANCY OCCURS, SHALL call a spe- 10 cial PRIMARY AND SPECIAL GENERAL election in that senatorial or 11 representative district. or direct that the vacancy be filled at 12 the next general election. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THIS 13 SUBSECTION, THE SPECIAL PRIMARY SHALL BE HELD NO LATER THAN 52 14 DAYS AFTER THE DATE THE VACANCY OCCURS AND THE SPECIAL GENERAL 15 ELECTION SHALL BE HELD NO LATER THAN 95 DAYS AFTER THE DATE THE 16 VACANCY OCCURS. IF A DEADLINE ESTABLISHED IN THIS SUBSECTION 17 FALLS WITHIN 30 DAYS OF A PRIMARY, GENERAL, OR SPECIAL ELECTION 18 PREVIOUSLY SCHEDULED IN THE REPRESENTATIVE OR SENATORIAL DIS- 19 TRICT, THE SPECIAL PRIMARY OR SPECIAL GENERAL ELECTION CALLED 20 UNDER THIS SUBSECTION MAY BE HELD IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE PREVI- 21 OUSLY SCHEDULED PRIMARY, GENERAL, OR SPECIAL ELECTION. HOWEVER, 22 THE DEADLINE FOR A SPECIAL GENERAL ELECTION UNDER THIS SUBSECTION 23 SHALL NOT BE EXTENDED MORE THAN 30 DAYS. 24 (2) If the A vacancy occurs after the primary election 25 and IN THE OFFICE OF SENATOR OR REPRESENTATIVE IN THE STATE LEG- 26 ISLATURE DURING THE PERIOD BEGINNING ON THE FORTY-FIFTH DAY 27 before the following general NEXT AUGUST PRIMARY election IN 02591'97 3 1 WHICH NOMINEES OF POLITICAL PARTIES FOR THAT OFFICE ARE SELECTED 2 AND ENDING ON THE SIXTY-FIFTH DAY BEFORE THE NEXT GENERAL 3 NOVEMBER ELECTION IN WHICH THE OFFICE IS FILLED, the governor 4 may SHALL direct that the vacancy be filled at that GENERAL 5 NOVEMBER election. If the governor directs that the vacancy be 6 filled at the following general election, THE GOVERNOR SHALL 7 DIRECT the executive committee of the county committee of each 8 political party, if the county comprises 1 or more 9 representative districts, or, if the district is comprised of 10 more than 1 county, then the executive committee of the county 11 committee of the respective EACH political parties PARTY of 12 each county in the district, may TO select, by a majority vote, 13 a candidate for that office. , and THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 14 shall certify the name of the candidate, IF ANY, to the county 15 board of election commissioners of the county or counties com- 16 prising that representative THE district within 21 days after 17 the vacancy occurs and at least 10 days before the general 18 election. Upon certification, the candidate certified shall be 19 the nominee of that party at that general election to fill the 20 vacancy for the unexpired term with the same force and effect as 21 if the person was nominated at a primary election as otherwise 22 provided in this act. If the ballots for that election have 23 already been printed before the certification, then the board of 24 election commissioners shall cause the names of the candidates to 25 be printed on a separate ballot, which ballot shall be counted, 26 canvassed, and returned as other ballots cast at that election. 27 (3) NOT LATER THAN THE SIXTIETH DAY BEFORE THE GENERAL NOVEMBER 02591'97 4 1 ELECTION. If the governor directs that the vacancy be IS 2 filled at the next general NOVEMBER election AS PROVIDED IN THIS 3 SUBSECTION, the secretary of state shall give notice of that 4 decision FACT similar to the notice provided for in section 5 651. 02591'97 Final page. KKR