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Michigan Compiled Laws Complete Through PA 29 of 2013
House: Adjourned until Tuesday, May 28, 2013 10:00:00 AM
Senate: Adjourned until Tuesday, May 28, 2013 10:00:00 AM

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Chapter 500 - INSURANCE CODE OF 1956
          Section 400.4747 ‑ Issuance of regulations; employment of legal counsel.
Act 218 of 1956 ‑ THE INSURANCE CODE OF 1956 (500.100 - 500.8302)
***** 500.3175 THIS SECTION IS AMENDED BY ACT 204 OF 2012 EFFECTIVE WHEN CONDITIONS APPLIED BY ENACTING SECTION 1 OF ACT 204 OF 2012 ARE MET: See 500.3175.amended ***** ***** 500.4151.amended THIS AMENDED SECTION IS EFFECTIVE JUNE 1, 2013 ***** ***** 500.3172 THIS SECTION IS AMENDED BY ACT 204 OF 2012 EFFECTIVE WHEN CONDITIONS APPLIED BY ENACTING SECTION 1 OF ACT 204 OF 2012 ARE MET: See 500.3172.amended *****
     218‑1956‑1 ‑ CHAPTER 1 SCOPE OF CODE (500.100...500.150)
          Section 500.100 ‑ Insurance code of 1956; short title.
          Section 500.102 ‑ “Commissioner” and “department” defined.
          Section 500.103 ‑ “Revenue commissioner” defined.
          Section 500.106 ‑ Insurer; definition.
          Section 500.108 ‑ Authorized, unauthorized insurer; definitions.
          Section 500.110 ‑ Domestic, foreign, alien; definitions.
          Section 500.114 ‑ Person; definition.
          Section 500.115 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.116 ‑ Additional definitions.
          Section 500.118 ‑ Treatment of alien insurer as foreign insurer.
          Section 500.120 ‑ Insurance and surety transactions; compliance with code.
          Section 500.121 ‑ Surety; rights; remedies; relief.
          Section 500.122 ‑ Applicability of Michigan antitrust reform act.
          Section 500.124 ‑ Exceptions.
          Section 500.126 ‑ Waiver of customer liability agreement; definitions.
          Section 500.127 ‑ Guaranteed asset protection waiver; certificate of authority or license not required; issuance not construed as insurance; definitions.
          Section 500.128 ‑ Additional exceptions.
          Section 500.132 ‑ Saving clause; incumbent officers.
          Section 500.134 ‑ Validity of certificate of authority or license in force prior to January 1, 1957; validity of plan of operation and premium or assessment; association or facility not state agency and money thereof not state money; records exempt from disclosure; premium or assessment not burden under MCL 500.476a; “association or facility” defined.
          Section 500.140 ‑ Saving clause; existence of domestic insurer continued.
          Section 500.142 ‑ Repealed. 1992, Act 182, Imd. Eff. Oct. 1, 1992
          Section 500.150 ‑ Violation of act; hearing; order of commissioner; penalties; court order.
     218‑1956‑2 ‑ CHAPTER 2 THE INSURANCE COMMISSIONER (500.200...500.251)
          Section 500.200 ‑ Insurance department; establishment.
          Section 500.202 ‑ Insurance commissioner; qualifications, office, term, appointment, approval, vacancy.
          Section 500.204 ‑ Insurance commissioner; salary; oath; bond.
          Section 500.205 ‑ Commissioner; powers.
          Section 500.206 ‑ Insurance commissioner; seal, approval, renewal.
          Section 500.208 ‑ Office of financial and insurance services; offices; expense; audit.
          Section 500.210 ‑ Insurance commissioner; regulatory powers.
          Section 500.212 ‑ Deputies, chief clerk and accountant, examiners, clerks, actuaries, and other assistants; oath; powers and duties; hearings; rights of parties; revocation of appointments, designations, and delegations of authority; compensation.
          Section 500.214 ‑ Commissioner; immunity from civil liability; conditions.
          Section 500.216 ‑ Insurance commissioner and employees; traveling and other expenses.
          Section 500.220 ‑ Insurance commissioner and employees; service fees, prohibited gifts.
          Section 500.221 ‑ Insurance compliance self-evaluative audit document; privilege; disclosure; exceptions; definitions.
          Section 500.222 ‑ Examination of insurers; examination report; hearing; public inspection; disclosure of confidential information; effect of current examination; commissioner's authority to terminate or suspend examination not limited; alien insurer.
          Section 500.223 ‑ Application for certificate of authority; fee; withdrawal of application; reapplication fee; disposition.
          Section 500.224 ‑ Examinations and investigations of insurers; expenses; statement to insurers; employment of expert personnel; regulatory fees; expense of administering delinquency proceeding; definitions.
          Section 500.224a ‑ Report relating to regulatory fees.
          Section 500.224b ‑ Repealed. 2008, Act 440, Eff. Apr. 1, 2009.
          Section 500.225 ‑ Insurance bureau fund; creation; deposit of fees; reversion to general fund; use of fund.
          Section 500.225a ‑ Contract for services, supplies, and materials.
          Section 500.226 ‑ Disclosure of confidential information; penalty.
          Section 500.228 ‑ Examinations and investigations of insurers; report of crimes to attorney general.
          Section 500.230 ‑ Recovery of penalty; disposition of funds.
          Section 500.234 ‑ Insurance department; records of office; public inspection, exceptions, destruction, rules and regulations.
          Section 500.236 ‑ Repealed. 1992, Act 182, Imd. Eff. Oct. 1, 1992.
          Section 500.238 ‑ Insurance commissioner; annual report to governor, contents, publication.
          Section 500.240 ‑ Fees and charges; collection, payment, and disposition.
          Section 500.244 ‑ Judicial review.
          Section 500.246 ‑ Repealed. 1992, Act 182, Imd. Eff. Oct. 1, 1992.
          Section 500.248 ‑ Violations of act; actions; perjury.
          Section 500.249 ‑ Insurance commissioner; investigations of agents, adjusters, counselors, managers, promoters, officers and directors.
          Section 500.249a ‑ Fingerprints required; costs; providing criminal history records.
          Section 500.250 ‑ Insurers; stock transfer; officers or directors; appointment; notice to commissioner; removal; hearings; civil immunity; review.
          Section 500.251 ‑ Cease and desist order.
     218‑1956‑4 ‑ CHAPTER 4 AUTHORIZATION OF INSURERS AND GENERAL REQUIREMENTS (500.402...500.480)
          Section 500.402 ‑ Insurers; certificate of authority requirement.
          Section 500.402a ‑ Transactions of insurance requiring certificate of authority.
          Section 500.402b ‑ Transactions of insurance not requiring certificate of authority.
          Section 500.402c ‑ Motor vehicle rental company; insurance transaction; definitions.
          Section 500.403 ‑ Insurers; authorization to do business.
          Section 500.404 ‑ Insurers; financial conditions; compliance required.
          Section 500.405 ‑ Foreign insurer; revocation of certificate of authority; conditions; requalification for certificate of authority if control acquired; determination.
          Section 500.405a ‑ Insurer subject to delinquency proceedings; revocation of certificate of authority; conditions.
          Section 500.405b ‑ Requalification pursuant to MCL 500.405 or 500.405a; formal review.
          Section 500.406 ‑ Foreign insurer; limitation on corporate purposes and powers; election of statute; denial of admission or authority; continuation of license to transact insurance business previously authorized; exception.
          Section 500.407 ‑ Authorization to transact kinds of insurance; exceptions.
          Section 500.407a ‑ Noninsured benefit plan; offering and writing excess loss insurance; definition; authority of insurer not limited.
          Section 500.408 ‑ Insurers; capital, surplus, or asset requirement; schedule; multiple lines; provisions for transacting certain insurance; applicability of section; compliance with MCL 500.403.
          Section 500.410 ‑ Minimum amount of unimpaired capital and surplus; minimum amount and use of additional surplus; transacting life insurance or property insurance; continuing to transact insurance; transacting legal expense insurance; compliance with MCL 500.403.
          Section 500.410a ‑ Bail bond surety and fidelity insurance company; authority to transact insurance.
          Section 500.411 ‑ Deposits required to transact insurance.
          Section 500.412 ‑ Procedure for becoming domestic insurer.
          Section 500.413 ‑ Transfer of domicile of domestic insurer to another state; effect of transfer; approval of transfer; “U.S. branch” defined.
          Section 500.414 ‑ Certificate of authority, agent's appointments, licenses, rates, and other items of transferring insurer continue in full force and effect; outstanding policies remain in full force and effect; filing new or existing policy forms; notice of proposed transfer; filing amendments to corporate documents.
          Section 500.415 ‑ Rules.
          Section 500.416 ‑ Special deposit.
          Section 500.417 ‑ Repealed. 1966, Act 137, Eff. Mar. 10, 1967.
          Section 500.418 ‑ Identification of payers subject to child support arrearages; "title IV-D agency" defined.
          Section 500.422 ‑ Repealed. 1994, Act 226, Imd. Eff. June 27, 1994.
          Section 500.424 ‑ Admission of foreign or alien insurer to state; application; report of financial standing; issuance of certificate of authority; filing fees.
          Section 500.425, 500.426 ‑ Repealed. 1992, Act 182, Imd. Eff. Oct. 1, 1992.
          Section 500.430 ‑ Repealed. 1992, Act 182, Imd. Eff. Oct. 1, 1992.
          Section 500.431 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.431a ‑ State of entry by alien insurer through U.S. branch; requirements.
          Section 500.431b ‑ U.S. branch using state as state of entry to transact insurance; compliance.
          Section 500.431c ‑ Trusteed assets; value.
          Section 500.432 ‑ Trust agreement and amendments; authentication; withdrawal of approval; form; hearing; modifications or variations; contents and provisions of trust agreement; withdrawal of trusteed assets in another state; notice; examination by commissioner; effect of refusal or neglect to comply with subsection (8); review.
          Section 500.432a ‑ Certificate of authority to do business; issuance or amendment to U.S. branch; proof that insurer will not violate act or charter; noncompliance.
          Section 500.433 ‑ Trusteed assets below minimum required; proceeding against alien insurer.
          Section 500.434 ‑ Repealed. 1972, Act 360, Imd. Eff. Jan. 9, 1973.
          Section 500.435 ‑ Certificate of authority as evidence of authority to transact insurance; duration of certificate; certificate as property of state; prerequisites to termination of certificate.
          Section 500.436 ‑ Conditions for suspension, revocation, or limitation of certificate of authority.
          Section 500.436a ‑ Continuing operation of insurer transacting insurance; standards; subscription to private rate organization not required; determination of financial condition; issuance of order by commissioner; hearing requested by insurer.
          Section 500.436b ‑ Certificate of authority limited by order of commissioner.
          Section 500.437 ‑ Proceeding for suspension, revocation, or limitation of certificate of authority; notice; imposition of conditions in order of limitation.
          Section 500.438 ‑ Annual statement; filing; extensions; fee; format and contents; reply to inquiries; availability of reports to public; penalty for failure to file statement or reply to inquiry; statement of alien insurer; “U.S. branch” defined.
          Section 500.438a ‑ Domestic, foreign, and alien insurers; filing annual statement with national association of insurance commissioners; foreign insurers considered in compliance with section; agents of commissioner; confidentiality of information.
          Section 500.439 ‑ Repealed. 1992, Act 182, Imd. Eff. Oct. 1, 1992.
          Section 500.440 ‑ Repealed. 1987, Act 261, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 1987.
          Section 500.440a ‑ Credit against tax imposed by MCL 500.476a; claim; refund; retroactive application.
          Section 500.441, 500.442 ‑ Repealed. 1987, Act 261, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 1987.
          Section 500.443 ‑ Foreign insurer; payment of quarterly installments of estimated tax; filing statement with revenue commissioner.
          Section 500.444 ‑ Collection of delinquent taxes with interest or penalty.
          Section 500.445 ‑ Delinquency as bar to granting certificate of authority.
          Section 500.446 ‑ Repealed. 1987, Act 261, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 1987.
          Section 500.448, 500.449 ‑ Repealed. 1975, Act 232, Eff. July 2, 1976.
          Section 500.450 ‑ Repealed. 1987, Act 261, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 1987.
          Section 500.451 ‑ Taxes on unauthorized insurers; regulatory fee; payment; delinquency.
          Section 500.454 ‑ Name of insurer.
          Section 500.456 ‑ Legal process served on resident agent effective as personal service on company, association, or group; stipulation; filing copy of appointment; fee; duration of appointment; service of process.
          Section 500.457 ‑ Repealed. 1992, Act 182, Imd. Eff. Oct. 1, 1992.
          Section 500.460 ‑ Licensed agent to write or place insurance policies.
          Section 500.462 ‑ Signature of licensed agent on application for life or disability insurance.
          Section 500.464 ‑ Additional deposits by domestic insurers.
          Section 500.470 ‑ Repealed. 1992, Act 182, Imd. Eff. Oct. 1, 1992.
          Section 500.476 ‑ Repealed. 1987, Act 261, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 1987.
          Section 500.476a ‑ Alien or foreign insurers; deposit of securities or making certain payments; computation; revocation of certificate of authority; purpose of section; domestic insurer owned or controlled by alien or foreign insurer; domestic insurer as alien or foreign insurer; compliance; taxes subject to MCL 208.22d or MCL 208.1243; administration of tax; disclosure of tax return.
          Section 500.476b ‑ Taxes to which authorized insurer subject.
          Section 500.476c ‑ Repealed. 1993, Act 200, Eff. Dec. 28, 1994.
          Section 500.478 ‑ NAIC report of activities.
          Section 500.479 ‑ Imposition of fee by NAIC.
          Section 500.480 ‑ Definitions.
     218‑1956‑5 ‑ CHAPTER 5 PRIVACY OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION (500.501...500.547)
          Section 500.501 ‑ Scope of chapter.
          Section 500.503 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.505 ‑ Notice and opt out requirements.
          Section 500.507 ‑ Privacy policies and practices; notice.
          Section 500.509 ‑ Customer relationship; time of establishment; continuing relationship; revised privacy notice for new insurance product or service.
          Section 500.511 ‑ Initial notice; conditions; delivery.
          Section 500.513 ‑ Annual notice required; “annually” defined; exception.
          Section 500.515 ‑ Initial, annual, and revised notices; information required; disclosure of nonpublic personal financial information.
          Section 500.517 ‑ Initial notice requirements for consumer not a customer; short-form initial notice; delivery.
          Section 500.519 ‑ Opt out notice; requirements.
          Section 500.521 ‑ Opt out notice to joint consumers.
          Section 500.523 ‑ Consumer's opt out direction; compliance requirements.
          Section 500.525 ‑ Disclosure of nonpublic personal financial information to nonaffiliated third party.
          Section 500.527 ‑ Receipt of notice.
          Section 500.529 ‑ Disclosure of nonprofit personal financial information to nonaffiliated third party; reasonable opportunity; opt out notice.
          Section 500.531 ‑ Receipt of nonpublic personal financial information from nonaffiliated financial institution; limitation on disclosure.
          Section 500.533 ‑ Disclosure of policy or account number.
          Section 500.535 ‑ Applicability of opt out requirements in MCL 500.519 and 500.529; “joint agreement” defined.
          Section 500.537 ‑ Applicability of MCL 500.507(1)(c), 500.519, 500.529, and 500.535; “necessary to effect, administer, or enforce a transaction” defined.
          Section 500.539 ‑ Applicability of MCL 500.507(1)(c), 500.519, 500.529, and 500.535.
          Section 500.540 ‑ Use or disclosure of nonpublic personal financial information by certain associations or facilities.
          Section 500.541 ‑ Operation of fair credit reporting act; construction of chapter.
          Section 500.543 ‑ Consumer opting out from disclosure; discrimination prohibited.
          Section 500.545 ‑ Contract of licensee with nonaffiliated third party; effect of agreement entered before or on July 1, 2000.
          Section 500.547 ‑ Protection of customer records and information; adoption of guidelines for administrative, technical, and physical safeguards.
     218‑1956‑6 ‑ CHAPTER 6 KINDS OF INSURANCE; REINSURANCE; LIMIT OF RISK (500.600...500.644)
          Section 500.600 ‑ Insurance; definitions applicable.
          Section 500.602 ‑ “Life” insurance, “transaction of life insurance,” and “life insurance companies” defined.
          Section 500.603 ‑ Accelerated benefits; qualifying event.
          Section 500.606 ‑ Disability insurance; definition.
          Section 500.610 ‑ Property insurance; definition.
          Section 500.614 ‑ Marine insurance; definition.
          Section 500.616 ‑ Inland navigation and transportation insurance; definition.
          Section 500.618 ‑ “Legal expense insurance” defined.
          Section 500.620 ‑ Automobile insurance (limited); definition.
          Section 500.624 ‑ “Casualty” defined; combination with property insurance.
          Section 500.625 ‑ Automobile passenger and liability coverage; expense or disability coverage included.
          Section 500.628 ‑ Surety and fidelity insurance; definition.
          Section 500.632 ‑ Insurers; reinsurance; authorization.
          Section 500.636 ‑ Repealed. 1994, Act 226, Imd. Eff. June 27, 1994.
          Section 500.640 ‑ Insurers; limitation of risk; exceptions; "title insurance" and "title insurer" defined.
          Section 500.644 ‑ Life, disability, and loss of position insurers; limit of risk.
     218‑1956‑7 ‑ CHAPTER 7 RESERVE STANDARDS FOR DISABILITY INSURANCE (500.701...500.737)
          Section 500.701 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.702 ‑ Health insurance reserves; determination of adequacy; basis.
          Section 500.703 ‑ Claim reserves and claim expense reserves required; conditions; testing for adequacy and reasonableness.
          Section 500.705 ‑ Disability income claim reserves; maximum interest rate; morbidity standards specified in rules; exception; group disability income claim reserves; duration from date of disablement 2 years or more but less than 5 years; basis; request for modification plan approval; elimination period; measurement of disablement duration.
          Section 500.707 ‑ Health insurance benefits other than disability income; claim reserves maximum interest rate; basis of claim reserve.
          Section 500.709 ‑ Estimation of claim liabilities; methods.
          Section 500.711 ‑ Unearned premium reserves; treatment of premiums due and unpaid; discount of certain gross premiums paid in advance.
          Section 500.713 ‑ Minimum unearned premium reserve; basis; sum of unearned premium and contract reserves; limitation.
          Section 500.715 ‑ Premium reserves; computation.
          Section 500.717 ‑ Contract reserves; required for certain policies and certificates; exception; addition to claim and premium reserves; methods and procedures; date of incurral defined.
          Section 500.719 ‑ Morbidity standards; rules; structure of valuation net premiums; valuation of health insurance policies and certificates for which tabular morbidity standards not specified; maximum interest rate for contract reserves; termination rates; adjustment of morbidity standard on aggregate basis; minimum reserve; application of certain reserve adjustments; offset of negative reserves against positive reserves; total contract reserve not less than zero.
          Section 500.721 ‑ Application of alternative method or basis to contract reserve; assumptions; methods to determine sound value of liabilities.
          Section 500.723 ‑ Tabular reserves; annual review; increments; restriction of future gross premiums; establishment of contract reserves for insufficiency in aggregate.
          Section 500.725 ‑ Reinsurance; determination of increases to, or credit against, reserves.
          Section 500.729 ‑ Individual insurance policies; minimum morbidity standards for disability income benefits; basis of contract reserve standards for certain hospital, surgical, and maternity benefits; basis of contract reserve standards for certain cancer expense benefits and accidental death benefits.
          Section 500.731 ‑ Disability benefits for group health insurance certificates; minimum morbidity standards.
          Section 500.733 ‑ Maximum interest rates.
          Section 500.735 ‑ Mortality basis; use of other mortality tables; request for approval.
          Section 500.737 ‑ Rules.
     218‑1956‑8 ‑ CHAPTER 8 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (500.808...500.842)
          Section 500.808 ‑ Stock or mutual insurers; unearned premium reserves, pro rata basis, computation.
          Section 500.810 ‑ Reserves; computation; additional reserves; plan to restore compliance; effect of noncompliance; examination of reserve practices and investment incomes.
          Section 500.811 ‑ Repealed. 1994, Act 148, Imd. Eff. June 7, 1994.
          Section 500.812 ‑ Repealed. 1969, Act 318, Eff. Mar. 20, 1970.
          Section 500.813 ‑ Repealed. 1992, Act 182, Imd. Eff. Oct. 1, 1992.
          Section 500.814 ‑ Certification of loss reserves.
          Section 500.814a ‑ Statement of actuarial opinion; filing requirements; confidentiality; Michigan automobile insurance placement facility not property and casualty insurer.
          Section 500.815 ‑ Computation of unearned premium reserve on mortgage guaranty insurance.
          Section 500.815a ‑ Establishment of contingency reserve by mortgage guaranty insurer.
          Section 500.816 ‑ Repealed. 1969, Act 318, Eff. Mar. 20, 1970.
          Section 500.817 ‑ Repealed. 1966, Act 221, Imd. Eff. July 11, 1966.
          Section 500.818, 500.822 ‑ Repealed. 1969, Act 318, Eff. Mar. 20, 1970.
          Section 500.830 ‑ Life insurance policies and annuity and pure endowment contracts; annual valuation of reserves; limitation; certification; valuation fee; applicability of subsection (2); adopting lower standard of valuation; valuation of business of foreign cooperative or assessment insurer; reserves.
          Section 500.830a ‑ Life insurance; actuary opinion; form; submission to commissioner; liability of actuary; “qualified actuary” defined; limitation; public hearing; effective date of section.
          Section 500.831 ‑ Domestic insurer's business in foreign country; variance of mortality standard.
          Section 500.832 ‑ Valuation of life insurance policies and contracts issued before operative date of standard nonforfeiture law.
          Section 500.834 ‑ Valuation of life insurance policies and contracts issued on and after operative date of standard nonforfeiture law; minimum standard; reserves.
          Section 500.835 ‑ Valuation of individual annuity and pure endowment contracts; minimum standard; notice of election to invoke section; failure to make election.
          Section 500.836 ‑ Calendar year statutory valuation interest rates; use; determination; weighting factors; “reference interest rate” defined; alternative method for determination of reference interest rate; changes to policy or contract forms; computing reference interest rate for calendar year 1986.
          Section 500.837 ‑ Definitions; valuation requirements for universal life insurance policies.
          Section 500.838 ‑ Definitions; use of NAIC accounting practices and procedures manual; mortality table; separate rates for smokers and nonsmokers; determining minimum reserve liabilities, minimum cash surrender values, and amounts of paid-up nonforfeiture benefits; actuarial opinion; application of accounting practices and procedural manual; rates and charges based on gender; blended tables; basis as sex-distinct and sex-neutral.
          Section 500.838a ‑ Definitions; 2001 CSO preferred class structure mortality table.
          Section 500.839 ‑ Capital notes.
          Section 500.840 ‑ Repealed. 1969, Act 318, Eff. Mar. 20, 1970.
          Section 500.841 ‑ Valuation of certain bonds or other evidences of debt.
          Section 500.842 ‑ Valuation of certain securities, stocks, or shares.
     218‑1956‑9 ‑ CHAPTER 9 INVESTMENTS (500.900...500.960)
          Section 500.900 ‑ Repealed. 1969, Act 318, Eff. Mar. 20, 1970.
          Section 500.901 ‑ Asset requirements for insurers.
          Section 500.902 ‑ Investments by domestic insurer; amount in qualified asset required; definition.
          Section 500.904 ‑ Repealed. 1957, Act 91, Eff. Sept. 27, 1957.
          Section 500.906, 500.908 ‑ Repealed. 1969, Act 318, Eff. Mar. 20, 1970.
          Section 500.910 ‑ Certificates of deposit or depository receipts; construction as deposits of cash.
          Section 500.912 ‑ Qualified assets; description; limitation on governmental securities.
          Section 500.914 ‑ Qualified assets as guaranteed interest bonds.
          Section 500.916 ‑ Qualified assets as federal financing agency stock.
          Section 500.917 ‑ Mortgage-backed securities; certain securities described in secondary mortgage market enhancement act of 1984 subject to limitations; definition.
          Section 500.917a ‑ Definitions; asset-backed securities.
          Section 500.918 ‑ Qualified assets by solvent institution; authorization; mortgage loans; equipment trust certificates; fixed interest bearing obligations.
          Section 500.920 ‑ Net earnings available for fixed charges; definition.
          Section 500.922 ‑ Qualified assets in stocks, bonds, or evidences of corporate indebtedness; authorization.
          Section 500.924 ‑ Qualified assets in preferred stock; authorization; conditions.
          Section 500.925 ‑ Application of amounts paid life insurer to purchase of retirement benefits; income, gains, or losses on accounts; limitations on charges and deductions; investment or amounts allocated; standards; “contract on a variable basis” defined; compliance with investment company act of 1940; identification of investments and liabilities; “investment company act of 1940” defined; rules.
          Section 500.926‑500.931 ‑ Repealed. 1969, Act 318, Eff. Mar. 20, 1970.
          Section 500.932 ‑ Qualified assets in shares of savings and loan associations.
          Section 500.933 ‑ Repealed. 1969, Act 318, Eff. Mar. 20, 1970.
          Section 500.934 ‑ Qualified assets in farm loan bonds, intermediate credit bank loans, central bank for cooperatives, home loan banks, federal savings and loan insurance corporation obligations; authorization.
          Section 500.938 ‑ Qualified assets.
          Section 500.942 ‑ Qualified assets in real estate loans; purchase of loan or certificate of participation.
          Section 500.943 ‑ Qualified assets; derivative instruments and transactions.
          Section 500.944 ‑ Accounts receivable; includable as qualified assets.
          Section 500.945 ‑ Repealed. 1994, Act 226, Imd. Eff. June 27, 1994.
          Section 500.946 ‑ Home office, lands, and buildings; includable as qualified assets.
          Section 500.947 ‑ Income producing real estate and housing projects; includable as qualified assets.
          Section 500.948 ‑ Repealed. 1969, Act 318, Eff. Mar. 20, 1970.
          Section 500.950, 500.951 ‑ Repealed. 1969, Act 318, Eff. Mar. 20, 1970.
          Section 500.960 ‑ Repealed. 1969, Act 318, Eff. Mar. 20, 1970.
     218‑1956‑10 ‑ CHAPTER 10 ANNUAL AUDITED FINANCIAL REPORTS (500.1001...500.1033)
          Section 500.1001 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.1003 ‑ Nonapplicability of chapter.
          Section 500.1005 ‑ Insurer; annual audit; filing date; extensions; designation of audit committee.
          Section 500.1007 ‑ Annual audited financial report; contents; form; conduct of examination by independent public accountant.
          Section 500.1009 ‑ Insurer required to file annual audited report; registration of insurer's independent public accountant; letter required; dismissal or resignation of independent public accountant; notice; report of disagreement; responsive letter.
          Section 500.1010 ‑ Recognition of person or firm as independent public accountant; mediation or arbitration of disputes; limitation on period of service; relief from rotation requirement; restrictions; hearing; ruling by commissioner; exemption from subsection (7); nonaudit services; preapproval; waiver; independent public accountant not recognized as qualified; condition; relief from subsection (14).
          Section 500.1011 ‑ Audited consolidated or combined financial statements; application for filing; work sheet.
          Section 500.1015 ‑ Independent public accountant; reporting determination that insurer materially misstated financial condition or does not meet requirements of MCL 500.408 or MCL 500.410; liability; action to be taken after date of audited financial report.
          Section 500.1017 ‑ Independent public accountant; communicating unremediated material weaknesses; description.
          Section 500.1019 ‑ Independent public accountant; filing letter with annual audited financial report; contents.
          Section 500.1021 ‑ Work papers; availability; retention; review as investigation; use.
          Section 500.1023 ‑ Compliance with chapter; exemption; filing reports on other than calendar year basis; compliance by domestic insurers; schedule; compliance by foreign insurers.
          Section 500.1025 ‑ Canadian and British insurers; annual audited financial report; contents of independent public accountant's letter.
          Section 500.1027 ‑ Applicability of section to domestic insurer not SOX compliant entity; duties of audit committee; member of audit committee as independent; election of controlling person; report by accountant; reports provided on aggregate basis; structure of audit committee; waiver from section based on hardship; effective date of section.
          Section 500.1029 ‑ Director or officer of insurer; prohibited conduct.
          Section 500.1031 ‑ Report of insurer's or group of insurers' internal control over financial reporting; requirements.
          Section 500.1033 ‑ Exemption from any or all provisions of chapter.
     218‑1956‑11 ‑ CHAPTER 11 REINSURANCE (500.1101...500.1127)
          Section 500.1101 ‑ “Qualified United States financial institution” defined.
          Section 500.1103 ‑ Credit for reinsurance as asset or reduction from liability; accredited reinsurer; trust fund; report to commissioner; assuming insurer not meeting requirements of section or authorized to transact insurance; obligation to arbitrate; trust agreement.
          Section 500.1105 ‑ Reduction from liability by ceding insurer to assuming insurer not meeting requirements of MCL 500.1103; security.
          Section 500.1106‑500.1120 ‑  Repealed. 1972, Act 360, Imd. Eff. Jan. 9, 1973.
          Section 500.1121 ‑ Applicability of MCL 500.1123 to 500.1127 to certain insurers.
          Section 500.1123 ‑ Reinsurance agreement; conditions prohibiting reduction in liability or establishment of asset; approval of commissioner; filing agreements.
          Section 500.1124 ‑ Repealed. 1972, Act 360, Imd. Eff. Jan. 9, 1973.
          Section 500.1125 ‑ Reinsurance agreement; use; execution; “reasonable period of time” defined; provisions; assumption of obligations by life and health insurance guaranty association.
          Section 500.1127 ‑ Reinsurance agreements; reduction to zero of certain reserve credits or assets.
     218‑1956‑11A ‑ CHAPTER 11A REINSURANCE INTERMEDIARIES (500.1151...500.1171)
          Section 500.1151 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.1153 ‑ Person acting as reinsurance intermediary-broker; bond; license; nonresident; service of process; refusal to issue license.
          Section 500.1155 ‑ Transactions between reinsurance intermediary-broker and insurer; authorization.
          Section 500.1157 ‑ Record of transaction.
          Section 500.1159 ‑ Person acting as reinsurance-broker; license required; employment of individual employed by reinsurance intermediary-broker; annual copy of statements of financial condition.
          Section 500.1161 ‑ Transactions between reinsurance intermediary-manager and reinsurer; contract.
          Section 500.1163 ‑ Reinsurance intermediary-manager; prohibited conduct.
          Section 500.1165 ‑ Reinsurance intermediary-manager; license required; obtaining annual copy of statement of financial condition and opinion of actuary; authority for retrocessional contracts or participation in reinsurance syndicates; termination of contract; appointment to board of directors.
          Section 500.1167 ‑ Reinsurance intermediary and reinsurance intermediary-manager; examination of books, bank accounts, and records.
          Section 500.1169 ‑ Violation; penalties.
          Section 500.1171 ‑ Reinsurance intermediary; use of services.
     218‑1956‑12 ‑ CHAPTER 12 AGENTS, SOLICITORS, ADJUSTERS, AND COUNSELORS (500.1200...500.1247)
          Section 500.1200 ‑ “Good moral character” defined.
          Section 500.1201 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.1201a ‑ Sale, solicitation, or negotiation of insurance; license required; applicability to excess and surplus lines agents and brokers.
          Section 500.1202 ‑ Insurance producer license; motor vehicle defined.
          Section 500.1203 ‑ Authority of insurance producer for fraternal benefit society; authority of attorney-in-fact of reciprocal or inter-insurance exchange.
          Section 500.1204 ‑ Applicant for insurance producer license; examination; registered program of study; waiver of examination or program of study requirements; administration of examinations; fee; reapplication.
          Section 500.1204a ‑ Qualification as registered insurance agent program of study; criteria; conducting portion of minimum number of classroom hours of instruction; rules; recommendations for improvements in course materials; failure to maintain reasonable standards.
          Section 500.1204b ‑ Insurance agent education advisory council; creation; appointment, qualifications, and terms of members; meetings; reimbursement of expenses; duties of council; access to classroom.
          Section 500.1204c ‑ Definitions; insurance producer's hours of study; review; continuing education requirements; program of study; approval; hearing; revocation; filing certificate of attendance or instruction; waiver; reciprocal agreements; fees; sale of business and failure to meet continuing education requirements; cancellation of license.
          Section 500.1204d ‑ Continuing education fund; creation; administration; disposition and reversion of funds; funding of shortfall.
          Section 500.1204e ‑ Nonresident license applicant; requirements.
          Section 500.1204f ‑ Sale, solicitation, or negotiation of long-term care insurance; program of instruction required.
          Section 500.1205 ‑ Resident insurance producer license; filing; application; statement; requirements; business entity; verification of information; limited line credit insurance.
          Section 500.1206 ‑ Insurance producer license; issuance; qualification in line of insurance; duration; reinstatement; contents of license; change of name or address; ministerial functions.
          Section 500.1206a ‑ Nonresident insurance producer license; requirements; verification of status; change of address; nonresident surplus lines insurance producer license; nonresident limited lines insurance producer.
          Section 500.1206b ‑ Nonresident insurance producer license; prelicensing education or examination; exemption; application as resident licensee.
          Section 500.1206c ‑ Life and health insurance producer examinations; summary of statistical information; report.
          Section 500.1207 ‑ Agent as fiduciary; accounting methods; examination of records; remuneration of person acting as agent; placing refused coverage; use of intimidation, threats, or unlawful inducements; agent as party to contract.
          Section 500.1208 ‑ Insurance effected by agent on certain risks; limitation.
          Section 500.1208a ‑ Appointment of producer as agent; notice of appointment; filing; verification of eligibility; fee.
          Section 500.1208b ‑ Termination of business relationship with insurance producer; notice to commissioner; format; liability for disclosure of information or statement.
          Section 500.1209 ‑ Termination of insurance producer's authority to represent insurer; responsibility and authority of insurance producer following notice of termination; exceptions; condition of insurer's authority to transact business in state; construction of subsection (2); “automobile insurance” and “home insurance” defined.
          Section 500.1210 ‑ Accident and health insurance agent as health benefit agent.
          Section 500.1211 ‑ Solicitation and collection on behalf of licensed insurance producer; authorization; contract.
          Section 500.1211a ‑ Assumed name; use.
          Section 500.1211b ‑ Temporary license.
          Section 500.1212 ‑ Persons acting as solicitors; contract with agent; license; notice of appointment.
          Section 500.1214 ‑ Solicitor; application for license and notice of appointment; forms; examination required; program of study as condition to examination; waiver of examination or program of study; investigations and interrogatories; decision; issuance of license; qualifications; disclosures; acting on behalf of sponsoring agent; contents of license; person licensed as solicitor for casualty insurance permitted to act as solicitor for legal expense insurance; duration and surrender of license; reexamination; notice.
          Section 500.1216 ‑ Solicitor as fiduciary; accounting methods; examination of records; remuneration of person acting as agent or solicitor.
          Section 500.1218 ‑ Termination of solicitor's authority to represent agent; notice; disclosure; liability of agent.
          Section 500.1222 ‑ Adjuster's license required; exemptions.
          Section 500.1224 ‑ Adjuster; application for license; forms; examination; investigations and interrogatories; waiver; decision; issuance of license; qualifications; additional restrictions; licenses to certain persons prohibited; "home state" defined.
          Section 500.1226 ‑ Persons aiding adjuster; representation by adjuster; procedure for soliciting loss; schedule of rates; limitation on charges; contract.
          Section 500.1227 ‑ Conduct of adjuster; prohibitions.
          Section 500.1228 ‑ Records of adjuster.
          Section 500.1232 ‑ Insurance counselor; license required; use of designation “certified insurance counselor” or “fraternal insurance counselor”; exceptions.
          Section 500.1234 ‑ Insurance counselor; application for license; forms; examination; investigations and interrogatories; decision; issuance of license; qualifications.
          Section 500.1236 ‑ Written agreement between insurance counselor and client.
          Section 500.1238 ‑ Reporting mailing and electronic mail address of agent, solicitor, counselor, or adjuster; notice of change in address; maintaining address on file; mailing of notice of hearing or process.
          Section 500.1239 ‑ Probation, suspension, or revocation of insurance producer's license; refusal to reissue; causes; civil fine; notice of license denial; hearing; license of business entity; penalties and remedies.
          Section 500.1240 ‑ Payment or acceptance of commission, service fee, or valuable consideration.
          Section 500.1242 ‑ Refusal, suspension, or revocation of license; notice; hearings; summary suspension; subpoenas.
          Section 500.1243 ‑ Definitions; sale of insurance by lender.
          Section 500.1244 ‑ Violation of chapter; hearing; serving copy of findings and cease and desist order; additional orders; reopening, altering, modifying, or setting aside order; violation of cease and desist order; notice and hearing; civil fine; suspension or revocation of license; disposition of fine.
          Section 500.1246 ‑ Confidentiality; use of documents, materials, or other information.
          Section 500.1247 ‑ Report of administrative action.
     218‑1956‑13 ‑ CHAPTER 13 HOLDING COMPANIES (500.1301...500.1379)
          Section 500.1301 ‑ Insurance holding companies; definitions.
          Section 500.1305 ‑ Domestic insurers; organization or acquisition of subsidiaries; book of business; value; admitted asset; limitation; amortization; annual test; definition; authority of commissioner.
          Section 500.1311 ‑ Merging with or acquiring control of domestic insurer; statement; domestic property and casualty insurer with 200 employees or fewer; filing notification; “domestic insurer” explained.
          Section 500.1312 ‑ Statement filed with commissioner; contents.
          Section 500.1313 ‑ Partnership, syndicate or other group; statement filed with commissioner, amendment.
          Section 500.1314 ‑ Alternative filing materials.
          Section 500.1315 ‑ Merger or acquisition of control; approval of commissioner; hearing.
          Section 500.1316 ‑ Information to shareholders; expense; bond; examination or investigation.
          Section 500.1317 ‑ Exemptions.
          Section 500.1318 ‑ Violations.
          Section 500.1319 ‑ Jurisdiction of actions arising out of violations; consent to process.
          Section 500.1324 ‑ Insurers subject to registration; time.
          Section 500.1325 ‑ Registration statement; form; contents; other reports or information required.
          Section 500.1326 ‑ Registration statement; nonmaterial information not disclosed.
          Section 500.1327 ‑ Registration statement; reporting material changes or additions and distributions to shareholders.
          Section 500.1328 ‑ Registration; termination.
          Section 500.1329 ‑ Consolidated registration statements.
          Section 500.1330 ‑ Registration on behalf of affiliated insurer.
          Section 500.1331 ‑ Exemptions.
          Section 500.1332 ‑ Petition for disclaimer of affiliation; filing; contents; effect; disallowance.
          Section 500.1333 ‑ Registration; failure to file.
          Section 500.1334 ‑ Person subject to registration; providing information to insurer.
          Section 500.1341 ‑ Transactions within holding company system; certain insurers as party; standards; prior approval; transactions entered into by domestic insurers; notification; separate transactions; review by commissioner; total investment exceeding 10% of corporation's voting securities.
          Section 500.1342 ‑ Application of MCL 500.436a.
          Section 500.1343 ‑ Review by commissioner of ordinary shareholder dividends paid by domestic insurers; determination of reasonableness; factors; limiting or disallowing payment of shareholder dividends; declaration or payment from earned surplus; domestic insurer as member of insurance holding company system; extraordinary distribution to shareholders; hearing.
          Section 500.1344 ‑ Officers and directors; obligation or liability; common management or cooperative or joint use of personnel, property, or services.
          Section 500.1351 ‑ Examination of insurer or affiliates; experts; expenses.
          Section 500.1355 ‑ Examination of insurer or affiliates; confidentiality of information, written consent; notice, publication in interest of public.
          Section 500.1361 ‑ Issuance of rules and orders.
          Section 500.1365 ‑ Injunctions; violation of chapter, rule or order.
          Section 500.1367 ‑ Voting certain securities prohibited; injunction.
          Section 500.1368 ‑ Voting securities in violation of chapter; sequestration of securities.
          Section 500.1371 ‑ Violation of chapter; action by commissioner; criminal proceeding; penalty.
          Section 500.1375 ‑ Violation of chapter; receivership.
          Section 500.1377 ‑ Liquidation or rehabilitation; recovery of certain distributions or payments.
          Section 500.1378 ‑ Failure by commissioner to act or make determination; petition for writ of superintending control.
          Section 500.1379 ‑ Violation of chapter; suspension, revocation or refusal to renew license.
     218‑1956‑14 ‑ CHAPTER 14 MANAGING GENERAL AGENTS (500.1400...500.1450)
          Section 500.1400 ‑ Repealed. 1972, Act 133, Eff. Mar. 30, 1973.
          Section 500.1401 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.1402 ‑ Repealed. 1972, Act 133, Eff. Mar. 30, 1973.
          Section 500.1403 ‑ Persons not considered managing general agents.
          Section 500.1404 ‑ Repealed. 1972, Act 133, Eff. Mar. 30, 1973.
          Section 500.1405 ‑ Licensing.
          Section 500.1407 ‑ Bond; errors and omissions policy.
          Section 500.1408 ‑ Repealed. 1972, Act 133, Eff. Mar. 30, 1973.
          Section 500.1409 ‑ Contract between managing general agent and insurer; required provisions.
          Section 500.1411 ‑ Insurer; duties.
          Section 500.1412 ‑ Repealed. 1972, Act 133, Eff. Mar. 30, 1973.
          Section 500.1413 ‑ Acts of managing general agent deemed acts of insurer; examination.
          Section 500.1414 ‑ Repealed. 1972, Act 133, Eff. Mar. 30, 1973.
          Section 500.1415 ‑ Violation; penalties; judicial review; rights of policyholders, claimants, and auditors.
          Section 500.1416 ‑ Repealed. 1972, Act 133, Eff. Mar. 30, 1973.
          Section 500.1417 ‑ Rules and regulations.
          Section 500.1419 ‑ Effective date of chapter.
          Section 500.1420‑500.1450 ‑  Repealed. 1972, Act 133, Eff. Mar. 30, 1973.
     218‑1956‑14a ‑ CHAPTER 14a PRODUCER CONTROLLED INSURERS (500.1451...500.1474)
          Section 500.1451 ‑ “Producer” defined.
          Section 500.1452 ‑ Repealed. 1972, Act 133, Eff. Mar. 30, 1973.
          Section 500.1453 ‑ Exceptions to provisions of chapter.
          Section 500.1454 ‑ Repealed. 1972, Act 133, Eff. Mar. 30, 1973.
          Section 500.1455 ‑ Applicability of section; contract between controlling producer and insurer required for doing business; minimum provisions; audit committee; reports; applicability of section 60 days after effective date of chapter.
          Section 500.1456 ‑ Repealed. 1972, Act 133, Eff. Mar. 30, 1973.
          Section 500.1457 ‑ Notice of relationship between producer and controlled insurer; exception; applicability of section to policies written or renewed 60 days after effective date of chapter.
          Section 500.1458 ‑ Repealed. 1972, Act 133, Eff. Mar. 30, 1973.
          Section 500.1459 ‑ Noncompliance with chapter, regulation, or order; authority of commissioner; civil action for recovery of damages for benefit of insurer; other penalties; rights of third parties not affected or altered.
          Section 500.1460‑500.1474 ‑  Repealed. 1972, Act 133, Eff. Mar. 30, 1973.
     218‑1956‑15 ‑ CHAPTER 15 INSURANCE PREMIUM FINANCE COMPANIES (500.1501...500.1514)
          Section 500.1501 ‑ Inapplicability of chapter.
          Section 500.1501a ‑ Financial institutions; application of chapter.
          Section 500.1502 ‑ Insurance premium finance companies; definitions.
          Section 500.1503 ‑ License requirements; violation, penalty; fees, renewal, application.
          Section 500.1504 ‑ License investigation of applicant; issuance, grounds, hearing, bond.
          Section 500.1505 ‑ Premium finance company; license; revocation or suspension; grounds; hearing; penalty; appeal; remuneration; applicability of subsection (4).
          Section 500.1506 ‑ Premium finance transaction records; examination; preservation.
          Section 500.1507 ‑ Insurance commissioner; regulatory powers.
          Section 500.1508 ‑ Premium finance agreement; requirements; specifications; items; subsidiary companies.
          Section 500.1509 ‑ Premium finance company; authorized charges; service charge; amending original contract where balance of premium due changed.
          Section 500.1510 ‑ Insurance premium finance agreement; delinquency charge; cancellation charge.
          Section 500.1511 ‑ Premium finance agreement; cancellation of insurance, procedure, notice, refund.
          Section 500.1512 ‑ Premium finance agreement; filing not required.
          Section 500.1513 ‑ Existing companies; license, fee.
          Section 500.1514 ‑ Insurance commissioner and employees; statement of expenses and charges, payment; employment of expert personnel.
     218‑1956‑16. ‑ CHAPTER 16. Creditor-Placed Insurance (500.1601...500.1631)
          Section 500.1601 ‑ Insurer or producer transacting creditor-placed insurance; scope.
          Section 500.1603 ‑ Private cause of action not created.
          Section 500.1605 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.1607 ‑ Dates on which insurance effective or terminated.
          Section 500.1609 ‑ Premiums; calculation; limitation; charges creating balloon payment prohibited.
          Section 500.1611 ‑ Exclusions.
          Section 500.1613 ‑ Evidence of insurance coverage.
          Section 500.1615 ‑ Policy forms and certificates of insurance; filing; schedule of premium rates; withdrawal of approval.
          Section 500.1617 ‑ Refund of unearned premium or other charges; statement of refund; amount.
          Section 500.1619 ‑ Loss incurred; payment; reduced net debt or actual cash value amounts; subrogation; written statement; towing and storage charges.
          Section 500.1621 ‑ Insurance on collateral; conditions.
          Section 500.1623 ‑ Rebates or inducements; prohibitions.
          Section 500.1625 ‑ Adequate disclosure of requirement to maintain insurance; notice; final notice; noncompliance.
          Section 500.1627 ‑ Investigations or examinations; enforcement; hearing; consent agreement; injunctive relief.
          Section 500.1629 ‑ Judicial review; court order.
          Section 500.1631 ‑ Violation of order of commission; penalty.
     218‑1956‑18 ‑ CHAPTER 18 (500.1801...500.1864)
          Section 500.1801 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.1803 ‑ Risk retention group chartered in state; certificate of authority; license; compliance.
          Section 500.1804 ‑ Repealed. 1980, Act 341, Eff. June 23, 1981.
          Section 500.1805 ‑ Risk retention group chartered in state; summary form of required information.
          Section 500.1806 ‑ Repealed. 1980, Act 341, Eff. June 23, 1981.
          Section 500.1807 ‑ Risk retention group chartered in state; plan of operation or feasibility study.
          Section 500.1809 ‑ Risk retention group chartered in state; name.
          Section 500.1810 ‑ Repealed. 1980, Act 341, Eff. June 23, 1981.
          Section 500.1811 ‑ Risk retention group not chartered in state; submission of information to commissioner.
          Section 500.1812 ‑ Repealed. 1980, Act 341, Eff. June 23, 1981.
          Section 500.1813 ‑ Risk retention group without certificate of authority issued by commissioner; tax; regulatory fee; report.
          Section 500.1815 ‑ Risk retention group not chartered in state and doing business in state; compliance required; examination of financial condition.
          Section 500.1817 ‑ Risk retention group not chartered in state and doing business in state; voluntary dissolution or delinquency proceeding.
          Section 500.1819 ‑ Notice required on application form and front and declaration pages of policy.
          Section 500.1820 ‑ Repealed. 1980, Act 341, Eff. June 23, 1981.
          Section 500.1821 ‑ Risk retention group chartered or doing business in state; prohibited conduct.
          Section 500.1822 ‑ Repealed. 1980, Act 341, Eff. June 23, 1981.
          Section 500.1823 ‑ Violation; fines and penalties; compliance.
          Section 500.1825 ‑ Purchasing group; information required before doing business in state.
          Section 500.1827 ‑ Purchasing group and insurer thereof; registration fee; statement of registration; applicability of subsection (1); information to be furnished.
          Section 500.1828 ‑ Repealed. 1980, Act 341, Eff. June 23, 1981.
          Section 500.1829 ‑ Purchase of insurance by purchasing group; written information to members; deductible or self-insured retention.
          Section 500.1830 ‑ Repealed. 1980, Act 341, Eff. June 23, 1981.
          Section 500.1831 ‑ Premium taxes and other taxes.
          Section 500.1832 ‑ Repealed. 1980, Act 341, Eff. June 23, 1981.
          Section 500.1833 ‑ Prohibitions regarding property and casualty guaranty association or similar association; risks covered by property and casualty guaranty association; participating member in Michigan automobile insurance placement facility; submission of information by risk retention group; apportioning proportionate share of losses and expenses.
          Section 500.1835 ‑ Licensing as condition to soliciting, negotiating, or procuring liability insurance; residency requirement for agent or broker; licensure of nonresident.
          Section 500.1837 ‑ Enforcement.
          Section 500.1839 ‑ Financial responsibility.
          Section 500.1840 ‑ Repealed. 1980, Act 341, Eff. June 23, 1981.
          Section 500.1841 ‑ Repealed. 2000, Act 486, Imd. Eff. Jan. 11, 2001.
          Section 500.1843‑500.1864 ‑  Repealed. 1980, Act 341, Eff. June 23, 1981.
     218‑1956‑19 ‑ CHAPTER 19 (500.1901...500.1955)
          Section 500.1901 ‑ Short title.
          Section 500.1902 ‑ Liberal construction and application.
          Section 500.1903 ‑ Definitions; conflicting provisions.
          Section 500.1903a ‑ Contract of insurance.
          Section 500.1904 ‑ Rates and forms used by unauthorized insurers.
          Section 500.1905 ‑ License required to act as agent or broker in transaction of surplus lines insurance; compliance; requirements for obtaining surplus lines license; permissible acts of surplus lines licensee; conditions to placement of insurance with eligible unauthorized insurer.
          Section 500.1906 ‑ Books and records of surplus lines licensee; examination; access.
          Section 500.1910 ‑ Prohibited placement of insurance with unauthorized insurer; rebuttable presumption as to availability of coverages; list of unavailable lines of insurance; additions to or deletions from list; publication, revision, and availability of list.
          Section 500.1911 ‑ Issuing evidence of placement of insurance with eligible unauthorized insurer; conditions; identification of entities directly assuming risk of loss; specifying obligation as joint or several; specifying proportion of obligation assumed.
          Section 500.1912 ‑ Delivery of written evidence of insurance to insured or insured's representative; time; conditions.
          Section 500.1913 ‑ Separate account of each transaction; filing certified evidence of transactions.
          Section 500.1915 ‑ Charging fee in excess of $50.00; conditions; excessive or discriminatory fee prohibited; documentation of fees; exclusion of fees in computation of premium taxes; adjustment; "consumer price index" defined.
          Section 500.1916 ‑ Compensation of licensee and licensed resident agent; collection of premiums; effect of premium payment made to agent.
          Section 500.1917 ‑ Liability if risk assumed and premium received by licensee.
          Section 500.1920 ‑ Recognition as eligible surplus lines insurer; application; recommendations; conditions; information; examination; removal of insurer from list.
          Section 500.1921 ‑ Recognition as eligible unauthorized insurer; deposit; trust fund, marketable securities, or equivalent instruments; provisions inapplicable to certain unincorporated, alien insurers; commissioner as resident agent for service of process.
          Section 500.1922 ‑ Notice on face of instrument evidencing surplus lines insurance.
          Section 500.1930 ‑ Association of licensees; registration; purposes; required filings by association; reasons for refusal to register association; reasons for suspension or revocation of registration; denial of membership.
          Section 500.1932 ‑ Servicing facility; establishment; reimbursement for expenses and payments; functions; approval; member licensee as servicing facility.
          Section 500.1933 ‑ Suits by or against association; assertion or defense of rights.
          Section 500.1934 ‑ Filing certified audit of books, records, and trust funds.
          Section 500.1940 ‑ Reports and recommendations regarding financial condition of eligible unauthorized insurer; reports and recommendations not considered public documents; liability for statements.
          Section 500.1946 ‑ Repealed. 2000, Act 486, Imd. Eff. Jan. 11, 2001.
          Section 500.1950 ‑ Placement of insurance with insurer which is neither an authorized insurer nor an eligible unauthorized insurer; duties of licensee.
          Section 500.1951 ‑ Procuring, continuing, or renewing insurance with unauthorized insurer; report; tax on premiums; regulatory fee.
          Section 500.1952 ‑ Violation as misdemeanor; penalty.
          Section 500.1955 ‑ Rules implementing chapter; declaratory rulings.
     218‑1956‑20 ‑ CHAPTER 20 UNFAIR AND PROHIBITED TRADE PRACTICES AND FRAUDS (500.2001...500.2093)
          Section 500.2001 ‑ Short title.
          Section 500.2002 ‑ Purpose of act.
          Section 500.2003 ‑ Prohibited trade practices; “person” and “insurance policy” defined.
          Section 500.2005 ‑ Misrepresentations.
          Section 500.2005a ‑ Unfair method of competition; unfair or deceptive act or practice.
          Section 500.2006 ‑ Payment of benefits on timely basis; payment of interest in alternative; failure to pay claims or interest as unfair trade practice; liability for claim pursuant to judgment; proof of loss; inability to pay claim; interest requirements; failure of reinsurer to pay benefits on timely basis; effect of inconsistency with certain acts; exceptions; processing and payment procedures; notices; violations; fines; definitions.
          Section 500.2007 ‑ Unfair methods of competition or deception; false, deceptive or misleading advertising.
          Section 500.2008 ‑ Audit of insured's payroll expenditures; purpose; request; failure to complete payroll audit or final audit as unfair or deceptive act or practice; failure to pay premium adjustment or dividend on timely basis as unfair or deceptive act or practice; “timely basis” defined; interest; applicability of section.
          Section 500.2009 ‑ False, maliciously critical, or derogatory statement as to financial condition.
          Section 500.2010 ‑ Unfair method of competition; unfair or deceptive act or practice.
          Section 500.2011 ‑ Unfair methods of competition; unfair or deceptive acts or practices.
          Section 500.2012 ‑ Unfair methods of competition or deception; combinations in restraint of trade.
          Section 500.2013 ‑ Violation of chapter or rule; effect.
          Section 500.2014 ‑ False material statement of financial condition; false entry or omission of true entry in book, report, or statement.
          Section 500.2015 ‑ Repealed. 1976, Act 273, Eff. Apr. 1, 1977.
          Section 500.2016 ‑ Unfair methods of competition and unfair and deceptive acts or practices in business of insurance; applicability of section.
          Section 500.2017 ‑ Unfair methods of competition or deception; illegal inducements.
          Section 500.2018 ‑ False or fraudulent statements or representations as to application for insurance policy.
          Section 500.2019 ‑ Unfair methods of competition or deception; unfair discrimination in life insurance.
          Section 500.2020 ‑ Unfair methods of competition or deception; unfair discrimination in accident or health insurance.
          Section 500.2021 ‑ Failure to furnish insured rate information upon request; unfair method of competition and unfair or deceptive act or practice in business of insurance.
          Section 500.2022 ‑ Repealed. 1976, Act 273, Eff. Apr. 1, 1977.
          Section 500.2023 ‑ Automatic insurance on debtor contracting credit.
          Section 500.2024 ‑ Unfair methods of competition or deception; rebates and special inducements.
          Section 500.2024a ‑ Giving merchandise to applicants for life insurance.
          Section 500.2024b ‑ Construction of MCL 500.2024, 500.2066, and 500.2070.
          Section 500.2025 ‑ Unfair methods of competition or deception; exclusions from discrimination, rebates.
          Section 500.2026 ‑ Course of conduct indicating persistent tendency to engage in that type of conduct.
          Section 500.2027 ‑ Unfair methods of competition and unfair or deceptive acts or practices; prohibited conduct.
          Section 500.2028 ‑ Examination; investigation.
          Section 500.2029 ‑ Notice of hearing; opportunity to confer; summary disposition.
          Section 500.2030 ‑ Hearing; procedure; intervention; burden of proof; commissioner or designate to preside; independent hearing officer; peremptory dismissal.
          Section 500.2032 ‑ Unfair methods of competition or deception; hearing; oaths; witnesses; evidence; subpoenas; contempt of court; stenographic record; statement of evidence.
          Section 500.2033 ‑ Hearing; directing witness to give testimony or produce evidence; immunity; perjury; waiver of immunity or privilege.
          Section 500.2034 ‑ Unfair methods of competition or deception; service of notices, process and other papers, return.
          Section 500.2038 ‑ Findings and decision to be in writing; cease and desist order; other orders; stay; modification or setting aside of order.
          Section 500.2039 ‑ Finality of order.
          Section 500.2040 ‑ Violation of cease and desist order; penalty; stay; contents of cease and desist order.
          Section 500.2041 ‑ Unfair methods of competition or deception; court review of orders, findings of fact conclusive, modification; additional evidence.
          Section 500.2043 ‑ Unfair methods of competition or deception; procedure to enjoin, jurisdiction of circuit court; filing petition; additional evidence; modification of findings; issuance of injunction; preliminary notice; application for trade conference.
          Section 500.2045 ‑ Unfair methods of competition or deception; court review on petition of intervenor.
          Section 500.2047 ‑ Trade practice conferences; authorization by insurance commissioner; purpose; notice; scope; recommendation; rules, regulations, or standards; construction of section.
          Section 500.2049 ‑ Unfair methods of competition or deception; liability under other state laws.
          Section 500.2050 ‑ Construction of chapter.
          Section 500.2055 ‑ Misrepresentation of insurer's financial condition as misdemeanor; penalty; civil liability of officers and agents; forfeiture of chartered privileges; publication of true statement; other violations as misdemeanor; penalty.
          Section 500.2057 ‑ Misrepresentation of insurer's identity prohibited; advertising by fire insurer not limited; violation as misdemeanor; penalty.
          Section 500.2059 ‑ Maintaining or operating office for transaction of insurance business; using name of insurer in conducting or advertising business not related to business of insurance.
          Section 500.2060 ‑ Repealed. 1986, Act 253, Eff. Dec. 31, 1987.
          Section 500.2062 ‑ False reports; forfeiture of franchise or right to do business; violation by officers or agents as misdemeanor; penalty.
          Section 500.2064 ‑ Misrepresentation of terms of policy; future benefits or dividends prohibited; illegal inducements; violation; revocation of certificate or license; penalties.
          Section 500.2066 ‑ Rebates and illegal inducements prohibited; violation; revocation of license or certificate; penalties.
          Section 500.2068 ‑ Revocation of license or certificate; notice; hearing; order; review by supreme court.
          Section 500.2069 ‑ Violation of MCL 500.2064 and 500.2066 as misdemeanor; penalty.
          Section 500.2070 ‑ Acceptance of rebate or illegal inducement prohibited; reduction of insurance; penalty.
          Section 500.2074 ‑ Repealed. 2000, Act 486, Imd. Eff. Jan. 11, 2001.
          Section 500.2075 ‑ Fire, marine or inland insurer's contract in restraint of competition prohibited; acts by agent prohibited; other prohibitions.
          Section 500.2077 ‑ Creditors; favoritism of insurer prohibited; construction of section, violation, penalty.
          Section 500.2078 ‑ Agreements as to placements of insurance; regulations.
          Section 500.2080 ‑ Life insurance, accident insurance, sick or funeral benefit company; prohibited conduct with regard to mortuary or undertaking establishments; funeral establishment, cemetery, or seller as limited life insurance producer; authorization to sell associated life insurance policies or annuity contracts; sale of cemetery goods or services or funeral goods or services; advising customers; application form; list; statement; sufficiency of death benefit; designation of certain beneficiaries prohibited; money payments required; medical, surgical, or hospital service; conditions and criteria regarding predeath assignment of proceeds of life insurance policy or annuity contract; false or misleading statements; false, misleading, deceptive, or unfair advertising; rules; protection against certain solicitations; signed statement authorizing release of assignment proceeds; failure to sign authorization statement; conditions to sale or solicitation of sale of life insurance policy or annuity contract with intention of having purchaser assign proceeds; action to enforce compliance; damages; violation as misdemeanor; separate offenses; penalties; creation, administration, and use of funeral consumers education and advocacy fund; definitions.
          Section 500.2082 ‑ Racial discrimination by life insurers prohibited; violation; penalty.
          Section 500.2086 ‑ False report by physician as to life or casualty insurance applicant; penalty, civil liability to insurer.
          Section 500.2088 ‑ False report by physician; claim for death, sickness or disability benefits, penalty.
          Section 500.2091 ‑ Unlawful advertising; notice to supervisory official.
          Section 500.2092 ‑ Unlawful advertising; failure to cease and desist, procedure.
          Section 500.2093 ‑ Enforcement of act against foreign or alien insurer; procedure.
     218‑1956‑21 ‑ CHAPTER 21 (500.2101...500.2138)
          Section 500.2101 ‑ Meanings of words and phrases.
          Section 500.2102 ‑ Definitions; A to D.
          Section 500.2103 ‑ Definitions; E to I.
          Section 500.2104 ‑ Definitions; P to U.
          Section 500.2105 ‑ Automobile insurance or home insurance to conform with chapter; exceptions.
          Section 500.2106 ‑ Applicability of chapters 24 and 26; use of rates; inconsistent provisions.
          Section 500.2107 ‑ Filings; review; disputes; approval; order of disapproval; revised filing.
          Section 500.2108 ‑ Filing of manuals and plans; statement of character and extent of coverage; maintaining rates in effect for eligible persons; insurer as member of or subscriber to rating organization; deviations; certification, contents, and public inspection of filing; contract or policy to be in accordance with filings.
          Section 500.2109 ‑ Rates for automobile insurance and home insurance; requirements; determining existence of reasonable degree of competition.
          Section 500.2110 ‑ Development and evaluation of rates; considerations; systems of expense provisions; grouping risks by classifications.
          Section 500.2110a ‑ Premium discount plan.
          Section 500.2110b ‑ Use of automobile repair or automobile glass repair or replacement service; unreasonable restriction prohibited; disclosure; notice to consumers; development of plan.
          Section 500.2111 ‑ Classifications and territorial base rates for automobile insurance or home insurance; conformity with applicable requirements; additional factors.
          Section 500.2111a ‑ Completion of traffic accident prevention course; premium discount to insureds 50 years of age and older; provisions.
          Section 500.2111b, 500.2111c ‑ Repealed. 1991, Act 191, Eff. Apr. 1, 1992.
          Section 500.2111d ‑ Home insurance; premium discount plan for senior citizens.
          Section 500.2111e ‑ Rates increase prohibited; applicability of section.
          Section 500.2112 ‑ Written notice to policyholder; information available upon request; contact information; manner of providing.
          Section 500.2113 ‑ Private informal managerial-level conference with insurer; internal procedures; review and determination by commissioner; procedure for determination; hearing matter as contested case.
          Section 500.2114 ‑ Person or organization aggrieved by filing; application for hearing; specification of grounds; notice of hearing; order of commissioner.
          Section 500.2115 ‑ Finding by commissioner that reasonable degree of competition does not exist on statewide basis; order requiring compliance with chapter 24 or 26; hearing; notice; new order.
          Section 500.2116 ‑ Condition of licensure as insurance agent; penalizing insurance agent.
          Section 500.2116a ‑ Automobile insurance; person on active duty in United States armed forces; lapse in coverage; prohibited conduct by insurer; conditions.
          Section 500.2117 ‑ Home insurance; condition of maintaining insurer's certificate of authority; basis of underwriting rules; provisions applicable to repair cost policy; rates; aggregation of claims; adjustment of minimum dollar amounts.
          Section 500.2118 ‑ Automobile insurance; condition of maintaining insurer's certificate of authority; basis of underwriting rules.
          Section 500.2119 ‑ Underwriting rules to be in writing; inconsistent transactions prohibited; uniform application of underwriting rules required; adoption of underwriting rules by insurer with more than 1 rating plan; underwriting rules for new applicants and for renewals; filing and public inspection of underwriting rules; order prohibiting use of inconsistent underwriting rule.
          Section 500.2119a ‑ Automobile insurance; calculating insurance eligibility points.
          Section 500.2120 ‑ Automobile insurance; establishment of underwriting rules by affiliated insurers; applicability of subsection (1); compliance; separate rating plans; applicability of subsection (2); underwriting rules defining applicable rating plan; basis of underwriting rules.
          Section 500.2121 ‑ Home insurance; criteria for selecting dwellings for inspection; inspection program; filing inspection criteria; disapproval of inspection criteria; liability.
          Section 500.2122 ‑ Declination of insurance; explanation of reasons; refusal of application form as declination.
          Section 500.2123 ‑ Termination of insurance; delivery or mailing of notice; contents of notice; effective date of termination; conformity with underwriting rules; violation of chapter 32 not authorized.
          Section 500.2124 ‑ Liability for information or statement.
          Section 500.2125 ‑ Suspension of insurer's obligation under MCL 500.2117 or 500.2118; hearing; duration of suspension.
          Section 500.2126 ‑ Suspension of acceptance of applications; filing and contents of notice; disapproval.
          Section 500.2127 ‑ Collecting and reporting data; rule; use of sampling techniques.
          Section 500.2128 ‑ Repealed. 1986, Act 10, Imd. Eff. Feb. 28, 1986.
          Section 500.2129 ‑ Exemption from chapter; request; form; continuation of exemption; filing annual reporting form; order discontinuing exemption; requalification for exemption prohibited; ineligible insurers.
          Section 500.2130 ‑ Rules requiring exchange of insurance claim information; liability.
          Section 500.2131 ‑ Effective date of MCL 500.2101 to 500.2105, 500.2107, and 500.2131; effective date of chapter generally.
          Section 500.2134‑500.2138 ‑  Repealed. 1991, Act 191, Eff. Apr. 1, 1992.
     218‑1956‑21a ‑ CHAPTER 21a CREDIT INFORMATION AND CREDIT SCORES (500.2151...500.2161)
          Section 500.2151 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.2153 ‑ Credit information or insurance score; use.
          Section 500.2154 ‑ Reasonable exceptions.
          Section 500.2156 ‑ Notice of adverse action.
          Section 500.2157 ‑ Incorrect or incomplete credit information; adjustments.
          Section 500.2159 ‑ Cause of action; construction of chapter.
          Section 500.2161 ‑ Use of credit information or insurance scores; liability, fees, and costs arising out of actions, errors, or omissions.
     218‑1956‑22 ‑ CHAPTER 22 THE INSURANCE CONTRACT (500.2204...500.2290)
          Section 500.2204 ‑ Settlement of action brought by third party against person insured under commercial liability insurance policy; notice to insured required.
          Section 500.2205 ‑ Minor's contracts for insurance.
          Section 500.2206 ‑ Minor's capacity to receive insurance benefits; limitations.
          Section 500.2207 ‑ Insurable interest; personal insurance; rights of beneficiaries, creditors.
          Section 500.2209 ‑ Insurable interest; married woman; right to proceeds, devise.
          Section 500.2210 ‑ Definitions; insurable interest; employer; trust; exemption from claims.
          Section 500.2211 ‑ Consent of insured.
          Section 500.2212 ‑ Insurable interest in life of individual.
          Section 500.2212a ‑ Policy or certificate issued under chapter 34 or 36; description of terms, conditions, and information; written request; “board certified” defined.
          Section 500.2212b ‑ Termination of participation between primary care physician and insurer; notice to insured; effect of termination; definitions.
          Section 500.2213 ‑ Internal formal grievance procedure; approval by commissioner; provisions; person authorized to act on behalf of insured or enrollee; section inapplicable to provider complaint and insurance listed in right to independent review act; definitions.
          Section 500.2213a ‑ Expenses incurred by commissioner; calculation; assessment.
          Section 500.2213b ‑ Renewal or continuation of individual or group policy; guaranteed renewal; expense-incurred hospital, medical, or surgical policy offered under chapter 34 or 36; discontinuing plan or product in nongroup or group market; short-term or 1-time limited duration policy or certificate; maintenance and compilation of reports.
          Section 500.2213c ‑ Disability income insurer; internal grievance procedure; establishment; contents; “grievance” defined.
          Section 500.2213d ‑ Uniform prescription drug information card or other technology.
          Section 500.2214 ‑ Disability insurance; application, use as evidence.
          Section 500.2216 ‑ Life or disability insurance; alteration of application.
          Section 500.2218 ‑ Disability insurance; false statement in application; effect.
          Section 500.2220 ‑ Life insurance; solicitor as agent of insurer.
          Section 500.2226 ‑ Life insurance; benefits, manner of payment, period, and premiums to be contained in policy.
          Section 500.2227 ‑ Withholding final settlement amount; notice; escrow procedure to be followed by city, village, or township; disposition of money by local treasurer; commingling funds prohibited; retention of interest to defray expenses; forwarding policy proceeds; proof; effect of failure to provide reasonable proof; liability; applicability of section; definitions.
          Section 500.2228 ‑ Automobile insurance; contents of policy.
          Section 500.2230 ‑ Mutual insurers other than life; contents of policy.
          Section 500.2232 ‑ Reciprocal insurers; contents of policy.
          Section 500.2235 ‑ Written notice to insured under worker's compensation insurance policy.
          Section 500.2236 ‑ Forms generally; filing; approval; type size; effect of membership in or subscription to rating organization; substitute form; readability score and other requirements; approval of changes or additions; notice of disapproval or withdrawal of approval; hearing; separate violation; penalty; applicability of filing requirements; “exempt commercial policyholder” defined; court review of order.
          Section 500.2236a ‑ Interest indexed universal life insurance; information to be maintained on file.
          Section 500.2237 ‑ Group disability insurance policy; prohibited restriction of liability.
          Section 500.2238 ‑ Repealed. 1970, Act 180, Imd. Eff. Aug. 3, 1970.
          Section 500.2239 ‑ Health care service rendered by dentist; benefits or reimbursement; “dentist” defined; policies to which section applicable.
          Section 500.2242 ‑ Group disability policy; filing and approval of form; grounds for disapproval; notice, hearing, and appeal requirements; extension of time period; withdrawal of approval.
          Section 500.2243 ‑ Group policies; optometric service; coverage.
          Section 500.2246 ‑ Insured or applicant for life insurance policy as victim of domestic violence; refusal to provide coverage prohibited; exceptions; liability; applicability to policies on or after June 1, 1998; “domestic violence” defined.
          Section 500.2248 ‑ Automobile insurance; delivery of policy to insured.
          Section 500.2250 ‑ Binders or other contracts for temporary insurance; applicability.
          Section 500.2254 ‑ Action against domestic insurer by member or beneficiary; conditions.
          Section 500.2260 ‑ Life or disability insurance; acts not constituting waiver of defenses.
          Section 500.2264 ‑ Termination of dependent coverage at specified age; exception.
          Section 500.2264a ‑ Hospital or medical care coverage or reimbursement for children who are full-time or part-time students and take leave of absence.
          Section 500.2265‑500.2290 ‑ Repealed. 1992, Act 84, Imd. Eff. June 2, 1992.
     218‑1956‑23 ‑ CHAPTER 23 WORKER'S COMPENSATION INSURANCE RATES (500.2301...500.2352)
          Section 500.2301 ‑ Participation in facility by insurers required; purposes.
          Section 500.2303 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.2310 ‑ Facility; operation; board of governors; appointment, terms, and qualifications of members.
          Section 500.2312 ‑ Facility; plan of operation; preparation, approval, review, and revision; required provisions; application of plans to insureds; retrospective evaluation of premiums and loss and expense experience.
          Section 500.2318 ‑ Facility; classification and rating systems; determination and use.
          Section 500.2320 ‑ Facility; deferred premium payment plans.
          Section 500.2322 ‑ Agent authorized to solicit, negotiate, or effect worker's compensation insurance on behalf of facility or participating member; rights and duties.
          Section 500.2350 ‑ Formal hearing and ruling by facility board of governors; request; appeal; commissioner's order.
          Section 500.2352 ‑ Determinations made by commissioner.
     218‑1956‑24 ‑ CHAPTER 24 CASUALTY INSURANCE RATES (500.2400...500.2484)
          Section 500.2400 ‑ Purposes and interpretation of chapter.
          Section 500.2400a ‑ Repealed. 1993, Act 200, Eff. Dec. 28, 1994.
          Section 500.2401 ‑ Applicability of chapter; insurance or coverage subject to regulation by another rate regulatory chapter; filing designation with commissioner; order for prior approval; absence of reasonable degree of competition.
          Section 500.2402 ‑ Definitions; data collection agency; creation; purpose; governing board; appointment, terms, and qualifications of members; conduct of business at public meeting.
          Section 500.2403 ‑ Rate-making provisions; uniformity among insurers.
          Section 500.2404 ‑ Secondary or merit rating plan for commercial liability insurance rates; rating plan for medical malpractice insurance; limitations; “commercial liability insurance” defined.
          Section 500.2405 ‑ Liquor liability insurance policies; server training discount plan; certified server training course.
          Section 500.2406 ‑ Required filings by insurers; exception; supporting information; notice; public inspection; becoming member of or subscriber to licensed rating organization; rates and rating systems regarding worker's compensation insurance; filings; certification.
          Section 500.2407 ‑ “Pure premium data” defined; worker's compensation insurance; collecting, compiling, or making available to insurers certain information; filing rating system incompatible with approved statistical plans; proposed plan for reporting data; hearing; sharing information in establishing rates prohibited; exception; cost of operating data collection agency; rules; applicability of section.
          Section 500.2408 ‑ Review of filings by commissioner; purpose; waiting period; extension; effective date of filing; special filing; section inapplicable to worker's compensation insurance.
          Section 500.2409 ‑ Public hearing and report required; condition; basis of report; findings; certification; contested hearing; final report and certification; consideration by commissioner; forwarding reports and certification to governor, clerk of the house, secretary of the senate, and legislative committee members; approval or disapproval of certification by legislature; concurrent resolution; vote.
          Section 500.2409a ‑ Worker's compensation insurance market; plan to create competition or availability; methods; powers of commissioner.
          Section 500.2409b ‑ Availability of liquor liability insurance; report; certification; considerations; submission of report and certification; “liquor liability insurance” defined.
          Section 500.2409c ‑ Public hearing; issuance and contents of tentative report; request for contested hearing; final report and certification; considerations.
          Section 500.2410 ‑ Filing requirements; modification or suspension by insurance commissioner.
          Section 500.2411 ‑ Rates and rating systems; classifications; merit rating plan; use of single enterprise rule or similar rule prohibited.
          Section 500.2412 ‑ Filing requirements; adherence by insurer.
          Section 500.2414 ‑ Filing requirements; excess rates on specific risks.
          Section 500.2416 ‑ Disapproval of filing; notice; waiting period.
          Section 500.2418 ‑ Disapproval of filing after approval; hearing; notice; procedure.
          Section 500.2419 ‑ Excessive premium charges for worker's compensation insurance; personal meeting with management representative; providing reserve and redemption information to insured upon request; determination of dispute by commissioner; rules; redemption of worker's compensation claim; notice.
          Section 500.2420 ‑ Complaint of aggrieved person or organization; application for hearing; notice; order rendering filing ineffective; filing by insurer providing worker's compensation insurance controlled by nonprofit health care corporation; prohibited use of section.
          Section 500.2421 ‑ Insurer authorized to write worker's compensation insurance; prohibited acts.
          Section 500.2426 ‑ Manual of classifications, rules and rating plans; rates meeting standards.
          Section 500.2430 ‑ Manual of classifications; rules and rating plans; alternative filing; effective date; hearing; order of disapproval; adjustment of premium; review of filing.
          Section 500.2431 ‑ Group rated automobile insurance; MCL 500.2430 inapplicable.
          Section 500.2434 ‑ Malpractice insurance for physicians; rating classifications; furnishing classifications to legislature and governor.
          Section 500.2436 ‑ Application for license as rating organization; issuance of license by commissioner; fee; duration; notification of changes.
          Section 500.2438 ‑ Rating organizations; subscribers; notice of changes in rules; furnishing of service without discrimination; review; order.
          Section 500.2440 ‑ Rating organizations; rules affecting payment of dividends, savings or unabsorbed premium.
          Section 500.2446 ‑ Rating organizations; cooperation with other rating organizations and insurers, discontinuance.
          Section 500.2450 ‑ Rating organizations; deviation from filings, procedure, termination of deviation.
          Section 500.2452 ‑ Rating organizations; alternative deviation, without waiting period, procedure, termination of deviation.
          Section 500.2456 ‑ Rating organizations; subscriber appeal to insurance commissioner from action by organization.
          Section 500.2458 ‑ Furnishing information as to rates; hearings for persons aggrieved by rating system; appeal; representation.
          Section 500.2462 ‑ Advisory organizations; definition; filing; discontinuance of unfair or unreasonable practices; rate filings; violation.
          Section 500.2464 ‑ Joint underwriting or reinsurance; unfair activities.
          Section 500.2468 ‑ Examination of rating organizations; report.
          Section 500.2472 ‑ Statistical plans; exchange of data, consultation.
          Section 500.2474 ‑ Prohibited acts; violation; penalties.
          Section 500.2475 ‑ Policy forms and statistical plans for worker's compensation insurance; continuation.
          Section 500.2476 ‑ Assigned risks; rate modifications.
          Section 500.2477 ‑ Submission of data and information by insurer providing professional liability insurance; retention of data and information as confidential records; release of records; liability.
          Section 500.2477a ‑ Municipal liability insurance; data and information required; filing and release of data and information; liability.
          Section 500.2477b ‑ Municipal liability claim or professional liability claim; submission of data by person paying or assuming liability to pay claim; retention, filing, and release of data and information; liability.
          Section 500.2477c ‑ Attorney representing plaintiff or defendant in regard to municipal liability or professional liability claim; submission of data to commissioner; retention, filing, and release of data and information; liability.
          Section 500.2477d ‑ Publication of report by commissioner.
          Section 500.2478 ‑ Violation of chapter; imposition and disposition of civil fine; suspension or revocation of license.
          Section 500.2482 ‑ Insurer or rating organization aggrieved by order without hearing; hearing, court review.
          Section 500.2484 ‑ Insurance commissioner; regulatory powers.
     218‑1956‑25 ‑ CHAPTER 25 BROWN-McNEELY INSURANCE FUND (500.2500...500.2517)
          Section 500.2500‑500.2517 ‑ Repealed. 1977, Act 42, Imd. Eff. June 28, 1977;—1996, Act 548, Imd. Eff. Jan. 15, 1997.
     218‑1956‑26 ‑ CHAPTER 26 FIRE AND INLAND MARINE RATES (500.2600...500.2674)
          Section 500.2600 ‑ Purpose of chapter; construction.
          Section 500.2601 ‑ Scope of chapter.
          Section 500.2603 ‑ Rate-making provisions; uniformity.
          Section 500.2604 ‑ Expired. 1980, Act 461, Eff. Dec. 31, 1980.
          Section 500.2606 ‑ Rate filings; effective date.
          Section 500.2608 ‑ Rate filings; review by insurance commissioner; waiting period; specific inland marine rates on risks.
          Section 500.2610 ‑ Filing requirements; modification or suspension by insurance commissioner.
          Section 500.2612 ‑ Rate filings; adherence by insurer.
          Section 500.2614 ‑ Rate organization; excess rates on specific risks.
          Section 500.2616 ‑ Disapproval of filing by insurance commissioner; notice; waiting period; specific inland marine rate.
          Section 500.2618 ‑ Failure of filing to meet requirements; procedure.
          Section 500.2620 ‑ Disapproval of filing; complaint of aggrieved person or organization; hearing; notice; order rendering filing ineffective.
          Section 500.2626 ‑ Manual, minimum, class rate, rating schedule, rating plan or rule; rates meeting standards.
          Section 500.2628 ‑ Rates; alternative method of filing; disapproval; hearing; order; approval; adjustment of premium; review.
          Section 500.2630 ‑ Rating organization; license application, contents.
          Section 500.2636 ‑ Rating organizations; subscribers; notice of changes in rules and regulations; review; order.
          Section 500.2638 ‑ Rating organizations; rules affecting payment of dividends, savings or unabsorbed premiums.
          Section 500.2640 ‑ Rating organizations; cooperation with other rating organizations and insurers, discontinuance.
          Section 500.2642 ‑ Rating organizations; submission of policies for examination; actuarial, technical, or other services.
          Section 500.2646 ‑ Rating organizations; deviation, procedure, termination of deviation.
          Section 500.2648 ‑ Rating organizations; alternative methods for deviation.
          Section 500.2650 ‑ Rating organizations; member or subscriber, appeal to insurance commissioner.
          Section 500.2652 ‑ Rating organizations; rating information to insured, appeal to insurance commissioner.
          Section 500.2654 ‑ Advisory organizations; definition; filing; discontinuance of unfair or unreasonable practices; rate filings; violation.
          Section 500.2658 ‑ Joint underwriting or reinsurance; unfair activities.
          Section 500.2662 ‑ Examination of rating advisory organizations; report.
          Section 500.2664 ‑ Statistical plans; exchange of data, consultation.
          Section 500.2666 ‑ Withholding information, false or misleading information; penalties.
          Section 500.2670 ‑ Violation of chapter; imposition and disposition of civil fines; suspension or revocation of license.
          Section 500.2672 ‑ Insurer or rating organization aggrieved by order without hearing; hearing, court review.
          Section 500.2674 ‑ Insurance commissioner; regulatory powers.
     218‑1956‑27 ‑ CHAPTER 27 LEGAL EXPENSE INSURANCE (500.2700...500.2706)
          Section 500.2700 ‑ Applicability of chapter.
          Section 500.2702 ‑ Meaning of group legal expense insurance.
          Section 500.2704 ‑ Rate-making procedure; uniformity among insurers; excessive rates.
          Section 500.2706 ‑ Procedures and standards for approval of casualty rates and forms to apply to legal expense insurance.
     218‑1956‑28 ‑ CHAPTER 28 FIRE INSURANCE CONTRACTS (500.2804...500.2866)
          Section 500.2804 ‑ Fire insurance contracts on property herein deemed made in Michigan.
          Section 500.2806 ‑ Policy or contract of fire insurance; requirements.
          Section 500.2807, 500.2808 ‑  Repealed. 1990, Act 305, Imd. Eff. Dec. 14, 1990.
          Section 500.2810 ‑ Printing regulations on fire policy.
          Section 500.2812 ‑ Combination fire policy; mandatory provisions.
          Section 500.2816‑500.2824 ‑  Repealed. 1990, Act 305, Imd. Eff. Dec. 14, 1990.
          Section 500.2826 ‑ Liability for difference between actual value of property and amount expended to repair, rebuild, or replace.
          Section 500.2827 ‑ Fire policy providing reimbursement for lost or damaged property; maximum liability; cash settlement; payment of amount in excess of actual cash value of lost or damaged property.
          Section 500.2828 ‑ Repealed. 1990, Act 305, Imd. Eff. Dec. 14, 1990.
          Section 500.2832 ‑ Repealed. 1990, Act 305, Eff. Jan. 1, 1992.
          Section 500.2833 ‑ Fire insurance policy; mandatory provisions; coverage.
          Section 500.2834 ‑ Fire insurance policy; exclusion related to terrorism; definition.
          Section 500.2836 ‑ Breach of warranty or condition as defense; payment of losses.
          Section 500.2840 ‑ Repealed. 1990, Act 305, Imd. Eff. Dec. 14, 1990.
          Section 500.2842 ‑ Average or pro rata clause; form; filing and approval.
          Section 500.2845 ‑ Withholding 25% of actual cash value or final settlement where loss to insured real property due to fire or explosion; notice to treasurer, insured, and mortgagee; escrowing and retaining withheld amount; procedure; recording information and depositing money in trust or escrow account; releasing policy proceeds to mortgagee; commingling funds prohibited; retaining earned interest; forwarding policy proceeds to insured; reasonable proof; using retained proceeds to secure, repair, or demolish damaged or destroyed structure and clear property; returning unused portion of retained proceeds; liability of insurer; applicability of section; list of cities, villages, and townships; additions and deletions; ceasing or continuing to apply section; inapplicability of withholding requirements; definitions.
          Section 500.2850 ‑ Repealed. 1962, Act 71, Eff. Mar. 28, 1963.
          Section 500.2860 ‑ Contrary provision void.
          Section 500.2862 ‑ Repealed. 1978, Act 219, Eff. Dec. 5, 1978.
          Section 500.2866 ‑ Violation of chapter; forfeiture and disposition of fine; revocation of authority to transact business; reinstatement.
     218‑1956‑29 ‑ CHAPTER 29 BASIC PROPERTY INSURANCE (500.2901...500.2954)
          Section 500.2901 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.2910 ‑ Inspection of property; requests; operation of inspection bureau.
          Section 500.2912 ‑ Issuing insurance at rate requiring consent under MCL 500.2414 or 500.2614; inspection; sworn statements; false affidavits; employing services of surplus lines agent; forms of sworn statements; descriptions of rights.
          Section 500.2920 ‑ Michigan basic property insurance association or “pool”; membership; plan of operation and amendments to plan; approval; compliance; designation of members as servicing facilities; reimbursement and authority of facility; rules; rights and liabilities of pool.
          Section 500.2921 ‑ Board of governors as manager of pool; appointment, election, qualifications, and term of members; time of election; allotment of votes; increasing number of governors; vacancy.
          Section 500.2923 ‑ Agents writing insurance on behalf of pool; commissions; losses.
          Section 500.2924 ‑ Underwriting standards employed in determining acceptable risk for basic property insurance; basis of underwriting program for home insurance.
          Section 500.2925 ‑ Application to pool for basic property insurance; form; findings; issuance of policy; reinsuring policies; statement required if risk found not acceptable; term of policy; renewal of policy; waiver of inspection; issuance and term of binders.
          Section 500.2925a ‑ Application to pool for home insurance; form; findings; issuance of policy; reinsuring policies; statement required if property or applicant not qualified; term of policy; renewal of policy; selection of dwellings for inspection; issuance and term of binders.
          Section 500.2925b ‑ Liability; inspection; enforcement by commissioner.
          Section 500.2925c ‑ Notice of rights to obtain home insurance.
          Section 500.2926‑500.2929 ‑  Repealed. 1971, Act 74, Eff. Aug. 1, 1971.
          Section 500.2930 ‑ Basic property insurance; amount of premium; surcharge; establishment of rates; filing rates and policy forms.
          Section 500.2930a ‑ Rates charged in territory for home insurance; conditions; limitation on premium for repair cost policy; development of plans, rules, classifications, territories, and calculation steps; policy forms; filing; definitions.
          Section 500.2931 ‑ Limitation on annual premiums written by or on behalf of pool; premium ratios.
          Section 500.2932 ‑ Annual rate of assessment; establishment; purpose; basis; notice; payment of assessments; estimating assessable premiums; adjustment of premium rates; annual statement; assessments as income; deficit or surplus; advance assessments; exempting or deferring assessment; duration of certain rate adjustments; certain deficits carried forward; sharing assets, liabilities, income, and disbursements.
          Section 500.2933 ‑ Pool exempted from fees and taxes; exception.
          Section 500.2939 ‑ Reinsurance permitted.
          Section 500.2940 ‑ Repealed. 2000, Act 486, Imd. Eff. Jan. 11, 2001.
          Section 500.2941 ‑ Pool; supervision, regulation and examination.
          Section 500.2942 ‑ Liability for statements made in reports, at hearings, or in findings; reports of inspection bureau.
          Section 500.2943 ‑ Appeal to insurance commissioner; hearing; order.
          Section 500.2950 ‑ Repealed. 1971, Act 74, Eff. Aug. 1, 1971.
          Section 500.2952 ‑ Federal riot reinsurance reimbursement fund; contents, assessments, reimbursements, retroactive effect.
          Section 500.2954 ‑ Determinations made by commissioner.
     218‑1956‑30 ‑ CHAPTER 30 CASUALTY INSURANCE CONTRACTS (500.3004...500.3037)
          Section 500.3004 ‑ Liability insurance policies; contents required.
          Section 500.3006 ‑ Liability insurance policies; insolvency or bankruptcy of insured.
          Section 500.3008 ‑ Liability insurance policies; notice to insurer.
          Section 500.3009 ‑ Motor vehicle liability policy; minimum coverage; exclusion of named person; notice; documentary evidence of deleted coverages.
          Section 500.3010 ‑ Loss or damage to insured vehicle caused by fire or explosion; payment of claim; report; applicability of section; local governments electing to apply section to all insurance companies; list; insurer withholding money while complying with section.
          Section 500.3012 ‑ Liability insurance policy; noncomplying forms, defenses of insurer.
          Section 500.3015 ‑ Repealed. 1991, Act 191, Eff. Apr. 1, 1992.
          Section 500.3020 ‑ Policy of casualty insurance; mandatory provisions; filing rule providing minimum retention of premium for automobile insurance; issuance of policy to meet MCL 257.227a; providing short rate premium for insurance on motorcycle, watercraft, off-road vehicle, or snowmobile; definitions; effect of cancellation on claim; mailing or delivery of notice; statement; rule establishing short rate premium.
          Section 500.3021 ‑ Liability insurance policy; prohibits age discrimination, conditions.
          Section 500.3030 ‑ Insurer not to be made or joined as party defendant; reference to insurer or insurance during trial.
          Section 500.3036 ‑ Liability policy in lieu of bond on appeal; recognizance for costs; deposit of policy or bond; admission of liability; agreement to pay judgment; judgment in excess of coverage; stay of execution upon filing bond for difference.
          Section 500.3037 ‑ Limited collision, broad form collision, and standard and limited collision coverages; deductibles; waiver of deductible; rejection of coverages; form; rejection statement; failure to sign or return written rejection statement; explanation of collision coverage options; providing policyholder with collision coverage information; “collision coverage” and “substantially at fault” defined; effective date of section.
     218‑1956‑30A ‑ CHAPTER 30A (500.3051...500.3062)
          Section 500.3051‑500.3062 ‑  Repealed. 1993, Act 349, Imd. Eff. Jan. 10, 1994;—1993, Act 349, Eff. Oct. 1, 1995.
     218‑1956‑31 ‑ CHAPTER 31 MOTOR VEHICLE PERSONAL AND PROPERTY PROTECTION (500.3101...500.3179)
          Section 500.3101 ‑ Security for payment of benefits required; period security required to be in effect; deletion of coverages; definitions; policy of insurance or other method of providing security; filing proof of security; “insurer” defined.
          Section 500.3101a ‑ Providing certificates of insurance to policyholder; filing copy with secretary of state; requirements; "private passenger nonfleet automobile" defined; vehicle identification number as proof of vehicle insurance; prohibited acts; misdemeanor; penalty; report.
          Section 500.3101b ‑ Repealed. 2011, Act 91, Imd. Eff. July 15, 2011.
          Section 500.3101c ‑ Standard certified statement.
          Section 500.3101d ‑ Qualification as self-insurer; certificate; issuance; cancellation.
          Section 500.3102 ‑ Nonresident owner or registrant of motor vehicle or motorcycle to maintain security for payment of benefits; operation of motor vehicle or motorcycle by owner, registrant, or other person without security; penalty; failure to produce evidence of security; rebuttable presumption.
          Section 500.3103 ‑ Owner or registrant of motorcycle; security required; offering security for payment of first-party medical benefits; rates, deductibles, and provisions.
          Section 500.3104 ‑ Catastrophic claims association.
          Section 500.3105 ‑ Insurer liable for personal protection benefits without regard to fault; “bodily injury” and “accidental bodily injury” defined.
          Section 500.3106 ‑ Accidental bodily injury arising out of ownership, operation, maintenance, or use of parked vehicle as motor vehicle; conditions.
          Section 500.3107 ‑ Expenses and work loss for which personal protection benefits payable.
          Section 500.3107a ‑ Basis of work loss for certain injured persons.
          Section 500.3107b ‑ Reimbursement or coverage for certain expenses not required.
          Section 500.3108 ‑ Survivor's loss; benefits.
          Section 500.3109 ‑ Subtraction of other benefits from personal protection benefits; injured person defined; deductible provision.
          Section 500.3109a ‑ Offering deductibles and exclusions reasonably related to other health and accident coverage; rates; approval; applicability.
          Section 500.3110 ‑ Dependents of deceased person; termination of dependency; accrual of personal protection benefits.
          Section 500.3111 ‑ Payment of personal protection benefits for accident occurring out of state.
          Section 500.3112 ‑ Persons to whom personal protection benefits payable; discharge of insurer's liability.
          Section 500.3113 ‑ Persons not entitled to personal protection benefits.
          Section 500.3114 ‑ Persons entitled to personal protection insurance benefits or personal injury benefits; recoupment barred; order of priority for claim of motor vehicle occupant or motorcycle operator or passenger; 2 or more insurers in same order of priority; partial recoupment.
          Section 500.3115 ‑ Priorities as to claims of persons not occupants of vehicle; partial recoupment; limitation on benefits.
          Section 500.3116 ‑ Value of claim in tort; subtraction from or reimbursement for benefits.
          Section 500.3121 ‑ Liability for accidental damage to tangible property.
          Section 500.3123 ‑ Exclusions from property protection insurance benefits.
          Section 500.3125 ‑ Priorities in claiming property protection benefits.
          Section 500.3127 ‑ Distribution of loss, reimbursement, and indemnification among property protection insurers.
          Section 500.3131 ‑ Residual liability insurance; coverage.
          Section 500.3135 ‑ Tort liability for noneconomic loss; "serious impairment of body function" defined.
          Section 500.3141 ‑ Notice of accident.
          Section 500.3142 ‑ Personal protection benefits payable as loss accrues; overdue benefits.
          Section 500.3143 ‑ Assignment of right to future benefits void.
          Section 500.3145 ‑ Limitation of actions for recovery of personal or property protection benefits; notice of injury.
          Section 500.3146 ‑ Limitation of action by insurer for recovery or indemnity.
          Section 500.3148 ‑ Attorney's fee.
          Section 500.3151 ‑ Submission to mental or physical examination.
          Section 500.3152 ‑ Report of mental or physical examination.
          Section 500.3153 ‑ Court orders as to noncompliance with MCL 500.3151 and 500.3152.
          Section 500.3157 ‑ Charges for products, services, and accommodations where treatment rendered.
          Section 500.3158 ‑ Statement of earnings; report and records from medical institution.
          Section 500.3159 ‑ Discovery.
          Section 500.3163 ‑ Certification by admitted and nonadmitted insurers as to protection of out-of-state resident; rights and immunities of insurer and insureds; benefits to out-of-state resident; limitation.
          Section 500.3171 ‑ Assigned claims plan; organization and maintenance; participation; costs; rules; adoption and maintenance by Michigan automobile insurance placement facility; approval of plan; amendments; provisions; report; definitions.
          Section 500.3172 ‑ Conditions to obtaining personal protection insurance benefits through assigned claims plan; collection of unpaid benefits; reimbursement from defaulting insurers; reduction of benefits; applicability of subsection (2); definitions; effect of dispute between insurers.
          Section 500.3172.amended ‑ Conditions to obtaining personal protection insurance benefits through assigned claims plan; collection of unpaid benefits; reimbursement from defaulting insurers; reduction of benefits; applicability of subsection (2); definitions; effect of dispute between insurers.
          Section 500.3173 ‑ Certain persons disqualified from receiving benefits under assigned claims plans.
          Section 500.3173a ‑ Eligibility for benefits; initial determination; denial; notice.
          Section 500.3173a.amended ‑ Eligibility for benefits; initial determination; denial; notice; false statement.
          Section 500.3174 ‑ Notice of claim through assigned claims plan; assignment of claim; notice to claimant; commencement of action by claimant.
          Section 500.3174.amended ‑ Notice of claim through assigned claims plan; assignment of claim; notice to claimant; commencement of action by claimant.
          Section 500.3175 ‑ Rules for assignment of claims; duties of insurer to whom claims assigned; compromises and settlements; rules; limitation on action to enforce rights; interest on delinquent payments; installment payments.
          Section 500.3175.amended ‑ Rules for assignment of claims; duties of insurer to whom claims assigned; compromises and settlements; procedures; limitation on action to enforce rights; interest on delinquent payments; installment payments; default.
          Section 500.3176 ‑ Taking costs into account in making and regulating rates.
          Section 500.3177 ‑ Recovery by insurer of benefits and costs from owner or registrant of uninsured motor vehicle; written agreement to pay judgment in installments; notice.
          Section 500.3178 ‑ Annual report.
          Section 500.3179 ‑ Act applicable October 1, 1973.
     218‑1956‑32 ‑ CHAPTER 32 CANCELLATION OF AUTOMOBILE LIABILITY POLICIES (500.3201...500.3262)
          Section 500.3201 ‑ Repealed. 1978, Act 218, Eff. Dec. 5, 1978.
          Section 500.3204 ‑ Refusal to renew policy as cancellation; requisites.
          Section 500.3206 ‑ Policy of automobile insurance; definition.
          Section 500.3208 ‑ Inapplicability of chapter; termination of coverage at end of policy period.
          Section 500.3212 ‑ Inapplicability of chapter; nonpayment of premiums.
          Section 500.3220 ‑ Cancellation; reasons.
          Section 500.3224 ‑ Denial of coverage; notice of cancellation.
          Section 500.3230 ‑ Validity of cancellation; request for hearing.
          Section 500.3234 ‑ Validity of cancellation; appeal, hearing by insurance commissioner, notice.
          Section 500.3240 ‑ Validity of cancellation; conduct of hearing, determination.
          Section 500.3244 ‑ Validity of cancellation; order for reinstatement or upholding cancellation; stay of cancellation; appeal.
          Section 500.3250 ‑ Statements in cancellation notice; liability.
          Section 500.3254 ‑ Filing fee; return to insured; disposition of funds.
          Section 500.3260 ‑ Insurance commissioner; regulatory powers.
          Section 500.3262 ‑ Private automobiles of peace officers, fire fighters, or ambulance drivers; cancellation of insurance; “ambulance driver” defined.
     218‑1956‑33 ‑ CHAPTER 33 AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE PLACEMENT FACILITY (500.3301...500.3390)
          Section 500.3301 ‑ Michigan automobile insurance placement facility; purpose; participation.
          Section 500.3303 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.3310 ‑ Board of governors of facility; election and appointment of governors; representation of insurance agents and general public; terms; vacancies; adoption of plan of operation by facility committee; approval of plan; amendments and adherence to plan.
          Section 500.3315 ‑ Repealed. 1991, Act 191, Eff. Apr. 1, 1992.
          Section 500.3320 ‑ Private passenger nonfleet automobiles; duties of facility; insurance requirements.
          Section 500.3321 ‑ Automobiles not included in MCL 500.3320; insurance required; equitable distribution of applicants to participating members.
          Section 500.3330 ‑ Board of governors; powers generally; establishment of automatic data processing system.
          Section 500.3340 ‑ Filing of classifications, rules, rates, and amendments thereto; approval; use of rates and rules; certain laws inapplicable; requirements for private passenger nonfleet automobile rates.
          Section 500.3341 ‑ Coverage for certain convictions; premium surcharges.
          Section 500.3350 ‑ Additional duties of facility.
          Section 500.3355 ‑ Agent; duties; disqualification by facility; notice; request for hearing; ruling by board of governors; appeal; prohibited conduct by disqualified agent; standards and procedures.
          Section 500.3360 ‑ Participating member and agent; relationship.
          Section 500.3365 ‑ Eligibility for automobile insurance; requesting assignment, rejecting assignment, or requesting reassignment; notice of statutory eligibility standards.
          Section 500.3370 ‑ Assistance in applying to facility for placement.
          Section 500.3380 ‑ Hearing and ruling by board of governors; grounds; applicability of right to hearing; filing request for hearing; hearing to be prompt and fair; appeal; order.
          Section 500.3385 ‑ Recoupment of assessments; surcharge; rate including factor for recoupment.
          Section 500.3390 ‑ Determinations made by commissioner.
     218‑1956‑34 ‑ CHAPTER 34 DISABILITY INSURANCE POLICIES (500.3400...500.3480)
          Section 500.3400 ‑ Policy of disability insurance; scope of chapter, exemptions, exceptions.
          Section 500.3401 ‑ Purpose of chapter; short title, uniform disability insurance policy provisions law.
          Section 500.3402 ‑ Disability insurance policy; provisions required.
          Section 500.3403 ‑ Individual disability insurance policy; coverage for newly born children; notice of birth; payment of premium.
          Section 500.3404 ‑ Disability insurance policies issued for delivery to nonresident.
          Section 500.3405 ‑ Prudent purchaser agreements with providers of hospital, nursing, medical, surgical, or sick-care services; disability insurance policies; rates; discrimination prohibited; prior contracts and renewal; optometric and chiropractic service.
          Section 500.3405a ‑ Use of favored nation clause.
          Section 500.3406 ‑ Disability insurance policy; provisions required, captions, omissions, substitutions.
          Section 500.3406a ‑ Hospital, medical, or surgical expense incurred policy; mastectomy benefit coverage required.
          Section 500.3406b ‑ Coverage for mental health services by mental health care provider.
          Section 500.3406c ‑ Hospice care; definition; description of coverage.
          Section 500.3406d ‑ Coverage for breast cancer diagnostic services, breast cancer outpatient treatment services, and breast cancer rehabilitative services; coverage for breast cancer screening mammography; definitions; effective date of section.
          Section 500.3406e ‑ Coverage for drug used in antineoplastic therapy and cost of its administration; conditions.
          Section 500.3406f ‑ Excluded or limited coverage; “group” defined; applicability of section; crediting prior continuous health care coverage; examination by commissioner and director; report.
          Section 500.3406g ‑ Policy or certificate offering dependent coverage to child; denial of enrollment on certain grounds prohibited.
          Section 500.3406h ‑ Eligibility of parent for dependent coverage; health coverage of child through noncustodial parent; duties of insurer; court or administrative order and notice required.
          Section 500.3406i ‑ Individual eligible under title XIX of social security act; assignment of rights of insured to department of social services.
          Section 500.3406j ‑ Insured or applicant for expense-incurred hospital, medical, or surgical policy or certificate as victim of domestic abuse; refusal to provide coverage prohibited; exception; liability; applicability to policies or certificates on or after June 1, 1998; “domestic violence” defined.
          Section 500.3406k ‑ Emergency health services; medical services coverage; “stabilization” defined.
          Section 500.3406l ‑ Medical transportation services; reimbursement.
          Section 500.3406m ‑ Access by insured to obstetrician-gynecologist.
          Section 500.3406n ‑ Access to pediatric services.
          Section 500.3406o ‑ Insurer providing prescription drug coverage; formulary restrictions.
          Section 500.3406p ‑ Establishment of program to prevent onset of clinical diabetes required; report; coverages; “diabetes” defined.
          Section 500.3406q ‑ Off-label use of approved drug; coverage; conditions; compliance; use of copayment, deductible, sanction, or utilization control; limitation; definitions.
          Section 500.3406r ‑ Coverage for obstetrical and gynecological services by physician or nurse midwife.
          Section 500.3406s ‑ Diagnosis and treatment of autism spectrum disorders; coverage; prohibition; availability of other benefits; conditions; qualified health plan offered through American health benefit exchange pursuant to federal law; short-term or 1-time limited duration policy or certificate; prescription drug plan; coordinated benefits; definitions.
          Section 500.3407 ‑ Entire contract; changes.
          Section 500.3407a ‑ Conduct on behalf of or information provided to insured by health care provider; prohibition or discouragement by disability insurer.
          Section 500.3407b ‑ Undergoing genetic testing as condition of issuing, renewing, or continuing policy or certificate; disclosure of genetic testing or genetic information; prohibitions; “genetic information” and “genetic test” defined.
          Section 500.3408 ‑ Time limit on certain defenses; incontestability.
          Section 500.3409 ‑ Disability insurance; mandatory notices as to cancellation and refund of premium.
          Section 500.3410 ‑ Grace period; provision required.
          Section 500.3411 ‑ Reinstatement; provision required.
          Section 500.3412 ‑ Notice of claim; provision required.
          Section 500.3413 ‑ Claim forms; provision required.
          Section 500.3414 ‑ Proofs of loss; provision required.
          Section 500.3416 ‑ Time of payment of claims; provision required.
          Section 500.3418 ‑ Payment of claims provision required.
          Section 500.3420 ‑ Physical examinations and autopsy; provision required.
          Section 500.3422 ‑ Legal actions; provision required.
          Section 500.3424 ‑ Change of beneficiary; provision required.
          Section 500.3425 ‑ Health insurance policies; coverage for intermediate and outpatient care for substance abuse required; option to decline; charges, terms and conditions; reduction of coverage; deductibles and copayment provisions; minimum coverage; adjustment; definitions; effective date of section.
          Section 500.3426 ‑ Offer of wellness coverage by insurer.
          Section 500.3428 ‑ Provider network.
          Section 500.3430 ‑ Optional policy provisions; insurance commissioner's approval.
          Section 500.3432 ‑ Change of occupation; optional provision.
          Section 500.3434 ‑ Misstatement of age; optional provision.
          Section 500.3436 ‑ Other insurance with same insurer; optional provision.
          Section 500.3438 ‑ Insurance with other insurers; optional provision.
          Section 500.3439 ‑ Insurance with other insurers; allowable provisions; report to legislature.
          Section 500.3440 ‑ Insurance with other insurers; other benefits; optional provision.
          Section 500.3444 ‑ Relation of earnings to insurance; optional provision.
          Section 500.3446 ‑ Unpaid premium; optional provision.
          Section 500.3448 ‑ Cancellation; optional provision.
          Section 500.3450 ‑ Conformity with state statutes; optional provision.
          Section 500.3452 ‑ Illegal occupation; optional provision.
          Section 500.3454 ‑ Repealed. 1980, Act 429, Eff. Mar. 31, 1981.
          Section 500.3460 ‑ Order of certain policy provisions.
          Section 500.3462 ‑ Third party ownership of policy.
          Section 500.3464 ‑ Foreign or alien insurers; provision required by other state law; domestic insurers; provision required by other state or country.
          Section 500.3466 ‑ Filing procedure; insurance commissioner, regulatory powers.
          Section 500.3468 ‑ Provisions violating code; construction of noncomplying policies and provisions.
          Section 500.3470 ‑ Age of insured; provision regulations.
          Section 500.3472 ‑ Open enrollment period; prohibitions; establishment of reasonable periods for disability policies; minimum standards for frequency and duration of open enrollment periods.
          Section 500.3474 ‑ Risk classification; rates; filing requirements.
          Section 500.3474a ‑ Premium rate after January 1, 2014; basis; factors.
          Section 500.3475 ‑ Reimbursement for services by licensed psychologist, podiatrist, or chiropractor; section inapplicable to policy or certificate involving prudent purchaser agreement.
          Section 500.3476 ‑ Telemedicine services; provisions; definition; applicability.
          Section 500.3480 ‑ Repealed. 1963, Act 127, Eff. Sept. 6, 1963.
     218‑1956‑35 ‑ CHAPTER 35 HEALTH MAINTENANCE ORGANIZATIONS (500.3501...500.3580)
          Section 500.3501 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.3503 ‑ Applicability of provisions to health maintenance organization.
          Section 500.3505 ‑ Certificate of authority; use of descriptive words; restrictions.
          Section 500.3507 ‑ Authorizing and regulating health maintenance organization; establishment of system by commissioner.
          Section 500.3508 ‑ Quality assessment program; quality improvement program.
          Section 500.3509 ‑ Certificate of authority; application; form; limitation; change of service area.
          Section 500.3511 ‑ Governing body; election of enrollee board members; terms; vacancy; meetings.
          Section 500.3513 ‑ Health delivery and business and financial operations; regulation by commissioner.
          Section 500.3515 ‑ Additional health maintenance services; copayments; limitation; report on increase of employer and employee numbers; "preventive health care services" defined; partial payment from government or private person.
          Section 500.3517 ‑ Healthy lifestyle programs; emergency or out-of-area service; payment of expenses or fees.
          Section 500.3519 ‑ Contract and contract rates; fairness; rate differential; basic health services required.
          Section 500.3521 ‑ Prepayment rates; filing and approval of methodology; schedule.
          Section 500.3523 ‑ Health maintenance contract; provisions.
          Section 500.3525 ‑ Proposal to revise contract or rate; approval of commissioner; approval with modifications; hearing; disposition; exception; notice.
          Section 500.3527 ‑ Health maintenance contract; performance; violation of terms.
          Section 500.3528 ‑ Health maintenance organization; duties.
          Section 500.3529 ‑ Affiliated provider contracts; collection of payments from enrollees; contract provisions; waiver of requirement under subsection (2); contract format; evidence of sufficient number of providers.
          Section 500.3530 ‑ Availability of covered services; assurance; establishment and maintenance of proximity.
          Section 500.3531 ‑ Contracts with health care providers to become affiliated providers; requirements; standards; filing; duplicative standards; notice procedures; provider application period; approval or rejection as affiliated provider; termination of contract; providing information to insurer.
          Section 500.3533 ‑ Prudent purchaser contracts; reimbursement for unauthorized services or services by nonaffiliated providers; rate and operating requirements; maintenance of financial records by health maintenance organization.
          Section 500.3535 ‑ Solicitation or advertising.
          Section 500.3537 ‑ Open enrollment period; acceptance of group members; rating nongroup membership.
          Section 500.3539 ‑ Nongroup contract; exclusion or limitation; preexisting condition; renewal or continuation of nongroup contract or group contract; guaranteed renewal; healthy lifestyle program; "group" defined.
          Section 500.3541 ‑ Advocation by health professional.
          Section 500.3542 ‑ Inducement to health professional prohibited; exception.
          Section 500.3543 ‑ Third party administrator.
          Section 500.3545 ‑ Acquisition of obligations from another managed care entity.
          Section 500.3547 ‑ Health care service operations; visitation or examination by commissioner; consultation with enrollees; additional authority.
          Section 500.3548 ‑ Maintenance of books, records, and files; funds and assets.
          Section 500.3549 ‑ Disciplinary action; notice to board.
          Section 500.3551 ‑ Health maintenance organization; net worth.
          Section 500.3553 ‑ Minimum deposit requirements.
          Section 500.3555 ‑ Financial plan.
          Section 500.3557 ‑ Notice of changes in operations.
          Section 500.3559 ‑ Reinsurance contract or plan; purpose; filing; approval; coverage.
          Section 500.3561 ‑ Insolvency; continuation of benefits.
          Section 500.3563 ‑ Insolvency; allocation of group coverage to health maintenance organizations and insurers participating in enrollment process; allocation of group coverage to health maintenance organizations or insurers within service area; nongroup coverage; reassignment of enrollees of insolvent organization contracting with state funded health care program.
          Section 500.3565 ‑ Cancellation of contract by nongroup subscriber.
          Section 500.3567 ‑ Cancellation of contract with nongroup enrollee by health maintenance organization.
          Section 500.3569 ‑ Assumption of financial risk; “requiring an affiliated provider to assume financial risk” defined.
          Section 500.3571 ‑ State and federal health programs.
          Section 500.3573 ‑ Operation of health care delivery system not meeting requirements of act; permitted conduct; limitations.
          Section 500.3580 ‑ Consumer guide to health maintenance organizations; publication; contents; data; writing, presentation, promotion, and distribution of guide; access through internet.
     218‑1956‑36 ‑ CHAPTER 36 GROUP AND BLANKET DISABILITY INSURANCE (500.3600...500.3650)
          Section 500.3600 ‑ Scope of chapter.
          Section 500.3601 ‑ “Group disability insurance” defined.
          Section 500.3601a ‑ Group disability insurance policy; issuance to trust or trustees; requirements.
          Section 500.3602 ‑ Exemption as to workmen's compensation insurance.
          Section 500.3606 ‑ Power to issue group disability insurance policies; filing and approval of form.
          Section 500.3607 ‑ Replacement group disability insurance policy or certificate with preexisting condition limitation; elimination, reduction, or limitation of benefits; applicability of section to in-state resident; “disability coverage” and “disability insurance policy” defined.
          Section 500.3608 ‑ Group disability insurance policy; required provisions.
          Section 500.3609 ‑ Expired. 1980, Act 429, Eff. Jan. 1, 1982.
          Section 500.3609a ‑ Group disability insurance policy; substance abuse; effective date of section.
          Section 500.3610 ‑ Group disability insurance policy; mandatory provisions.
          Section 500.3610a ‑ Coordination of benefits.
          Section 500.3611 ‑ Group disability insurance policy; coverage for newly born children; notice of birth; payment of premium.
          Section 500.3612 ‑ Individual conversion policy.
          Section 500.3612a ‑ Individual conversion policy; determination of premium; factors; limitation.
          Section 500.3613 ‑ Group hospital, medical, or surgical expense incurred policy; mastectomy benefit coverage required.
          Section 500.3614 ‑ Coverage for mental health services by mental health care provider.
          Section 500.3615 ‑ Hospice care; definition; description of coverage.
          Section 500.3616 ‑ Coverage for breast cancer diagnostic services, breast cancer outpatient treatment services, and breast cancer rehabilitative services; coverage for breast cancer screening mammography; definitions; effective date of section.
          Section 500.3616a ‑ Coverage for drug used in antineoplastic therapy and cost of its administration; conditions.
          Section 500.3620 ‑ Family expense insurance; definition; authority to issue; form; provisions; risk classification and rates.
          Section 500.3630 ‑ Hospital, medical, surgical, sick-care benefits; payment.
          Section 500.3631 ‑ Prudent purchaser agreements with providers of hospital, nursing, medical, surgical, or sick-care services; group disability insurance or family expense insurance; options; applicability of subsection (3); realization of financial or other advantage; applicability of subsection (5); rates; discrimination prohibited; prior contracts and renewal; optometric and chiropractic service.
          Section 500.3636 ‑ Blanket disability insurance; definition.
          Section 500.3638 ‑ Blanket disability insurance; insurer, power to issue; filing, approval, classifications, rates.
          Section 500.3640 ‑ Blanket disability insurance policy; provisions required.
          Section 500.3650 ‑ Blanket disability insurance; application; certificate; payment of benefits; liability of policyholder.
     218‑1956‑37 ‑ CHAPTER 37 SMALL EMPLOYER GROUP HEALTH COVERAGE (500.3701...500.3728)
          Section 500.3701 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.3702 ‑ Repealed. 2001, Act 271, Imd. Eff. Jan. 11, 2002.
          Section 500.3703 ‑ Scope of chapter.
          Section 500.3704 ‑ Repealed. 2001, Act 271, Imd. Eff. Jan. 11, 2002.
          Section 500.3705 ‑ Geographic areas; determination of premiums; conditions; additional premium; small employer or sole proprietor; rating factors.
          Section 500.3706 ‑ Open enrollment period for sole proprietors; available health benefit plans; exclusion or limitation; preexisting condition.
          Section 500.3707 ‑ Health benefit plan; marketing; affiliation period.
          Section 500.3708 ‑ Special enrollment period.
          Section 500.3709 ‑ Minimum participation rules.
          Section 500.3710 ‑ Repealed. 2001, Act 271, Imd. Eff. Jan. 11, 2002.
          Section 500.3711 ‑ Guaranteed renewal; exceptions.
          Section 500.3712 ‑ Decision to discontinue plan in geographic area.
          Section 500.3713 ‑ Information offered upon request.
          Section 500.3714 ‑ Repealed. 2001, Act 271, Imd. Eff. Jan. 11, 2002.
          Section 500.3715 ‑ Information and documentation; retention at principal place of business.
          Section 500.3716 ‑ Archer medical savings account; exception.
          Section 500.3717 ‑ Suspension; exemption; conditions; exception.
          Section 500.3718 ‑ Applicability of MCL 550.1619.
          Section 500.3720 ‑ Repealed. 2001, Act 271, Imd. Eff. Jan. 11, 2002.
          Section 500.3721 ‑ Competition; public hearing; report; supplemental report and certification.
          Section 500.3722 ‑ Repealed. 2001, Act 271, Imd. Eff. Jan. 11, 2002.
          Section 500.3723 ‑ Applicability of provisions; date of health benefit plan.
          Section 500.3724 ‑ Repealed. 2001, Act 271, Imd. Eff. Jan. 11, 2002.
          Section 500.3726 ‑ Repealed. 2001, Act 271, Imd. Eff. Jan. 11, 2002.
          Section 500.3728 ‑ Repealed. 2001, Act 271, Imd. Eff. Jan. 11, 2002.
     218‑1956‑38 ‑ CHAPTER 38 MEDICARE SUPPLEMENT POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES (500.3801...500.3861)
          Section 500.3801 ‑ Chapter; definitions.
          Section 500.3803 ‑ Applicability of chapter.
          Section 500.3804 ‑ Applicability of chapter.
          Section 500.3805 ‑ Medicare supplement policy; definitions.
          Section 500.3807 ‑ Basic core package of benefits; standards for plans K and L; applicability of section.
          Section 500.3807a ‑ Medicare supplement policies or certificates with effective date for coverage on or after June 1, 2010; basic core package of benefits.
          Section 500.3808 ‑ Medicare supplement insurance policy; availability of benefits in MCL 500.3811(5)(c) or 500.3811a(6)(c).
          Section 500.3809 ‑ Additional benefits; reimbursement for preventive screening tests and services; definitions; applicability of section.
          Section 500.3809a ‑ Medicare supplement policies or certificates with effective date for coverage on or after June 1, 2010; additional benefits.
          Section 500.3811 ‑ Basic core benefits; availability; sale of certain benefits prohibited; designations, structure, language, and format; other designations; requirements; applicability of section.
          Section 500.3811a ‑ Medicare supplement policies or certificates with effective date for coverage on or after June 1, 2010; basic core benefits; availability; sale of certain benefits prohibited; structure, language, designation, and format; other designations; requirements.
          Section 500.3813 ‑ Disability coverage; medicare supplement buyer's guide; applicability of section.
          Section 500.3815 ‑ Outline of coverage; acknowledgment of receipt; compliance with notice requirements; substitute; language, format, and required items.
          Section 500.3817 ‑ Medicare select policies and certificates; definitions; requirements for issuance; plan of operation; filing, format, and contents; proposed changes; updated list of network providers; payment for covered services not available through network providers; disclosure; receipt of information; grievance procedure; report; availability of comparable or lesser benefits; continuation of coverage; requests for data by state or federal agencies.
          Section 500.3819 ‑ Minimum standards; suspension of benefits and premiums; notice; reinstitution; offer to exchange 1990 standardized plan to 2010 plan.
          Section 500.3819a ‑ Medicare supplement policies or certificates with effective date for coverage on or after June 1, 2010; minimum standards.
          Section 500.3821 ‑ Issuance of policy to person not enrolled in medicare parts A and B prohibited; refund; interest.
          Section 500.3823 ‑ Covered benefits more restrictive than benefits under medicare and required under state law prohibited; benefits for outpatient prescription drugs.
          Section 500.3825 ‑ Preexisting diseases or conditions; waiver prohibited.
          Section 500.3827 ‑ Duplicate benefits prohibited; application; statements and questions whether another policy in force; list of policies sold to applicant; notice regarding replacement coverage.
          Section 500.3829 ‑ Denying or conditioning issuance based on health status, claims experience, receipt of health care, or medical condition of applicant prohibited; condition; exclusion of benefits based on preexisting conditions; reduction; creditable coverage.
          Section 500.3829a ‑ Medicare supplement policies or certificates delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after May 21, 2009; genetic test; definitions.
          Section 500.3830 ‑ Eligible person; requirements.
          Section 500.3830a ‑ Termination of contract or agreement; notice to individual.
          Section 500.3831 ‑ Individual or group expense incurred hospital, medical, or surgical policies; right of continuation, conversion, or type C medicare supplemental package; request for coverage; exclusion from preexisting conditions; notice of availability of coverage; utilization of another insurer to write coverage.
          Section 500.3833 ‑ Replacement policy; waiver of certain time periods.
          Section 500.3835 ‑ Marketing procedures; determining appropriateness of recommended purchase or replacement; more than 1 policy prohibited; individual enrolled in medicare advantage; “notice to buyer” displayed.
          Section 500.3837 ‑ Repealed. 2002, Act 304, Imd. Eff. May 10, 2002.
          Section 500.3839 ‑ Renewal or continuation provision; effect of termination or replacement; elimination of outpatient prescription drug benefit.
          Section 500.3841 ‑ Riders or endorsements; signed acceptance or agreement; additional premium; use of certain standards, terms, and words; filing of changes in medicare benefits; elimination of duplicate benefits; notice of modifications; notice requirements of medicare prescription drug, improvement, and modernization act of 2003.
          Section 500.3843 ‑ Disability insurance; notice; contents; applicability of subsection (1).
          Section 500.3847 ‑ Advertising; filing copy with commissioner.
          Section 500.3849 ‑ Filing and approval requirements; deletion of outpatient prescription drug benefits; issuance of policy; use and change in premium rates; additional forms; availability; conditions and effect of discontinuance; combining forms for purposes of refund or credit calculation; compliance with federal law; “type” defined.
          Section 500.3851 ‑ Aggregate benefits; rates, rating schedules, and rate revisions.
          Section 500.3852 ‑ Benchmark ratio.
          Section 500.3853 ‑ Refund or credit calculation; form; interest; due date.
          Section 500.3855 ‑ Annual filing of rates, rating schedule, and supporting documentation; premium adjustments; public hearing for rate increase; failure to make premium adjustments.
          Section 500.3857 ‑ Duties of insurer; certification of compliance with subsection (1)(a).
          Section 500.3859 ‑ Prohibited conduct; violation as misdemeanor; penalty.
          Section 500.3861 ‑ Probable cause of violation; notice of hearing; opportunity to confer and discuss; hearing; applicability of MCL 500.2038 to 500.2040; violation; penalty.
     218‑1956‑39 ‑ CHAPTER 39 LONG-TERM CARE INSURANCE (500.3901...500.3955)
          Section 500.3901 ‑ Long-term care insurance; definitions.
          Section 500.3902 ‑ Offer of long-term care coverage by subsidiary of health care corporation.
          Section 500.3903 ‑ Group long-term care insurance; coverage offered to groups described in MCL 500.3901(c)(iv) and 500.3901(c)(iii).
          Section 500.3905 ‑ Long-term care coverage; requirements; certain coverages requiring care recommendations.
          Section 500.3906 ‑ Designation of person to receive notice of termination; reinstatement of coverage; effective date of section.
          Section 500.3907 ‑ Individual long-term care policy; guaranteed renewable provision; conversion; new limitation period; intermediate care facility or skilled nursing facility; home care services.
          Section 500.3909 ‑ Option to purchase inflation protection; summary of coverage; applicability of section.
          Section 500.3910 ‑ Option of purchasing policy or certificate including nonforfeiture benefits; offer.
          Section 500.3910a ‑ Nonforfeiture benefits; coverage elements, eligibility, benefit triggers, and benefit length; contingent benefit; premium increase; notification; duties of insurer; limitation on maximum benefits; effective date of section; premiums subject to loss ratio requirements; conditions for offering nonforfeiture benefit.
          Section 500.3910b ‑ Reduction options; applicability of section to long-term care policies and certificates issued on or after June 1, 2007.
          Section 500.3911 ‑ Preexisting condition; limitation period; definition.
          Section 500.3913 ‑ Home health care benefits.
          Section 500.3915 ‑ Certain conditions prohibited.
          Section 500.3917 ‑ Replacement policy; waiver of time periods applicable to preexisting conditions and probationary periods.
          Section 500.3919 ‑ Institutionalization; extension of benefits; limitations.
          Section 500.3921 ‑ Application; questions relating to health condition; delivery; record of policy rescissions; annual report to commissioner.
          Section 500.3923 ‑ Riders or endorsements; certain changes in benefits or premiums; definition, explanation, description, and labeling of certain terms.
          Section 500.3925 ‑ Applicability of section to long-term care policy or certificate issued on or after June 1, 2007; information to be provided on forms; acknowledgement of disclosure; notice of premium rate schedule increase; personal worksheet; availability of free and independent insurance purchasing and public benefits counseling.
          Section 500.3926 ‑ Applicability of section to long-term care policy or certificate issued on or after June 1, 2007; information to be provided to commissioner; premium rate schedule; statement; request by commissioner for actuarial demonstration; additional information.
          Section 500.3926a ‑ Applicability of section to long-term care policy or certificate issued on or after June 1, 2007; notice of pending premium rate schedule increase; requirements; review and approval by commissioner; eligibility for contingent benefit upon lapse; applicability of subsections to certain policies or certificates; exceptional increases; definitions.
          Section 500.3927 ‑ Reasonableness of benefits relative to premiums; expected loss ratio; evaluation of factors; applicability of section.
          Section 500.3928 ‑ Fixed indivisible premium life insurance policy funding long-term care benefits by accelerating death benefit; reasonableness of benefits relative to premiums; provisions.
          Section 500.3929 ‑ Increasing premiums prohibited; conditions.
          Section 500.3930 ‑ Acceleration of benefits under group or individual life policies or riders; determination of policy reserves.
          Section 500.3931 ‑ Rules.
          Section 500.3933 ‑ Summary of coverage.
          Section 500.3935 ‑ Statement relating to request for additional information.
          Section 500.3937 ‑ Shopper's guide; format; providing to applicants; exception.
          Section 500.3939 ‑ Application; questions relating to other policies in force or use as replacement; agent's list of other policies sold; notice to applicant and existing insurer; appropriateness of recommended purchase or replacement.
          Section 500.3941 ‑ Advertising; filing copy with commissioner.
          Section 500.3941a ‑ Inapplicability of section to life insurance policies or riders containing accelerated benefits; development of suitability standards.
          Section 500.3942 ‑ Marketing; duties of insurer; use of "level premium" or "noncancelable" prohibited; exception.
          Section 500.3942a ‑ Reporting requirements; agent activities; preparation of report.
          Section 500.3943 ‑ Right to return policy; notice; “direct response solicitation” defined.
          Section 500.3945 ‑ Violation; penalty.
          Section 500.3949 ‑ Life and long-term care benefits; marketing; compliance.
          Section 500.3951 ‑ Policy summary; compliance with MCL 500.3933; additional provisions; monthly report.
          Section 500.3953 ‑ Disclosure statement.
          Section 500.3955 ‑ Compliance with chapter and applicable laws.
     218‑1956‑40 ‑ CHAPTER 40 LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES AND ANNUITY CONTRACT (OTHER THAN INDUSTRIAL OR GROUP) (500.4000...500.4073)
          Section 500.4000 ‑ Scope of chapter.
          Section 500.4001 ‑ Universal life insurance; definitions.
          Section 500.4004 ‑ Entire contract.
          Section 500.4008 ‑ Life insurance; provisions required; single premium policies.
          Section 500.4010 ‑ Premiums; payment; provision required.
          Section 500.4012 ‑ Life insurance policy; provision required.
          Section 500.4014 ‑ Entire contract; incontestability; exceptions.
          Section 500.4015 ‑ Policy of life insurance; mandatory notice as to cancellation of policy and refund of premium.
          Section 500.4016 ‑ Statements deemed representations; provision required.
          Section 500.4018 ‑ Misstatement of age or sex; provisions required.
          Section 500.4020 ‑ Participation in surplus; provision required.
          Section 500.4022 ‑ Policy loans generally.
          Section 500.4023 ‑ Policy loans; interest rates; notice; information; policy not to terminate as sole result of change in interest rate; applicability of section to insurance or annuity contract.
          Section 500.4024 ‑ Nonforfeiture benefits; cash surrender values; provision required.
          Section 500.4026 ‑ Table of loan values and options; provision required.
          Section 500.4028 ‑ Default in premium payments; reinstatement; provision required.
          Section 500.4030 ‑ Settlement of claim upon death of insured; provision required.
          Section 500.4032 ‑ Table of installments; provision required.
          Section 500.4036 ‑ Title required.
          Section 500.4037 ‑ Universal life insurance policy; provisions required.
          Section 500.4038 ‑ “Policy cost factors” defined; initial disclosure; statement of policy information; delivery; extension of free-look period; furnishing statement at time of policy delivery.
          Section 500.4040 ‑ Safeguard against lapse; special surrender value; optional provisions; supplemental contract.
          Section 500.4042 ‑ Liability limitation; aviation, military or naval service.
          Section 500.4046 ‑ Provisions prohibited; forfeiture of policy for failure to repay loan; limitation of actions; predating policy; settlement at maturity for less than full value.
          Section 500.4047 ‑ Profit sharing, charter or founders and coupon policies; definitions; prohibitions, violations.
          Section 500.4048 ‑ Provisions required by laws of other states or counties.
          Section 500.4052 ‑ Preliminary term insurance on old policies; reserve.
          Section 500.4054 ‑ Proceeds of policy; exemption from creditors.
          Section 500.4058 ‑ Nonforfeiture benefits on old policies.
          Section 500.4060 ‑ Standard nonforfeiture law for life insurance.
          Section 500.4061 ‑ Flexible premium universal life insurance policies; provisions applicable to minimum cash surrender values.
          Section 500.4062 ‑ Loan value; deferment.
          Section 500.4064 ‑ Loan indebtedness; right to compound interest.
          Section 500.4070 ‑ Insurance and annuities on same life; automatic conversion of deferred annuity into paid-up annuity.
          Section 500.4072 ‑ Standard nonforfeiture law for individual deferred annuities.
          Section 500.4073 ‑ Annuity policy or contract; notice of right to cancel and receive refund; effect of returning policy or contract; exceptions.
     218‑1956‑41 ‑ CHAPTER 41 MODIFIED GUARANTEED ANNUITIES (500.4101...500.4127)
          Section 500.4101 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.4103 ‑ Delivery or issuance by insurer of modified guaranteed annuity; conditions.
          Section 500.4105 ‑ Sales and advertising material; illustrations of benefits payable; prospectus.
          Section 500.4107 ‑ Separate account annual statement and other information to be submitted to commissioner.
          Section 500.4109 ‑ Disapproval by commissioner of filed material.
          Section 500.4111 ‑ Filing requirements.
          Section 500.4113 ‑ Modified guaranteed annuity contract; required provisions; market-value adjustment formula.
          Section 500.4115 ‑ Nonapplicability of section; required provisions; minimum values of paid-up annuity, cash surrender, or death benefits available under modified guaranteed annuity contract; nonforfeiture amounts; percentages of net considerations.
          Section 500.4117 ‑ Application for modified guaranteed annuity.
          Section 500.4119 ‑ Reserve liabilities.
          Section 500.4121 ‑ Modified guaranteed annuity separate accounts.
          Section 500.4123 ‑ Annual report.
          Section 500.4125 ‑ Compliance with law or regulation in place of domicile of foreign insurer as compliance with this chapter.
          Section 500.4127 ‑ License to sell variable annuities required to sell modified guaranteed annuity contracts.
     218‑1956‑41A ‑ CHAPTER 41A ANNUITY RECOMMENDATION TO CONSUMERS (500.4151...500.4165.amended)
          Section 500.4151 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.4151.amended ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.4153 ‑ Scope of act.
          Section 500.4153.amended ‑ Scope of act.
          Section 500.4155 ‑ Purchase or exchange of annuity; recommendations; obligation to consumer; exceptions.
          Section 500.4155.amended ‑ Purchase or exchange of annuity; recommendations; effort to obtain consumer's suitability information required; reasonable basis; exceptions; duties of responsible insurer representative.
          Section 500.4157 ‑ System to supervise recommendations of insurance producers; establishment; maintenance; reasonable inquiry; contracts with third party; certification.
          Section 500.4158.added ‑ Insurer's supervision system.
          Section 500.4159.added ‑ Dissuading consumer from certain acts prohibited.
          Section 500.4160.added ‑ Sale of annuities; completion of training course; requirements.
          Section 500.4161.added ‑ Copy of annuity policy.
          Section 500.4163 ‑ Records; maintenance, availability.
          Section 500.4165 ‑ Compliance with rules.
          Section 500.4165.amended ‑ Applicability of subsections.
     218‑1956‑42 ‑ CHAPTER 42 INDUSTRIAL LIFE INSURANCE (500.4200...500.4244)
          Section 500.4200 ‑ Scope of chapter; other applicable provisions.
          Section 500.4201 ‑ Industrial life insurance; definitions.
          Section 500.4204 ‑ Required policy provisions; exceptions.
          Section 500.4206 ‑ Grace period; provision required.
          Section 500.4208 ‑ Incontestability; provision required, exceptions.
          Section 500.4210 ‑ Policy constitutes entire contract; provision required.
          Section 500.4212 ‑ Misstatement of age; provision required.
          Section 500.4214 ‑ Participation in surplus; provision required.
          Section 500.4216 ‑ Conversion; weekly premium policies; provision required; monthly premium policies.
          Section 500.4220 ‑ Nonforfeiture and cash surrender values.
          Section 500.4222 ‑ Table of nonforfeiture benefits.
          Section 500.4224 ‑ Nonforfeiture benefit; automatic option; provision required.
          Section 500.4228 ‑ Reinstatement; provision required.
          Section 500.4230 ‑ Settlement of claim upon death of insured; provision required.
          Section 500.4236 ‑ Title required.
          Section 500.4238 ‑ Beneficiary changes.
          Section 500.4242 ‑ Limitation of liability; aviation, military or naval service.
          Section 500.4244 ‑ Industrial life insurance; provisions prohibited; right to declare policy void for disease or ailment; rejection; payment of proceeds to other than beneficiary; limitation; settlement at maturity for less than full value; accidental death.
     218‑1956‑44 ‑ CHAPTER 44 GROUP LIFE INSURANCE (500.4400...500.4454)
          Section 500.4400 ‑ Scope of chapter; compliance required.
          Section 500.4404 ‑ Employee groups; required number of participants; premium payments; group life insurance as part of combined group life and disability insurance policy.
          Section 500.4405 ‑ Group life insurance policy; issuance to trust or trustees; requirements.
          Section 500.4408 ‑ National guard groups; participation authorization.
          Section 500.4412 ‑ Labor union, teacher and postal clerk groups; participation authorization.
          Section 500.4416 ‑ Group life insurance; groups of borrowers or purchasers.
          Section 500.4418 ‑ Group life insurance; loans on dwellings or mobile homes; insurer providing monetary benefits to financial institutions; payment of dividends to financial institution.
          Section 500.4419 ‑ Prepaid funeral contracts; group life insurance.
          Section 500.4420 ‑ Nonprofit industrial association groups; participation, authorization.
          Section 500.4424 ‑ Discretionary groups; authorization; basis of refusal; size and composition; trustee as policyholder; authorizing discretionary groups and plans where no contribution to premium payment from employer or organization; determination by commissioner; fee; expenses; information; rules; appeal.
          Section 500.4426 ‑ Extension of coverage to eligible dependents of insured; amounts; payment of premiums.
          Section 500.4430 ‑ Group life insurance policy; filing and approval of form; certain provisions required.
          Section 500.4432 ‑ Group life insurance policy; incontestability.
          Section 500.4434 ‑ Entire contract; application, representations.
          Section 500.4436 ‑ Misstatement of age; provision required.
          Section 500.4438 ‑ Individual certificate; conversion on termination of employment.
          Section 500.4439 ‑ Insurance under group policy; assignment of rights, effect.
          Section 500.4442 ‑ New employees; provision required.
          Section 500.4446 ‑ Provisions required by law of other states and countries; more favorable provisions permitted.
          Section 500.4450 ‑ Employer deemed policyholder.
          Section 500.4454 ‑ Readjustment of premium rate; optional provisions.
     218‑1956‑45 ‑ CHAPTER 45 INSURANCE FRAUD (500.4501...500.4511)
          Section 500.4501 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.4503 ‑ Fraudulent insurance acts.
          Section 500.4507 ‑ Release of information; purpose.
          Section 500.4509 ‑ Civil liability; immunity.
          Section 500.4511 ‑ Violation as felony; penalty; notice to licensing authority.
     218‑1956‑46 ‑ CHAPTER 46 CAPTIVE INSURANCE COMPANIES (500.4601...500.4673)
          Section 500.4601 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.4603 ‑ Limited certificate of authority; application; conditions; organizational documents; submission; contents; liability of director; submission of documents to attorney general for examination; duty of commissioner to require, consider, and review certain documents and factors; issuance of certificate; confidentiality; fee; foreign captive insurance company as captive insurance company.
          Section 500.4607 ‑ Adoption of name by captive insurance company.
          Section 500.4609 ‑ Confidentiality requirements.
          Section 500.4611 ‑ Issuance of limited certificate of authority; possession and maintenance of unimpaired paid-in capital and retained earnings; form of minimum capitalization; incorporation as nonprofit; unencumbered equity; assets; evidence to be submitted to commissioner; additional capital; branch captive insurance company; security for payment of liabilities; trust fund; payment of dividends; limitation; distributions.
          Section 500.4619 ‑ Pure captive insurance company or sponsored captive insurance company; association captive insurance company or industrial insured captive insurance company; incorporation as stock insurer or limited liability company; issuance of capital stock or membership interests; formation of captive insurance company as corporation or nonprofit corporation or as limited liability company; state residency; chapter as controlling provision of law.
          Section 500.4621 ‑ Reports and inquiries.
          Section 500.4623 ‑ Sponsored captive insurance company; discount of reserves.
          Section 500.4625 ‑ Conflict between act and chapter; exemption; applicability of certain sections; expenses and charges of examination; annual renewal fee; other fees; employment of legal counsel; confidentiality.
          Section 500.4637 ‑ Limited certificate of authority; suspension or revocation; findings; best interest of public and policyholders.
          Section 500.4639 ‑ Association captive insurance company and industrial insured captive insurance company; compliance with investment requirements; pure captive insurance company and special purpose captive insurance company not subject to restrictions on allowable investments; exception; loans; combining of assets for purposes of investment; sponsored captive insurance companies to be in compliance with chapter 9; waiver of investment requirements.
          Section 500.4641 ‑ Reinsurance on risks ceded by other insurer.
          Section 500.4643 ‑ Rating organization; joining not required.
          Section 500.4645 ‑ Plan, pool, association, or guaranty or insolvency fund; joining, contributing to, or receiving benefit from prohibited.
          Section 500.4651 ‑ Rules.
          Section 500.4655 ‑ Applicability of terms and conditions in chapter 81 pertaining to administrative supervision, conservation, rehabilitation, receivership, and liquidation of insurers; payment of expenses or claims from assets of protected cell or from capital and surplus of sponsored captive insurance company.
          Section 500.4659 ‑ Exercise of control of risk management function by parent or affiliated company; standards.
          Section 500.4663 ‑ Sponsored captive insurance company; formation; establishment and maintenance of protected cell to insure risks; conditions.
          Section 500.4665 ‑ Sponsor of sponsored captive insurance company; authorized insurer; risk retention group as sponsor or participant prohibited; business written by sponsored captive insurance company with respect to protected cell; requirements.
          Section 500.4667 ‑ Sponsored captive insurance companies; business entities as participants.
          Section 500.4669 ‑ Sponsored captive insurance companies; applicability of terms and conditions in chapter 48 pertaining to protected cell insurance company.
          Section 500.4673 ‑ Captive insurance regulatory and supervision fund; creation; deposit of certain money, assets, fees, and assessments; money remaining in fund at close of fiscal year; commissioner as administrator for auditing purposes.
     218‑1956‑47 ‑ CHAPTER 47 SPECIAL PURPOSE FINANCIAL CAPTIVES (500.4701...400.4747)
          Section 500.4701 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.4703 ‑ Conflict between provision of act and provision of chapter; chapter as controlling; sections applicable to SPFCs; exemption.
          Section 500.4705 ‑ Limited certificate of authority to transact insurance or reinsurance; transaction of business by SPFC; limitation; requirements; submission of documents to commissioner; contents; liability of director; submission of documents to office of attorney general; evidence and documents required, considered, and reviewed by commissioner; additional filings; confidentiality; transaction of business; fees; limited certificate of authority granted after certain findings; renewal; foreign captive as SPFC.
          Section 500.4707 ‑ SPFC; establishment; form of organization; documents; limitation; adoption of name; applicability of certain provisions in carrying out transactions; state residency; privileges and provisions applicable to limited liability company; corporate powers.
          Section 500.4709 ‑ Minimum initial capitalization; additional capitalization; maintenance of deposits.
          Section 500.4711 ‑ SPFC; insuring or reinsuring risks insured or reinsured by counterparty; contract for assumption of risk or indemnification of loss; related and incidental contracts; submission of actuarial opinion.
          Section 500.4713 ‑ Protected cells; creation and use by SPFC; written approval of commissioner; possession of minimum capitalization; fraudulent purpose not inferred.
          Section 500.4715 ‑ Protected cell; consideration as separate person; purposes; distinct name or designation; subject to orders of court; service of process; contract with third party advisor or manager; recourse by creditors; availability of assets; attachment of security interest to protected cell; identification of protected cell assets and liabilities; provisions in contracts or other documentation; income; crediting to or charging against protected cell; investment or reinvestment of amounts; annual report; notification of insolvency.
          Section 500.4717 ‑ Issuance of SPFC securities.
          Section 500.4719 ‑ Asset management agreements.
          Section 500.4721 ‑ SPFC contracts; agreements with affiliated companies and third parties; contents of contract; withdrawal of assets or income from trust and transfer to SPFC; approval from counterparty.
          Section 500.4723 ‑ Insurance securitization; not considered as insurance producers or brokers.
          Section 500.4725 ‑ SPFC; duty to ensure contracts fulfill certain requirements.
          Section 500.4727 ‑ Creation of trust to hold assets of SPFC.
          Section 500.4729 ‑ Declaration and payment of dividends prohibited; exception; limitation; sufficiency of assets; provisions.
          Section 500.4731 ‑ Plan of operation; changes; filing of audited financial statements; inquiries by commissioner; filing of statement of operations; reports; preservation of books, records, documents, accounts, and vouchers; authority of securities commissioner.
          Section 500.4732 ‑ Activities requiring notice to commissioner.
          Section 500.4733 ‑ Captive insurance company examination; expenses and charges; payment; fee.
          Section 500.4734 ‑ Confidentiality requirements; exception.
          Section 500.4735 ‑ Cessation of business; suspension or revocation of limited certificate of authority; violations; penalties; notice.
          Section 500.4741 ‑ Administrative supervision, conservation, rehabilitation, receivership, and liquidation of insurers.
          Section 500.4745 ‑ Contested case brought by third party; suspension, revocation, or modification of limited certificate of authority.
     218‑1956‑48 ‑ CHAPTER 48 PROTECTED CELL INSURANCE COMPANIES (500.4801...500.4813)
          Section 500.4801 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.4803 ‑ Protected cells; establishment; written approval of commissioner; name or designation; attribution of assets and liabilities; attachment of security interest; contracting with third party; identification of protected cell assets and protected cell liabilities.
          Section 500.4805 ‑ Income credited to or charged against protected cell; insurance securitization; language to be contained in documentation; cessation of business of protected cell.
          Section 500.4807 ‑ Creditors; recourse; activities, assets, and obligations not subject to chapters 77 and 79; establishment of protected cell not considered fraudulent conveyance.
          Section 500.4809 ‑ Receiver to deal with protected cell company's assets and liabilities; effect of order of conservation, rehabilitation, or liquidation.
          Section 500.4811 ‑ Insurance securitization not considered insurance or reinsurance contract; investor not considered as conducting insurance business in state.
          Section 500.4813 ‑ Rules, regulations, or orders.
     218‑1956‑50 ‑ CHAPTER 50 ORGANIZATION OF DOMESTIC STOCK AND MUTUAL INSURERS (500.5000...500.5040)
          Section 500.5000 ‑ Scope of chapter.
          Section 500.5001 ‑ Compliance with chapter required.
          Section 500.5002 ‑ Organization of insurers; definitions.
          Section 500.5006 ‑ Stock insurers; formation, number of incorporators required.
          Section 500.5008 ‑ Articles of incorporation; blank forms; subscribing in duplicate; contents; permissible provisions; liability of director; certificate of acknowledgment.
          Section 500.5010 ‑ Duration of corporate existence.
          Section 500.5012 ‑ Corporate name; restrictions.
          Section 500.5014 ‑ Par value of stock; limitations.
          Section 500.5020 ‑ Examination of articles by attorney general; fee.
          Section 500.5024 ‑ Securing subscribers, stockholders, or members of insurance company; sale of capital stock; required acts of incorporators; authority of commissioner.
          Section 500.5028 ‑ Completion of organization; issuance of stock certificates; mutual corporation.
          Section 500.5036 ‑ Liability of directors for debts during organization.
          Section 500.5040 ‑ Examination; certificate of authority.
     218‑1956‑51 ‑ CHAPTER 51 ORGANIZATION OF AN ACQUIRING INSURER FOR TRANSACTION OF CERTAIN TYPES OF INSURANCE (500.5100...500.5114)
          Section 500.5100 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.5102 ‑ State accident fund; acquisition of assets; effect of proposed transfer.
          Section 500.5104 ‑ Organizing stock insurer or mutual insurer; purpose; domestic stock insurer owned by nonprofit health care corporation as acquiring insurer; limitation on transaction.
          Section 500.5106 ‑ Provisions applicable to acquiring insurer.
          Section 500.5108 ‑ Acquiring insurer as party in place of state accident fund.
          Section 500.5110 ‑ Determining violation of MCL 500.5106.
          Section 500.5112 ‑ Notice of violation of MCL 500.5106; hearing; findings and conclusions; order to cease and desist; additional orders.
          Section 500.5114 ‑ Insurance agents.
     218‑1956‑52 ‑ CHAPTER 52 CORPORATE POWERS, PROCEDURES OF STOCK AND MUTUAL INSURERS (500.5200...500.5290)
          Section 500.5200 ‑ Applicability of chapter.
          Section 500.5202 ‑ Life, accident or sickness insurers; reorganization under code.
          Section 500.5204 ‑ Companies deemed bodies corporate and politic; corporation law applicable.
          Section 500.5205 ‑ Proof of corporate existence and authority to insure.
          Section 500.5206 ‑ Corporate powers; enumeration; exercise by board of directors.
          Section 500.5208 ‑ Corporate powers; limitations; applicability of prohibition; services performed in connection with noninsured benefit plan; provisions; interference with rights and obligations under collective bargaining agreement prohibited; report; liability of employee covered under noninsured benefit plan; “noninsured benefit plan” or “plan” defined.
          Section 500.5208a ‑ Definitions; prohibited conduct; probable cause of violation; notice of hearing; opportunity to confer and discuss complaint and proceedings; action for damages; hearing; findings and decision; cease and desist order; processing claims for benefits; interest; claim form; service contract provisions; violation of section; penalties; severability.
          Section 500.5209 ‑ Insurer's name; restrictions.
          Section 500.5210 ‑ Dealing in commodities prohibited; exception.
          Section 500.5214 ‑ Articles of incorporation; amendment.
          Section 500.5215 ‑ Articles of domestic stock insurer; amendment as to increase, decrease, or reclassification of capital stock.
          Section 500.5216 ‑ Articles; amendment as to reduction of capital; condition; methods of effecting reduction.
          Section 500.5218 ‑ Increase or decrease of capital stock; authorization by commissioner; approval by stockholders; vote; final approval; par value of stock; issuance of new stock.
          Section 500.5220 ‑ Blank forms for amending articles.
          Section 500.5222 ‑ Corporate life; extension.
          Section 500.5224 ‑ Corporate life; expiration, liquidation.
          Section 500.5228 ‑ Bylaws; adoption; filing.
          Section 500.5230 ‑ Special meetings of stockholders or members; notice of meetings.
          Section 500.5232 ‑ Voting rights; stockholders, members, proxies, fiduciaries, pledgees.
          Section 500.5234 ‑ Stockholders and members; voting rights, quorum.
          Section 500.5236 ‑ Voting rights; inspectors of election.
          Section 500.5238 ‑ Trustees or directors; residency requirement; director as policyholder of insurer; meetings; frequency; oath.
          Section 500.5239 ‑ Repealed. 1988, Act 290, Eff. Jan. 1, 1989.
          Section 500.5240 ‑ Discharging duties of director or officer; commencement of action for failure to perform duties.
          Section 500.5241 ‑ Indemnification against expenses of action, suit, or proceeding generally.
          Section 500.5242 ‑ Indemnification against expenses of action, suit, or proceeding; additional provisions.
          Section 500.5242a ‑ Indemnification against expenses of action, suit, or proceeding; mandatory; standard of conduct; determination.
          Section 500.5242b ‑ Payment of expenses in advance of final disposition of action, suit, or proceeding; undertaking.
          Section 500.5242c ‑ Indemnification or advancement of expenses not exclusive of other rights; indemnification inuring to benefit of heirs, executors, and administrators.
          Section 500.5242d ‑ “Corporation” defined for purposes of MCL 500.5241 to 500.5242c.
          Section 500.5243 ‑ Repealed. 1988, Act 290, Eff. Jan. 1, 1989.
          Section 500.5244 ‑ Liability for payment under invalid law or ordinance.
          Section 500.5245 ‑ Board of directors; quorum; special meetings; consent to action taken without meeting.
          Section 500.5246 ‑ Officers and agents; appointment, removal, bond.
          Section 500.5248 ‑ Directors, officers, and employees of domestic insurer; compensation.
          Section 500.5252 ‑ Director or officer of insurance corporation; receiving money or valuables for, or having pecuniary interest in, purchase, sale, or loan prohibited; certain transactions not prohibited; issuing certificate of exemption; hearing; refusal to issue certificate; order; judicial review; violation as felony; penalty.
          Section 500.5256 ‑ Records relating to insurer's business or affairs; locations; production; safekeeping of securities, notes, mortgages, or other evidences of indebtedness; exceptions; holding certificates in name of nominee; indorsement; control or possession of certificate; reproduction of records; removal of records; hearing; findings, decision, and order; violation of section; liability; failure to comply with order; transfer of domicile.
          Section 500.5258 ‑ Acknowledgments.
          Section 500.5260 ‑ Stock certificates; substitutions.
          Section 500.5264 ‑ Expenditures, vouchers, and affidavits.
          Section 500.5266 ‑ Dividends to stockholders; general provision.
          Section 500.5267 ‑ Dividends to stockholders; domestic fire insurance company.
          Section 500.5270 ‑ Insurer's rights as stockholder in other corporations.
          Section 500.5272 ‑ Domestic fire insurance company; deficiency of assets; notice; cessation of business; liability.
          Section 500.5274 ‑ Domestic fire insurance company; assessment of stockholders.
          Section 500.5276 ‑ Domestic fire insurance company; liability of directors under new risks accepted during deficiency.
          Section 500.5280 ‑ Domestic mutual insurer; assets; deficiency; liability of director.
          Section 500.5282 ‑ Domestic stock insurer; statement of beneficial ownership of equity securities.
          Section 500.5283 ‑ Unfair use of information; prevention; actions for recovery of profits; limitations; exempt transactions.
          Section 500.5283a ‑ Acquisition of stock or stock option; exemption from MCL 500.5283; conditions; definition.
          Section 500.5283b ‑ Selection of director or officer to whom stock allocated or options granted; exercise of discretion; director or committee member as disinterested person; section inapplicable to certain options or equity securities.
          Section 500.5283c ‑ Stock purchase plan; limitations.
          Section 500.5284 ‑ Securities not owned; sale; failure to deliver to transferee; exception.
          Section 500.5285 ‑ Nonapplication of sections to certain transactions.
          Section 500.5286 ‑ Foreign or domestic arbitrage transactions; exemptions.
          Section 500.5287 ‑ Equity security; definition.
          Section 500.5288 ‑ Registered equity securities; exemptions; conditions.
          Section 500.5289 ‑ Insurance commissioner; regulatory powers; effect of good faith.
          Section 500.5290 ‑ Unlawful solicitation; use of name to solicit proxies or consents.
     218‑1956‑54 ‑ CHAPTER 54 MUTUAL LIFE AND DISABILITY INSURERS (DOMESTIC) (500.5400...500.5430)
          Section 500.5400 ‑ Scope of chapter.
          Section 500.5402 ‑ Domestic mutual insurers; formation; reorganization.
          Section 500.5403 ‑ Mutual holding company as domestic mutual insurance company.
          Section 500.5408 ‑ Prerequisites to granting certificate of authority.
          Section 500.5412 ‑ Deficiency in insurance or membership; procedure.
          Section 500.5416 ‑ Mutual life insurer; extension of powers; procedure.
          Section 500.5420 ‑ Mutual life and disability insurers; amendment, adoption, and approval of bylaws.
          Section 500.5424 ‑ Directors and officers; number; election.
          Section 500.5430 ‑ Capital funds; borrowing; repayment.
     218‑1956‑58 ‑ CHAPTER 58 GENERAL MUTUAL INSURERS (DOMESTIC) (500.5800...500.5840)
          Section 500.5800 ‑ Applicability of chapter.
          Section 500.5801 ‑ Formation of domestic mutual insurer; nonprofit status; powers of nonprofit mutual disability insurer; limitation.
          Section 500.5803 ‑ Mutual holding company resulting from reorganization considered as domestic mutual insurance company.
          Section 500.5804 ‑ Domestic mutual insurers; incorporation.
          Section 500.5805 ‑ Merger of nonprofit health care corporation with nonprofit mutual disability insurer.
          Section 500.5810 ‑ Domestic mutual insurers; qualification for certificate of authority.
          Section 500.5814 ‑ Repealed. 1970, Act 180, Imd. Eff. Aug. 3, 1970.
          Section 500.5818 ‑ Domestic mutual insurers; rights of corporation and other bodies to be members.
          Section 500.5824 ‑ Voting rights of members; administrative services agreements.
          Section 500.5825 ‑ Rights or interests of member of nonprofit mutual disability insurer; dissolution or winding up of nonprofit mutual disability insurer; distribution and administration of residual value; conditions requiring payments to Michigan health endowment fund; determination by independent valuation; "beneficially own" defined.
          Section 500.5826 ‑ Offering health care benefits to residents regardless of health status.
          Section 500.5828 ‑ Domestic mutual insurers; contingent liability of members; nonassessable policies.
          Section 500.5836 ‑ Mutual insurers; borrowed capital.
          Section 500.5840 ‑ Domestic mutual insurers; deficiency in assets; assessment of members.
     218‑1956‑59 ‑ CHAPTER 59 CONVERSION OF DOMESTIC MUTUAL INSURER TO DOMESTIC STOCK INSURER (500.5901...500.5927)
          Section 500.5901 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.5903 ‑ Conversion plan; vote to amend or withdraw; submission of documents to commissioner; time period for approval or disapproval; conditions; review by qualified expert; notice of meeting; vote; adoption; filing certain documents; confidentiality.
          Section 500.5904 ‑ Plan of conversion; prohibited conduct.
          Section 500.5905 ‑ Conversion plan; contents; provisions applicable to subscription rights.
          Section 500.5907 ‑ Conversion plan; provisions applicable to operation as closed block of business.
          Section 500.5909 ‑ Acquisition of capital stock of converted stock company or stock of participating corporation; limitations; prohibitions.
          Section 500.5911 ‑ Receipt of subscription rights by directors and officers of mutual company.
          Section 500.5913 ‑ Allocation of subscription rights to employee benefit plan.
          Section 500.5915 ‑ Adoption of plan not relying on issuance of subscription rights; alternative plan; retaining qualified expert; “eligible member” and “U.S. branch” defined.
          Section 500.5917 ‑ Effectiveness of plan; conditions.
          Section 500.5919 ‑ Notice of adoption of conversion plan; right of member to rescind or cancel policy.
          Section 500.5921 ‑ Conversion plan; continuation of corporate existence; transfer of rights, franchises, and interests; assumption of obligations and liabilities; service and election of directors and officers.
          Section 500.5923 ‑ Payment of fee, commission, or consideration to director, officer, agent, or employee; costs and expenses.
          Section 500.5925 ‑ Validity of actions.
          Section 500.5927 ‑ Petition to waive notice and approval requirements.
     218‑1956‑60 ‑ CHAPTER 60 Reorganization of Mutual Insurers (500.6001...500.6031)
          Section 500.6001 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.6003 ‑ Reorganization of mutual company; formation.
          Section 500.6005 ‑ Reorganization plan; adoption; amendment; withdrawal.
          Section 500.6007 ‑ Reorganization plan; contents.
          Section 500.6009 ‑ Reorganization plan; operation and support of closed block of business.
          Section 500.6011 ‑ Reorganization plan; filing of documents; hearing; approval or disapproval of plan by commissioner; conditions for approval; retention and assistance of qualified expert.
          Section 500.6013 ‑ Reorganization plan; membership meeting; notice; quorum; vote; proxy; voter eligibility.
          Section 500.6015 ‑ Documents to be filed after plan approval.
          Section 500.6017 ‑ Mutual holding company; articles of incorporation.
          Section 500.6019 ‑ Reorganization plan; conditions for plan to take effect.
          Section 500.6023 ‑ Membership interest in mutual holding company.
          Section 500.6025 ‑ Mutual holding company; powers and duties.
          Section 500.6027 ‑ Transfer, assignment, or diversion of business from converted business.
          Section 500.6029 ‑ Receipt of fee, commission, or other consideration; payment of costs and expenses.
          Section 500.6031 ‑ Substantial compliance with notice requirements; commencement of action challenging validity of certain acts or commissioner's decision.
     218‑1956‑61 ‑ CHAPTER 61 AUTOMOBILE THEFT PREVENTION AUTHORITY (500.6101... 500.6125)
          Section 500.6101 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.6103 ‑ Automobile theft prevention authority; creation; board of directors; appointment, qualifications, and terms of members; compensation and expenses; quorum; meetings; exercising powers, duties, and functions.
          Section 500.6105 ‑ Authority; powers.
          Section 500.6107 ‑ Automobile theft prevention fund; payment of assessment by certain insurers; administration of fund; priority of expenditures; use and distribution of fund; fund not considered state money.
          Section 500.6110 ‑ Authority; plan of operation; report.
          Section 500.6111 ‑ Automobile theft prevention authority; report.
          Section 500.6115, 500.6125 ‑  Repealed. 1991, Act 191, Eff. Apr. 1, 1992.
     218‑1956‑62 ‑ CHAPTER 62 MUTUAL EMPLOYERS' LIABILITY INSURERS (DOMESTIC) (500.6200...500.6236)
          Section 500.6200‑500.6236 ‑  Repealed. 1964, Act 256, Eff. Aug. 28, 1964.
     218‑1956‑64 ‑ CHAPTER 64 COOPERATIVE PLAN INSURERS (DOMESTIC) (500.6400...500.6460)
          Section 500.6400 ‑ Scope of chapter.
          Section 500.6402 ‑ Domestic cooperative plan insurers; organization.
          Section 500.6406 ‑ Domestic cooperative plan insurers; authorized kinds of insurance.
          Section 500.6410 ‑ Domestic cooperative plan insurers; qualifications for certificate of authority; issuance of policies.
          Section 500.6412 ‑ Domestic cooperative plan insurers; life insurer; qualifications to write annuity contracts.
          Section 500.6414 ‑ Domestic cooperative plan insurers; qualifications to write group insurance.
          Section 500.6418 ‑ Domestic cooperative plan insurers; directors; selection at annual meetings; first annual meeting.
          Section 500.6422 ‑ Domestic cooperative plan insurers; members; voting; quorum; inspection of books.
          Section 500.6428 ‑ Domestic cooperative plan insurers; provisions applicable to policies.
          Section 500.6432 ‑ Domestic cooperative plan insurers; reserves; standards applicable.
          Section 500.6434 ‑ Contingency reserve; deposit.
          Section 500.6436 ‑ Domestic cooperative plan insurers; unlawful use of reserve funds; penalty.
          Section 500.6440 ‑ Domestic cooperative plan insurers; assessment of members; nonassessable policies.
          Section 500.6446 ‑ Domestic cooperative plan insurers; limits of risk; increased reserve; reinsurance.
          Section 500.6450 ‑ Guaranty fund; agreement; terms; repayment; other borrowed money.
          Section 500.6456 ‑ Domestic cooperative plan insurers; conversion into mutual insurer; procedure.
          Section 500.6460 ‑ New insurers organized after December 31, 1993.
     218‑1956‑65 ‑ CHAPTER 65 LIMITED LIABILITY POOLS (500.6500...500.6550)
          Section 500.6500 ‑ Applicability of chapter.
          Section 500.6502 ‑ Formation of limited liability pool; purpose.
          Section 500.6506 ‑ Powers of limited liability pool; limitation.
          Section 500.6510 ‑ Commencement of business; pool not subject to MCL 500.410.
          Section 500.6512 ‑ Limited liability pool; formation; purpose.
          Section 500.6514 ‑ Limited liability pool; rates.
          Section 500.6516 ‑ Limited liability pool; underwriting rules.
          Section 500.6517 ‑ Limited liability pool; reinsurance.
          Section 500.6518 ‑ Management of property, business, and affairs of pool by directors; selection and term of directors; first annual meeting; interim authority.
          Section 500.6522 ‑ Insured person as member of pool; voting rights; quorum; inspection of books.
          Section 500.6532 ‑ Reserves for unearned premiums.
          Section 500.6534 ‑ Contingency reserve; deposit with state treasurer; use of deposit.
          Section 500.6540 ‑ Assessment of member.
          Section 500.6550 ‑ Loans.
     218‑1956‑66 ‑ CHAPTER 66 RAILWAY EMPLOYEES, AND LIFE, DISABILITY INSURERS (DOMESTIC, STOCK) (500.6600...500.6616)
          Section 500.6600 ‑ Scope of chapter.
          Section 500.6604 ‑ Railway employees' loss of position; accident or disability; health and life insurance; annuities.
          Section 500.6608 ‑ Capital stock issuance limitations; par value.
          Section 500.6612 ‑ Applicability of chapter.
          Section 500.6616 ‑ Railway employees' loss of position insurance; limit of liability; application.
     218‑1956‑68 ‑ CHAPTER 68 FARMERS' AND OTHER SPECIAL MUTUAL PROPERTY INSURERS (DOMESTIC) (500.6800...500.6886)
          Section 500.6800 ‑ Scope of chapter; code applicability to domestic farmers' mutual insurers.
          Section 500.6802 ‑ Formation of mutual plan insurers.
          Section 500.6804 ‑ Farmers' mutuals; organization; insuring powers.
          Section 500.6806 ‑ Company organized or operating under MCL 500.6804; limit of risk.
          Section 500.6807 ‑ Farmers' mutuals; coverage of property while off insured premises.
          Section 500.6810‑500.6820 ‑  Repealed. 1994, Act 226, Imd. Eff. June 27, 1994.
          Section 500.6822 ‑ Certificate of authority; required to transact business; expiration; renewal; revocation; qualification for certificate of authority or commencing business.
          Section 500.6823 ‑ Property insurance; territorial limitations.
          Section 500.6824 ‑ Reinsurance; limitations.
          Section 500.6826 ‑ Records and reports; requirements.
          Section 500.6828 ‑ Financial report to members; penalty for violations.
          Section 500.6830 ‑ Directors and officers; election.
          Section 500.6834 ‑ Corporation, board, or association as member.
          Section 500.6838 ‑ Premium notes and assessments; liens.
          Section 500.6840 ‑ Levy of assessment; deficit; farmers' mutuals; advance premiums; surplus; membership fees; nonassignable policies.
          Section 500.6842 ‑ Failure to make assessment; penalty.
          Section 500.6844 ‑ Surplus fund; accumulation.
          Section 500.6846 ‑ Board of directors; borrowing power.
          Section 500.6848 ‑ Unearned premium reserve; refund.
          Section 500.6850 ‑ Investments; real estate; agricultural credit corporation membership.
          Section 500.6854 ‑ Insurance in excess of fair value prohibited.
          Section 500.6856 ‑ Maximum amount recoverable on face of policy; premium, assessments.
          Section 500.6858 ‑ Adjustment or arbitration of losses; subpoenas to witnesses; notice.
          Section 500.6859 ‑ Adjustment or arbitration of losses; service of subpoenas; fees.
          Section 500.6860 ‑ Adjustment or arbitration of losses; compelling attendance of witness; costs.
          Section 500.6862 ‑ Adjustment or arbitration of losses; administration of oath to witness; perjury.
          Section 500.6864 ‑ Limitation of actions.
          Section 500.6866 ‑ Uniform farm mutual fire policy.
          Section 500.6868 ‑ Uniform farm mutual fire policy; required form.
          Section 500.6869 ‑ Uniform farm mutual fire policy; conflicting bylaws, riders.
          Section 500.6870 ‑ Uniform farm mutual fire policy; optional provisions.
          Section 500.6872 ‑ Uniform farm mutual fire policy; rate, premium, assessment, expiration.
          Section 500.6874 ‑ Uniform farm mutual fire policy; printed descriptions and specifications of property.
          Section 500.6876 ‑ Repealed. 1963, Act 53, Eff. Sept. 6, 1963.
          Section 500.6886 ‑ Additional provisions of code applicable to domestic mutual insurers.
     218‑1956‑70 ‑ CHAPTER 70 MULTIPLE EMPLOYER WELFARE ARRANGEMENTS (500.7001...500.7090)
          Section 500.7001 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.7004 ‑ Employee welfare benefit plan as multiple employer welfare arrangement; certificate of authority required; applicability of chapter.
          Section 500.7006 ‑ Benefits to which authorized MEWA limited.
          Section 500.7010 ‑ Application for certificate of authority; form; submission of application and other documents to commissioner; examination of application and documents; investigation; examination under oath of certain persons.
          Section 500.7011 ‑ Conditions to issuance of certificate of authority.
          Section 500.7012 ‑ Fees; payment and collection; service of process; designation and purpose of fees.
          Section 500.7014 ‑ Issuance of certificate of authority; refusal to grant certificate; notice of refusal; request for and conduct of hearing.
          Section 500.7018 ‑ Temporary certificate; organization of proposed MEWA; opening books to commissioner; condition to issuance of final certificate.
          Section 500.7020 ‑ Issuance of policies by MEWA; premium or premium deposit; contingent premium; restoration of cash reserves.
          Section 500.7022 ‑ Name of MEWA; proof of existence of MEWA.
          Section 500.7024 ‑ Powers of MEWA.
          Section 500.7026 ‑ Articles, bylaws, and trust agreement of MEWA and amendments thereto; filing; approval; form for trust agreement; notice of meeting; voting rights; powers to be exercised by board of trustees; restrictions on trustees.
          Section 500.7028 ‑ Duties of trustees; limitation on liability of trustee.
          Section 500.7030 ‑ Officers and agents; selection and appointment; authority and duties; removal; bond.
          Section 500.7032 ‑ Compensation of trustee, officer, or employee.
          Section 500.7034 ‑ Trustee or officer; prohibited conduct; violation as felony; penalty.
          Section 500.7040 ‑ Financial statements and reports required to be filed; commingling of cash reserves prohibited.
          Section 500.7044 ‑ Notice to individual covered by plan.
          Section 500.7050 ‑ Examination of affairs of MEWA; access to books, records, and documents; examination of trustees, officers, agents, and employees; payment and disposition of assessment.
          Section 500.7060 ‑ Additional provisions to which MEWA subject.
          Section 500.7070 ‑ Certificate of authority; grounds for suspension, revocation, or limitation.
          Section 500.7074 ‑ Written findings of violation; issuance and service of findings and cease and desist order; additional orders.
          Section 500.7076 ‑ Violation of cease and desist order; notice; hearing; civil fine; suspension or revocation of certificate of authority.
          Section 500.7078 ‑ Conduct of proceedings for payment of fines or for suspension, revocation, or limitation of certificate of authority; appeal of disputed claim; hearing.
          Section 500.7080 ‑ Multiple employer welfare arrangement security fund; creation; administration; use; appointment, qualifications, terms, and compensation of board of trustees; powers of board of trustees; payment of and accounting for expenses.
          Section 500.7084 ‑ Assessments; purpose; limitation; notice; payment; assessments as elements of loss for purpose of establishing rates; liability of employer ceasing to participate in MEWA; certification of collection and receipt of money from assessments; noting delinquencies; collection of delinquent assessment; transfer of money to state treasurer; treasurer or custodian of fund; investments; crediting earnings from investment.
          Section 500.7086 ‑ Security fund as creditor of insolvent MEWA; reimbursement from insolvent MEWA.
          Section 500.7090 ‑ Effective date of chapter.
     218‑1956‑72 ‑ CHAPTER 72 RECIPROCAL INSURANCE EXCHANGES (500.7200...500.7234)
          Section 500.7200 ‑ Scope of chapter.
          Section 500.7202 ‑ Reciprocal insurance exchanges; insuring powers.
          Section 500.7206 ‑ Reciprocal insurance exchanges; execution of contract by attorney.
          Section 500.7210 ‑ Declaration; bond.
          Section 500.7214 ‑ Reciprocal insurance exchanges; actions and suits.
          Section 500.7218 ‑ Reciprocal insurance exchanges; limit of risk; statement of maximum assumed by subscriber.
          Section 500.7222 ‑ Repealed. 1994, Act 226, Imd. Eff. June 27, 1994.
          Section 500.7226 ‑ Reciprocal insurance exchanges; corporation empowered to exchange contracts.
          Section 500.7230 ‑ Reciprocal insurance exchanges; records and securities of domestic insurers; safekeeping.
          Section 500.7234 ‑ Reciprocal insurance exchanges; filing of fire, lightning, or windstorm rates.
     218‑1956‑73 ‑ CHAPTER 73 TITLE INSURERS (500.7300...500.7318)
          Section 500.7300 ‑ Scope of chapter.
          Section 500.7301 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.7302 ‑ Corporations authorized to transact title insurance.
          Section 500.7303 ‑ Prerequisites to issuance of certificate of authority.
          Section 500.7304 ‑ Title insurers; powers.
          Section 500.7305 ‑ Unearned premium reserves.
          Section 500.7306 ‑ Claim reserves; requirements.
          Section 500.7308 ‑ Reinsurance; authorization.
          Section 500.7310 ‑ Rating organizations; formation; operation.
          Section 500.7312 ‑ Rates; filing.
          Section 500.7313 ‑ Filing of basic forms of policies; policy commitments and other contracts or agreements.
          Section 500.7315 ‑ Investments; interests in realty.
          Section 500.7316 ‑ Property title information report.
          Section 500.7317 ‑ Licensing of agents or solicitors.
          Section 500.7318 ‑ Effect of act on prior act; liabilities; penalties.
     218‑1956‑76 ‑ CHAPTER 76 CONSOLIDATION OR MERGER OF DOMESTIC INSURERS (500.7604...500.7606)
          Section 500.7604 ‑ Procedure for consolidation, merger, or reinsurance of risks; dissolution of corporation; cessation of liability; reinsurance of individual risks; fraternal benefit societies; acquisition of general abstract business by title insurance corporation; notice of merger of farmers mutual insurer with other mutual insurer.
          Section 500.7606 ‑ Insurers; retention of names.
     218‑1956‑77 ‑ CHAPTER 77 (500.7701...500.7780)
          Section 500.7701 ‑ Short title of chapter.
          Section 500.7702 ‑ Purpose and construction of chapter.
          Section 500.7704 ‑ Coverages; liability of association; limitations.
          Section 500.7705 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.7706 ‑ Michigan life and health insurance guaranty association; creation; membership requirement; performance of functions; exercise of powers; accounts; supervision of commissioner; applicability of insurance laws; meetings.
          Section 500.7707 ‑ Board of directors; appointment and election of members; vacancy; notice of organizational meeting; voting rights; approval of election or appointment; fair representation required; reimbursement for expenses.
          Section 500.7708 ‑ Powers and duties of association as to impaired or insolvent insurers; proceeding under subsection (3)(b) or (5)(b); paying or crediting rate of interest; nonpayment of premiums; premiums due and liability for unearned premiums; applicability of protection; additional powers of association; transfer of amount to association; failure of association to act; rendering assistance and advice to commissioner; standing; appearance; intervention; assignment of rights and causes of action; subrogation; reduced amounts; additional powers of association; reinsurance agreement; substitute coverage.
          Section 500.7709 ‑ Assessments.
          Section 500.7710 ‑ Plan of operation and amendments; submission to commissioner; effective date; failure to submit suitable plan or amendments; rules; compliance by member insurers; contents of plan; providing for delegation of powers and duties of association to other organization.
          Section 500.7711 ‑ Additional duties of commissioner; suspension or revocation of certificate of authority; forfeiture; appeal; judicial review; notice by liquidator, rehabilitator, or conservator.
          Section 500.7712 ‑ Detection and prevention of insurer insolvencies or impairments; powers and duties of commissioner and board of directors; reports and recommendations.
          Section 500.7714 ‑ Liability for unpaid assessments of insureds on impaired or insolvent insurer operating under plan with assessment liability; records of negotiations and meetings; report; association as creditor of impaired or insolvent insurer; “assets attributable to covered policies” defined; disbursement of assets.
          Section 500.7715 ‑ Examination and regulation of association by commissioner; financial report; report of activities.
          Section 500.7716 ‑ Association exempt from fees and taxes; exception.
          Section 500.7717 ‑ Nonliability of member insurer, association, board of directors, or commissioner in performance of powers and duties.
          Section 500.7718 ‑ Stay of proceedings in which insolvent insurer party; setting aside default judgment; defense.
          Section 500.7719 ‑ Repealed. 1989, Act 302, Eff. Jan. 3, 1990.
          Section 500.7780 ‑ Applicability of chapter to delinquent insurer.
     218‑1956‑78 ‑ CHAPTER 78 LIQUIDATIONS AND RECEIVERSHIPS (500.7800...500.7868)
          Section 500.7800‑500.7868 ‑  Repealed. 1989, Act 302, Eff. Jan. 3, 1990.
     218‑1956‑79 ‑ CHAPTER 79 PROPERTY AND CASUALTY GUARANTY ASSOCIATION (500.7901...500.7949)
          Section 500.7901 ‑ Property and casualty guaranty association act; short title.
          Section 500.7911 ‑ Property and casualty guaranty association; membership; exception; laws to which association subject.
          Section 500.7911a ‑ Life or disability insurer not to be member of association.
          Section 500.7912 ‑ Property and casualty guaranty association; board of governors; appointment, terms, and qualifications of members; vacancy.
          Section 500.7914 ‑ Property and casualty guaranty association; plan of operation, adoption, amendment, approval; failure to adopt operation plan.
          Section 500.7916 ‑ Property and casualty guaranty association; servicing facilities; designation; reimbursement; authority; approval.
          Section 500.7918 ‑ Property and casualty guaranty association; powers generally.
          Section 500.7921 ‑ “Insolvent insurer” and “member insurer” defined.
          Section 500.7925 ‑ “Covered claims” defined; definitions.
          Section 500.7931 ‑ Payment and discharge of covered claims; association as party in interest; rights of association; cause of action against insureds; recoverable damages or benefits as credit against covered claim; action to recover excess payment; claims made under worker's disability compensation act; continuation and duration of coverage for covered claims; cancellation of insurance policies; notice; definitions.
          Section 500.7933 ‑ Financial condition of member insurer; reports and recommendations; advice to commissioner; exemption from public disclosure.
          Section 500.7935 ‑ Cooperation of insured with association; assignment of rights; indemnification from catastrophic claims association; options.
          Section 500.7941 ‑ Assessments on member insurers; purpose; allocation of claim payments and costs to categories; separate assessments for each category; use, amount, and rate of assessment; remittance and administration of assessments; notice; limitation; exemption or deferment; recognition of assessments in rate-making procedures; refunds; revocation of certificate of authority.
          Section 500.7945 ‑ Stay of proceedings.
          Section 500.7947 ‑ Tax exemption.
          Section 500.7948 ‑ Liability.
          Section 500.7949 ‑ Insurance commissioner; regulatory powers; visitation; examination; hearings.
     218‑1956‑80 ‑ CHAPTER 80 FRATERNAL BENEFIT SOCIETIES (500.8000...500.8095)
          Section 500.8000‑500.8095 ‑  Repealed. 1969, Act 318, Eff. Mar. 20, 1970;—1990, Act 1, Eff. Apr. 1, 1990.
     218‑1956‑81 ‑ CHAPTER 81 SUPERVISION, REHABILITATION, AND LIQUIDATION (500.8101...500.8160)
          Section 500.8101 ‑ Construction and purpose of chapter.
          Section 500.8102 ‑ Applicability of proceedings authorized by chapter.
          Section 500.8103 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.8104 ‑ Commencement of delinquency proceeding; jurisdiction; stay of proceedings.
          Section 500.8105 ‑ Receiver; application for relief.
          Section 500.8106 ‑ Cooperation with commissioner; obstruction or interference prohibited; existing legal rights not abridged; penalties; petition for relief.
          Section 500.8107 ‑ Official bonds.
          Section 500.8108a ‑ Prohibited conduct by insurer.
          Section 500.8109 ‑ Orders; determination; supervision of insurer; restrictions; compliance; hearings; notice; time; judicial review; review of supervisor's action; violation of supervision order; penalty; enforcement of supervision order; personal liability to insurer for reduction of net worth or loss; action; costs and expenses.
          Section 500.8110 ‑ Seizure order.
          Section 500.8111 ‑ Confidentiality; exception; “third parties” defined.
          Section 500.8112 ‑ Rehabilitation of insurer; petition; grounds.
          Section 500.8113 ‑ Order to rehabilitate insurer; provisions; filing as notice; title to assets vested in rehabilitator; accounting.
          Section 500.8114 ‑ Commissioner as rehabilitator; appointment of special deputies; employment of counsel, clerks, and assistants; compensation; terms; expenses; powers of rehabilitator; criminal or tortious conduct; breach of contractual or fiduciary obligation; plan to effect changes; avoidance of fraudulent transfers.
          Section 500.8115 ‑ Stay of action or proceeding; purpose; duties of rehabilitator; statute of limitations; laches; standing of guaranty association.
          Section 500.8115a ‑ Netting agreement or qualified financial contract; rights; transfer; duties of receiver; exception; rights of counterparties; definitions.
          Section 500.8116 ‑ Order of liquidation; petition; duties of circuit court; order terminating rehabilitation; restoration to possession of property and control of business.
          Section 500.8117 ‑ Liquidation of domestic or alien insurer; basis.
          Section 500.8118 ‑ Order of liquidation; provisions; filing as notice; rights and liabilities; judicial declaration of insolvency; accounting.
          Section 500.8118a ‑ Order transferring title to and possession of trusteed assets; actions of court; considerations.
          Section 500.8119 ‑ Order of liquidation; continuation of policies in force; termination of coverages.
          Section 500.8120 ‑ Dissolution of corporation.
          Section 500.8121 ‑ Powers of liquidator; extended reporting period; powers and authority not exclusive; delaying sale of assets.
          Section 500.8122 ‑ Notice of liquidation; filing claims; changes of address.
          Section 500.8123 ‑ Notice by agent to policyholder; report of compliance; penalty; waiver.
          Section 500.8124 ‑ Order appointing liquidator as bar to action at law or equity; full faith and credit to injunctions; intervention; expense; institution of action or proceeding on behalf of estate of insurer; period of limitation; statute of limitation or defense of laches.
          Section 500.8124a ‑ Guaranty association or foreign guaranty association; court standing; right to intervene; jurisdiction.
          Section 500.8125 ‑ List of insurer's assets; amendments and supplements; filing; reduction of assets to liquidity; submission of assets for disbursement.
          Section 500.8126 ‑ Transfers and obligations as fraudulent; avoidance by receiver; retention of property, lien, or obligation as security for repayment; preservation of transfer or obligation; perfection of transfer; transfer creating equitable lien; fraudulent transaction of insurer with reinsurer.
          Section 500.8127 ‑ Transfer of insurer's real property; validity; constructive notice of commencement of proceeding in rehabilitation or liquidation; judicial sale of real property of insurer; validity of transfer against receiver; payment of indebtedness or delivery of property to insurer; knowledge of pending rehabilitation or liquidation; burden of proof; currency or negotiable instruments not impaired.
          Section 500.8128 ‑ Preference generally; transfers considered made or suffered; lien obtainable by legal or equitable proceedings; dissolution of voidable lien; discharge of property from lien; summary jurisdiction; hearing; notice; order; liability of surety; set off against preference; examination of transactions; payment of attorney; personal liability; recovery of certain commissions in delinquency proceedings.
          Section 500.8129 ‑ Claim of creditor; allowance; excused late filing.
          Section 500.8130 ‑ Setoff or counterclaim.
          Section 500.8130a ‑ Contributions of parties; determination by court; distribution to stockholders; recovery of distributions; limitations.
          Section 500.8131 ‑ Report of liquidator to court; levy of assessment; order to show cause; notice; hearing; determination; enforcement.
          Section 500.8132 ‑ Amount recoverable by liquidator from reinsurers; reduction prohibited; reinsurer's obligation to insurer's estate; assumption of obligations by life and health insurance guaranty association.
          Section 500.8133 ‑ Payment of unpaid earned premium; recovery of unearned premium; prohibited credits and setoffs; violation; penalty; notice; hearing; appeal.
          Section 500.8133a ‑ Deductible agreement; collateral as asset maintained and administered by receiver; jurisdiction of circuit court; rights of guaranty association or foreign guaranty association; applicability to delinquency proceedings; applicability to first party claims; definitions.
          Section 500.8134 ‑ Proposal to make early access disbursements; effect of insufficient assets; report; provisions of proposal; notice of application; action on application; return of early access funds; limitation.
          Section 500.8135 ‑ Proof of claims; filing; circumstances permitting late filing; receipt of distributions by late filing claimants.
          Section 500.8136 ‑ Proof of claim; statement; form; additional information or evidence; judgment or order entered by default or collusion; judgment or order as evidence of liability or quantum of damages; claims of guaranty association.
          Section 500.8137 ‑ Contingent claims; discounting claims at legal rate of interest; claims made under employment contracts.
          Section 500.8138 ‑ Third party claim; claim by insured; insured as unexcused late filer; recommendations of liquidator; withholding dividends; hearing; payment of insured; reversions to undistributed assets; delay in final payment; filing of several claims founded on 1 policy; prohibited claims.
          Section 500.8139 ‑ Denial of claim; filing of objections; hearing; notice.
          Section 500.8140 ‑ Subrogation to rights of creditor; distribution; excess received by creditor.
          Section 500.8141 ‑ Value of security; determination; supervision and control; crediting amount determined; deficiency treated as unsecured claim; surrender of security to liquidator.
          Section 500.8141a ‑ Payment of special deposit claims; priority; transfer of special deposits.
          Section 500.8142 ‑ Priority of distribution of claims from insurer's estate; class of claims; subclasses prohibited; order of distribution; assets in separate account; definitions.
          Section 500.8143 ‑ Review of claims by liquidator; investigation; negotiation; unresolved disputes; report on claims by liquidator; approval, disapproval, or modification; limitation.
          Section 500.8144 ‑ Distributions; manner of payment; distribution of assets in kind.
          Section 500.8145 ‑ Disposition of unclaimed or withheld funds.
          Section 500.8146 ‑ Application for discharge.
          Section 500.8147 ‑ Petition to reopen proceedings.
          Section 500.8148 ‑ Retention or destruction of records.
          Section 500.8149 ‑ Audits.
          Section 500.8150 ‑ Conservator.
          Section 500.8151 ‑ Petition for order directing commissioner to liquidate assets; grounds; notice; order; liquidator as ancillary receiver; commissioner as receiver; paying claims of residents.
          Section 500.8152 ‑ Vesting of title in domiciliary liquidator or commissioner; filing claims.
          Section 500.8153 ‑ Petition requesting appointment of ancillary receiver; order; notice; powers and duties of ancillary receiver.
          Section 500.8154 ‑ Institution of proceedings under MCL 500.8109 to 500.8111.
          Section 500.8155 ‑ Filing of claims; proof; conclusiveness of final allowance of claims.
          Section 500.8156 ‑ Filing of claims; proof; recommendation; hearing; notice; appearance or representation; conclusiveness of final allowance of claim.
          Section 500.8157 ‑ Prohibited action or proceeding.
          Section 500.8158 ‑ Controlling order of distribution; equal priority of payment; priority against special deposits; deficiency; deferred sharing; surrender of security and filing claim as general creditor; discharge of claim.
          Section 500.8159 ‑ Failure to transfer assets.
          Section 500.8160 ‑ Repealed. 2001, Act 143, Imd. Eff. Oct. 26, 2001.
     218‑1956‑81a ‑ CHAPTER 81a FRATERNAL BENEFIT SOCIETIES (500.8161...500.8199a)
          Section 500.8161 ‑ Definitions.
          Section 500.8162 ‑ Society governed by chapter; exemption.
          Section 500.8163 ‑ Society as charitable and benevolent institution; tax exemption.
          Section 500.8164 ‑ Definition of fraternal benefit society.
          Section 500.8165 ‑ Society operating on lodge system; requirements; lodges for children.
          Section 500.8166 ‑ Representative form of government; requirements; postponement of society meetings.
          Section 500.8167 ‑ Society operating for benefit of members and their beneficiaries; requirements; subsidiary corporations or affiliated organizations; laws and rules; additional powers.
          Section 500.8168 ‑ Specification of eligibility standards, admission process, and rights and privileges; social members; rights personal and not assignable.
          Section 500.8169 ‑ Principal office of domestic society; meetings of supreme governing body; validity of business transacted; minutes; official publication; report, notice, or statement; mailing or publication of synopsis of annual statement; grievance or complaint procedures.
          Section 500.8170 ‑ Personal liability; indemnification and reimbursement; purchase of insurance.
          Section 500.8171 ‑ Waiver of society's laws.
          Section 500.8172 ‑ Formation of domestic fraternal society; requirements; filing documents; bond; certifying, retaining, and filing articles of incorporation; preliminary certificate of authority; solicitation of members; collection of premium; receipt; liability; issuance of certificate; paying or allowing benefit; examination; information; evidence of compliance; issuance of certificate of authority; certificate as evidence; record.
          Section 500.8173 ‑ Reincorporation not required.
          Section 500.8174 ‑ Amendment to laws.
          Section 500.8175 ‑ Not for profit institution; purposes; reporting real or personal property.
          Section 500.8176 ‑ Reinsurance agreement.
          Section 500.8177 ‑ Consolidation or merger; compliance; filings; approval of contract; issuance of certificate; effective date; vesting of rights, franchises, and interest; affidavit as evidence of mailing notice or documents; payment of expenses and compensation; itemized statement of expenses; consolidation or merger subject to MCL 500.7604.
          Section 500.8178 ‑ Domestic fraternal benefit society as mutual life insurance company.
          Section 500.8179 ‑ Contractual benefits; specifying persons covered in rules.
          Section 500.8180 ‑ Changing beneficiary; limiting scope of beneficiary designations; vested interest of revocable beneficiary; payment of funeral benefits; payment of benefit to personal representative or owner of certificate.
          Section 500.8181 ‑ Attachment, garnishment, or other process.
          Section 500.8182 ‑ Benefit contracts.
          Section 500.8183 ‑ Value of paid-up nonforfeiture benefit; amount of cash surrender value, loan, or other option granted.
          Section 500.8184 ‑ Investments generally.
          Section 500.8185 ‑ Assets; special fund; accounts; issuance of contracts on variable basis; special procedures; special voting and other rights.
          Section 500.8186 ‑ Standards of valuation for certificates; excess reserves.
          Section 500.8187 ‑ Reports; annual statement; valuation of certificates; penalty.
          Section 500.8188 ‑ Duration of license or authorization to transact business; copy of license as evidence.
          Section 500.8189 ‑ Examination of society.
          Section 500.8190 ‑ Foreign or alien society; license required; compliance; conditions.
          Section 500.8191 ‑ Domestic society; deficiencies; notice; request for correction; noncompliance; action to enjoin or action in quo warranto; hearing; order; findings; liquidation; recognition of action; receiver; voluntary determination to discontinue business.
          Section 500.8192 ‑ Foreign or alien society; deficiencies; notice; request for correction; noncompliance; suspension, revocation, or refusal of license; contracts.
          Section 500.8193 ‑ Application or petition for injunction; recognition.
          Section 500.8194 ‑ Agent of society; license required; exceptions.
          Section 500.8195 ‑ Society subject to chapter 20.
          Section 500.8196 ‑ Service of process.
          Section 500.8197 ‑ False or fraudulent statement or representation as misdemeanor or perjury; violation of MCL 500.8177 as felony; soliciting or procuring membership in unlicensed society as misdemeanor; violation of or noncompliance with chapter; penalties.
          Section 500.8198 ‑ Decisions and findings of commissioner; judicial review.
          Section 500.8199 ‑ Exemptions.
          Section 500.8199a ‑ Additional chapters and provisions applicable to fraternal benefit society.
     218‑1956‑82 ‑ CHAPTER 82 TRANSFORMATION OF FRATERNAL BENEFIT SOCIETIES (500.8204...500.8254)
          Section 500.8204 ‑ Fraternal benefit society; reorganization into legal reserve premium company; amendment of articles.
          Section 500.8206 ‑ Reorganization; proposed articles and bylaws; filing with insurance commissioner.
          Section 500.8208 ‑ Reorganization; hearing on petition.
          Section 500.8210 ‑ Reorganization; member's right to appear.
          Section 500.8212 ‑ Reorganization; examination; witnesses.
          Section 500.8214 ‑ Reorganization; authorization by insurance commissioner; modification.
          Section 500.8216 ‑ Reorganization; order; disposition of assets.
          Section 500.8218 ‑ Reorganization; submission of plan to governing body of society; meeting.
          Section 500.8220 ‑ Reorganization; special meeting; notice; approval; required vote; proxies.
          Section 500.8224 ‑ Reorganization; members; referendum.
          Section 500.8228 ‑ Reorganization; plan; approval by insurance commissioner; vote; results.
          Section 500.8232 ‑ Reorganization; plan; adoption requirements.
          Section 500.8240 ‑ Applicability of MCL 500.8204 to 500.8232.
          Section 500.8242 ‑ Reorganization; effect; continuation of original corporation; powers; officers.
          Section 500.8246 ‑ Amendment or reincorporation; saving clause.
          Section 500.8250 ‑ Liens upon certificates; notices to members; application of section.
          Section 500.8254 ‑ Certificates of membership; valuation; reserve; annual statement.
     218‑1956‑83 ‑ CHAPTER 83 REPEALS, SAVING CLAUSE, EFFECTIVE DATE (500.8300...500.8302)
          Section 500.8300 ‑ Repeals.
          Section 500.8301 ‑ Saving clause.
          Section 500.8302 ‑ Effective date of act.